CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command, page 18
Filter
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
What the weakness is: CWE-77 at MITRE
Ask an AI about CWE-77
ChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AI Mode
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/77?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 9.8CVE-2026-34243EPSS 2.2%
wenxian is a tool to generate BIBTEX files from given identifiers (DOI, PMID, arXiv ID, or paper title). In versions 0.3.1 and prior, a GitHub Actions workflow uses untrusted user input from issue_comment.body directly inside a shell comma…
- 9.8CVE-2026-30310EPSS 0.5%
In its design for automatic terminal command execution, Sixth offers two options: Execute safe commands and Execute all commands. The description for the former states that commands determined by the model to be safe will be automatically …
- 8.7CVE-2026-4399EPSS 0.3%
Prompt injection vulnerability in 1millionbot Millie chatbot that occurs when a user manages to evade chat restrictions using Boolean prompt injection techniques (formulating a question in such a way that, upon receiving an affirmative res…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5184EPSS 9.6%
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-713RE up to 1.02. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goform/setSysAdm. The manipulation of the argument admuser leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated re…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5183EPSS 8.5%
A vulnerability was determined in TRENDnet TEW-713RE up to 1.02. The affected element is the function sub_421494 of the file /goform/addRouting. Executing a manipulation of the argument dest can lead to command injection. It is possible to…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5178EPSS 4.1%
A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Affected by this issue is the function setIptvCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument vlanPriLan3 leads to command injecti…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5177EPSS 2.7%
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setWiFiBasicCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument rxRate can lead to command …
- 5.5CVE-2026-5176EPSS 2.2%
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Affected is the function setSyslogCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument provided results in command injection. The att…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5153EPSS 3.4%
A flaw has been found in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. The affected element is the function FormWriteFacMac of the file /goform/WriteFacMac. Executing a manipulation of the argument mac can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remot…
- 1.9CVE-2026-5125EPSS 0.9%
A vulnerability was detected in raine consult-llm-mcp up to 2.5.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function child_process.execSync of the file src/server.ts. The manipulation of the argument git_diff.base_ref/git_diff.files results i…
- 10.0CVE-2025-15379EPSS 2.4%
A command injection vulnerability exists in MLflow's model serving container initialization code, specifically in the `_install_model_dependencies_to_env()` function. When deploying a model with `env_manager=LOCAL`, MLflow reads dependency…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5105EPSS 4.1%
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. The affected element is the function setVpnPassCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument pptpP…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5104EPSS 2.8%
A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Impacted is the function setStaticRoute of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument ip leads to command injection. The attack may…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5103EPSS 4.1%
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. This issue affects the function setUPnPCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. This manipulation of the argument enable causes command injection. The attack is possibl…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5102EPSS 2.4%
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. This vulnerability affects the function setSmartQosCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument qos…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5101EPSS 2.4%
A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. This affects the function setLanCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument lanIp leads to command inje…
- 2.0CVE-2026-5041EPSS 2.2%
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Chamber of Commerce Membership Management System 1.0. Impacted is the function fwrite of the file admin/pageMail.php. The manipulation of the argument mailSubject/mailMessage leads to command…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5030EPSS 2.6%
A vulnerability has been found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910. This issue affects the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation of the argument host_time leads to…
- 1.9CVE-2026-5023EPSS 0.7%
A vulnerability has been found in DeDeveloper23 codebase-mcp up to 3ec749d237dd8eabbeef48657cf917275792fde6. This vulnerability affects the function getCodebase/getRemoteCodebase/saveCodebase of the file src/tools/codebase.ts of the compon…
- 2.1CVE-2026-5020EPSS 2.6%
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102. Affected by this issue is the function setNoticeCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument NoticeUrl res…
- 5.5CVE-2026-5012EPSS 1.5%
A flaw has been found in elecV2 elecV2P up to 3.8.3. This issue affects the function pm2run of the file /rpc. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published an…
- 1.9CVE-2026-5007EPSS 0.7%
A vulnerability was identified in kazuph mcp-docs-rag up to 0.5.0. Affected is the function cloneRepository of the file src/index.ts of the component add_git_repository/add_text_file. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The att…
- 8.8CVE-2026-32241EPSS 2.8%
Flannel is a network fabric for containers, designed for Kubernetes. The Flannel project includes an experimental Extension backend that allows users to easily prototype new backend types. In versions of Flannel prior to 0.28.2, this Exten…
