CVSS 4.0
8.9 highCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:PCVE-2025-69286
High (8.9) in infiniflow ragflow. EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions prior to 0.22.0, the use of an insecure key generation algorithm in the API key and beta (assistant/agent share auth) token generation process allows these tokens to be mutually derivable. Specifically, both tokens are generated using the same `URLSafeTimedSerializer` with predictable inputs, enabling an unauthorized user who obtains the shared assistant/agent URL to derive the personal API key. This grants them full control over the assistant/agent owner's account. Version 0.22.0 fixes the issue.
Severity
CVSS 3.1
9.8 criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- EPSS
- 0.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 56% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
- CWE
- CWE-340
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- infiniflow:ragflow
References
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py#L214-L215
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py#L343
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py#L378
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6
- https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7