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OWASP A04:2025 Cryptographic Failures vulnerabilities, newest first, page 28

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The records that name a CWE MITRE's catalog puts in this OWASP Top 10 category. What the category is: A04:2025 at MITRE.

Its weaknesses: 32

CWE-261, CWE-296, CWE-319, CWE-320, CWE-321, CWE-322, CWE-323, CWE-324, CWE-325, CWE-326, CWE-327, CWE-328, CWE-329, CWE-330, CWE-331, CWE-332, CWE-334, CWE-335, CWE-336, CWE-337, CWE-338, CWE-340, CWE-342, CWE-347, CWE-523, CWE-757, CWE-759, CWE-760, CWE-780, CWE-916, CWE-1240, CWE-1241

  1. 8.4CVE-2025-12007EPSS 0.1%

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X13SEM-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

  2. 7.2CVE-2025-12006EPSS 0.3%

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

  3. 9.8CVE-2025-62581EPSS 0.6%

    Delta Electronics DIAView has multiple vulnerabilities.

  4. 7.6CVE-2025-64769EPSS 0.2%

    The Process Optimization application suite leverages connection channels/protocols that by-default are not encrypted and could become subject to hijacking or data leakage in certain man-in-the-middle or passive inspection scenarios.

  5. 9.2CVE-2026-22863EPSS 0.2%

    Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Before 2.6.0, node:crypto doesn't finalize cipher. The vulnerability allows an attacker to have infinite encryptions. This can lead to naive attempts at brute forcing, as well as m…

  6. 8.2CVE-2026-21907EPSS 0.2%

    A Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability in the TLS/SSL server of Juniper Networks Junos Space allows the use of static key ciphers (ssl-static-key-ciphers), reducing the confidentiality of on-path traffic communica…

  7. 6.8CVE-2025-13454EPSS 0.1%

    A potential vulnerability was reported in ThinkPlus configuration software that could allow a local authenticated user to gain access to sensitive device information.

  8. 6.5CVE-2026-22818EPSS 0.1%

    Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the algorithm specified in the JWT header to influence signature …

  9. 6.5CVE-2026-22817EPSS 0.2%

    Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.11.4, there is a flaw in Hono’s JWK/JWKS JWT verification middleware allowed the JWT header’s alg value to influence signature verification wh…

  10. 8.7CVE-2025-68931EPSS 0.2%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding lacks authentication, making it vulnerable to padding oracle attacks and ciphertext manipulation. This vulnerability i…

  11. 6.9CVE-2025-68925EPSS 0.2%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, the code doesn't validate that the JWT header specifies "alg":"RS256". This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.

  12. 8.2CVE-2025-68704EPSS 0.3%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, Jervis uses java.util.Random() which is not cryptographically secure for timing attack mitigation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.

  13. 8.7CVE-2025-68703EPSS 0.1%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, the salt is derived from sha256Sum(passphrase). Two encryption operations with the same password will have the same derived key. This vulne…

  14. 8.7CVE-2025-68702EPSS 0.2%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, Jervis uses padLeft(32, '0') when it should use padLeft(64, '0') because SHA-256 produces 32 bytes which equates to 64 hex characters. Thi…

  15. 8.7CVE-2025-68701EPSS 0.2%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, Jervis uses deterministic AES IV derivation from a passphrase. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.

  16. 8.7CVE-2025-68698EPSS 0.1%

    Jervis is a library for Job DSL plugin scripts and shared Jenkins pipeline libraries. Prior to 2.2, Jervis uses PKCS1Encoding which is vulnerable to Bleichenbacher padding oracle attacks. Modern systems should use OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric …

  17. 7.5CVE-2026-20965EPSS 0.2%

    Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Windows Admin Center allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  18. 5.5CVE-2026-20833EPSS 0.5%

    Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  19. 6.4CVE-2024-54855EPSS 0.3%

    fabricators Ltd Vanilla OS 2 Core image v1.1.0 was discovered to contain static keys for the SSH service, allowing attackers to possibly execute a man-in-the-middle attack during connections with other hosts.

  20. 3.0CVE-2026-0510EPSS 0.1%

    The User Management Engine (UME) in NetWeaver Application Server for Java (NW AS Java) utilizes an obsolete cryptographic algorithm for encrypting User Mapping data. This weakness could allow an attacker with high-privileged access to expl…

  21. 5.3CVE-2025-69272EPSS 0.2%

    Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows Sniffing Attacks.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 21.2.1 and earlier.

  22. 6.4CVE-2026-22705EPSS 0.2%

    RustCrypto: Signatures offers support for digital signatures, which provide authentication of data using public-key cryptography. Prior to version 0.1.0-rc.2, a timing side-channel was discovered in the Decompose algorithm which is used du…

  23. 8.7CVE-2026-22698EPSS 0.3%

    RustCrypto: Elliptic Curves is general purpose Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) support, including types and traits for representing various elliptic curve forms, scalars, points, and public/secret keys composed thereof. In versions 0.14.…

  24. 8.7CVE-2026-22080EPSS 0.1%

    This vulnerability exists in Tenda wireless routers (300Mbps Wireless Router F3 and N300 Easy Setup Router) due to the transmission of credentials encoded using reversible Base64 encoding through the web-based administrative interface. An …

  25. 8.7CVE-2026-22079EPSS 0.1%

    This vulnerability exists in Tenda wireless routers (300Mbps Wireless Router F3 and N300 Easy Setup Router) due to the plaintext transmission of login credentials during the initial login or post-factory reset setup through the web-based a…

  26. 5.6CVE-2025-14505EPSS 0.2%

    The ECDSA implementation of the Elliptic package generates incorrect signatures if an interim value of 'k' (as computed based on step 3.2 of RFC 6979 https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6979 ) has leading zeros and is susceptible to …

  27. 9.1CVE-2019-25278EPSS 0.3%

    FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 contains a cleartext transmission vulnerability that allows remote attackers to intercept authentication credentials. Attackers can perform man-in-the-middle attacks to capture HTTP cookie authenticat…

  28. 8.7CVE-2026-22544EPSS 0.2%

    An attacker with a network connection could detect credentials in clear text.