- 7.4CVE-2026-4840EPSS 11%
A security flaw has been discovered in Netcore Power 15AX up to 3.0.0.6938. Affected by this issue is the function setTools of the file /bin/netis.cgi of the component Diagnostic Tool Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument Ip…
- 8.6CVE-2026-4627EPSS 2.1%
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-825 and DIR-825R 1.0.5/4.5.1. Affected is the function handler_update_system_time of the file libdeuteron_modules.so of the component NTP Service. The manipulation results in os command injection. Th…
- 8.6CVE-2026-4611EPSS 3.1%
A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK X6000R 9.4.0cu.1360_B20241207/9.4.0cu.1498_B20250826. Affected by this issue is the function setLanCfg of the file /usr/sbin/shttpd. Executing a manipulation of the argument Hostname can lead to os command…
- 2.0CVE-2026-4591EPSS 3.5%
A weakness has been identified in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64. This affects the function checkBin of the file /workspace/source-code/plugins/fileThumb/app.php of the component fileThumb Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command i…
- 8.9CVE-2026-4585EPSS 4.5%
A vulnerability has been found in Tiandy Easy7 Integrated Management Platform up to 7.17.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Easy7/apps/WebService/ImportSystemConfiguration.jsp of the component Configuration Handler. Th…
- 7.4CVE-2026-4558EPSS 5.0%
A flaw has been found in Linksys MR9600 2.0.6.206937. Affected is the function smartConnectConfigure of the file SmartConnect.lua. Executing a manipulation of the argument configApSsid/configApPassphrase/srpLogin/srpPassword can lead to os…
- 2.1CVE-2026-4554EPSS 3.8%
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda F453 1.0.0.3. The affected element is the function FormWriteFacMac of the file /goform/WriteFacMac. The manipulation of the argument mac results in command injection. It is possible to launch th…
- 2.1CVE-2026-4543EPSS 5.6%
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument dmz_flag/del_flag result…
- 2.0CVE-2026-4537EPSS 9.5%
A vulnerability was determined in Cudy TR1200 R46-2.4.15-20250721-164017. Impacted is the function action_ipsec_conn of the file /usr/bin/lib/lua/luci/controller/ipsec.lua. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack…
- 5.8CVE-2026-32052EPSS 0.9%
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.24 contain a command injection vulnerability in the system.run shell-wrapper that allows attackers to execute hidden commands by injecting positional argv carriers after inline shell payloads. Attackers ca…
- 5.5CVE-2026-4499EPSS 3.7%
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-820LW 2.03. Affected is the function ssdpcgi_main of the component SSDP. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publ…
- 5.5CVE-2026-4497EPSS 2.1%
A vulnerability was determined in Totolink WA300 5.2cu.7112_B20190227. Affected by this issue is the function recvUpgradeNewFw of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. This manipulation causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the atta…
- 1.9CVE-2026-4496EPSS 1.1%
A vulnerability was found in sigmade Git-MCP-Server up to 785aa159f262a02d5791a5d8a8e13c507ac42880. Affected by this vulnerability is the function child_process.exec of the file src/gitUtils.ts of the component show_merge_diff/quick_merge_…
- 7.3CVE-2025-15607EPSS 2.0%
A command injection vulnerability on AX53 v1 occurs in mscd debug functionality due to insufficient input handling, allowing log redirection to arbitrary files and concatenation of unvalidated file content into shell commands, enabling aut…
- 2.0CVE-2026-4468EPSS 3.5%
A vulnerability was determined in Comfast CF-AC100 2.6.0.8. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=update_interface_png. This manipulation causes command injection. The attack is possible to be …
- 2.0CVE-2026-4467EPSS 3.5%
A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-AC100 2.6.0.8. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=wireless_device_dissoc. The manipulation results in command injection. The attack can be executed r…
- 2.0CVE-2026-4466EPSS 4.2%
A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-AC100 2.6.0.8. This affects an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone. The manipulation leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack i…
- 2.1CVE-2026-4465EPSS 3.5%
A flaw has been found in D-Link DIR-513 1.10. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goform/formSysCmd. Executing a manipulation of the argument sysCmd can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely…
- 9.8CVE-2026-32194EPSS 1.2%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Microsoft Bing Images allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- 8.6CVE-2026-32622EPSS 0.6%
SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions 1.5.0 and below contain a Stored Prompt Injection vulnerability that chains three flaws: a missing permission check on the Excel upload API allowi…
- 7.5CVE-2026-26136EPSS 0.7%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Microsoft Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
- 5.3CVE-2026-24299EPSS 0.7%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
- 7.2CVE-2026-22317EPSS 1.0%
A command injection vulnerability in the device’s Root CA certificate transfer workflow allows a high-privileged attacker to send crafted HTTP POST requests that result in arbitrary command execution on the underlying Linux OS with root pr…
- 8.8CVE-2026-27811EPSS 2.1%
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Prior to version 8.2.6.3, a command injection vulnerability exists in the `/config/compare/<service>/<server_ip>/show` endpoint, allowed authenticated u…
- 7.5CVE-2025-14031EPSS 0.4%
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_1, and 6.2.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send a specially crafted request that cau…
- 2.0CVE-2026-4253EPSS 7.4%
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda AC8 16.03.50.11. This affects the function route_set_user_policy_rule of the file /cgi-bin/UploadCfg of the component Web Interface. The manipulation of the argument wans.policy.list1 results in…
- 7.8CVE-2026-23862EPSS 0.5%
Dell ThinOS 10 versions prior to ThinOS 2602_10.0573, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this …