  29. 6.9CVE-2026-22543EPSS 0.2%

    The credentials required to access the device's web server are sent in base64 within the HTTP headers. Since base64 is not considered a strong cipher, an attacker could intercept the web request handling the login and obtain the credentials

  30. 8.4CVE-2025-47345EPSS 0.08%

    Cryptographic issue may occur while encrypting license data.

  31. 8.7CVE-2020-36925EPSS 0.7%

    Arteco Web Client DVR/NVR contains a session hijacking vulnerability with insufficient session ID complexity that allows remote attackers to bypass authentication. Attackers can brute force session IDs within a specific numeric range to ob…

  32. 8.6CVE-2020-36917EPSS 0.3%

    iDS6 DSSPro Digital Signage System 6.2 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to intercept authentication credentials through cleartext cookie transmission. Attackers can exploit the autoSave…

  33. 8.6CVE-2020-36914EPSS 0.3%

    QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to intercept user authentication credentials through cleartext cookie transmission. Attackers can perform man-in-…

  34. 6.5CVE-2025-11723EPSS 0.2%

    The Appointment Booking Calendar — Simply Schedule Appointments Booking Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.9.5 via the hash() function due to use of a hardc…

  35. 9.8CVE-2025-15444EPSS 0.3%

    Crypt::Sodium::XS module versions prior to 0.000042, for Perl, include a vulnerable version of libsodium libsodium <= 1.0.20 or a version of libsodium released before December 30, 2025 contains a vulnerability documented as CVE-2025-69277…

  36. 6.6CVE-2025-61916EPSS 0.2%

    Spinnaker is an open source, multi-cloud continuous delivery platform. Versions prior to 2025.1.6, 2025.2.3, and 2025.3.0 are vulnerable to server-side request forgery. The primary impact is allowing users to fetch data from a remote URL. …

  37. 5.5CVE-2026-21444EPSS 0.08%

    libtpms, a library that provides software emulation of a Trusted Platform Module, has a flaw in versions 0.10.0 and 0.10.1. The commonly used integration of libtpms with OpenSSL 3.x contained a vulnerability related to the returned IV (ini…

  38. 7.5CVE-2025-67159EPSS 0.3%

    Vatilon v1.12.37-20240124 was discovered to transmit user credentials in plaintext.

  39. 8.9CVE-2025-69286EPSS 0.8%

    RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these …

  40. 8.7CVE-2025-15387EPSS 0.4%

    VPN Firewall developed by QNO Technology has a Insufficient Entropy vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain any logged-in user session through brute-force attacks and subsequently log into the system.

  41. 7.7CVE-2025-69217EPSS 0.4%

    coturn is a free open source implementation of TURN and STUN Server. Versions 4.6.2r5 through 4.7.0-r4 have a bad random number generator for nonces and port randomization after refactoring. Additionally, random numbers aren't generated wi…

  42. 6.0CVE-2025-14175EPSS 0.3%

    A vulnerability in the SSH server of TP-Link TL-WR820N v2.80 allows the use of a weak cryptographic algorithm, enabling an adjacent attacker to intercept and decrypt SSH traffic. Exploitation may expose sensitive information and compromise…

  43. 4.7CVE-2025-68972EPSS 0.1%

    In GnuPG through 2.4.8, if a signed message has \f at the end of a plaintext line, an adversary can construct a modified message that places additional text after the signed material, such that signature verification of the modified messag…

  44. 2.9CVE-2025-15108EPSS 0.3%

    A vulnerability was detected in PandaXGO PandaX up to fb8ff40f7ce5dfebdf66306c6d85625061faf7e5. This affects an unknown function of the file config.yml of the component JWT Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument key results in us…

  45. 2.9CVE-2025-15107EPSS 0.6%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in actiontech sqle up to 4.2511.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file sqle/utils/jwt.go of the component JWT Secret Handler. The manipulation of the argument JWTSecretKey lead…

  46. 2.9CVE-2025-15105EPSS 0.5%

    A security flaw has been discovered in getmaxun maxun up to 0.0.28. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /getmaxun/maxun/blob/develop/server/src/routes/auth.ts. Performing manipulation of the argument api_key results in use of hard-…

  47. 6.9CVE-2025-68948EPSS 0.2%

    SiYuan is self-hosted, open source personal knowledge management software. In versions 3.5.1 and prior, the SiYuan Note application utilizes a hardcoded cryptographic secret for its session store. This unsafe practice renders the session e…

  48. 2.9CVE-2025-68932EPSS 0.6%

    FreshRSS is a free, self-hostable RSS aggregator. Prior to version 1.28.0, FreshRSS uses cryptographically weak random number generators (mt_rand() and uniqid()) to generate remember-me authentication tokens and challenge-response nonces. …

  49. 7.2CVE-2025-62578EPSS 0.3%

    DVP-12SE - Modbus/TCP Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

  50. 6.3CVE-2025-52601EPSS 0.10%

    Cybersecurity Nozomi Networks Labs, a specialized security company focused on Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and OT/IoT security, has discovered a vulnerability in Device Manager that a hardcoded encryption key for sensitive information.…