CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command, page 20
Filter
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
What the weakness is: CWE-77 at MITRE
Ask an AI about CWE-77
ChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AI Mode
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/77?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 2.1CVE-2026-3064EPSS 22%
A security vulnerability has been detected in HummerRisk up to 1.5.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ResourceCreateService.java of the component Cloud Task Scheduler. Such manipulation of the argument regi…
- 2.0CVE-2026-3040EPSS 10%
A vulnerability was identified in DrayTek Vigor 300B up to 1.5.1.6. This affects the function cgiGetFile of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi/uploadlangs of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument File lea…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2956EPSS 8.9%
A security flaw has been discovered in qinming99 dst-admin up to 1.5.0. This affects the function revertBackup of the file /home/restore. The manipulation of the argument Name results in command injection. The attack can be launched remote…
- 5.5CVE-2026-2952EPSS 8.4%
A flaw has been found in Vaelsys 4.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /tree/tree_server.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument xajaxargs causes os command injection. The atta…
- 5.5CVE-2026-2944EPSS 6.9%
A security flaw has been discovered in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. Affected is the function system of the file /cgi-bin/monitor.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the arg…
- 9.2CVE-2026-2333EPSS 1.2%
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Owl opds 2.2.0.4 allows Command Injection via a crafted network request.
- 8.7CVE-2026-26093EPSS 1.3%
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Owl opds 2.2.0.4 allows Command Injection via a crafted network request.
- 7.3CVE-2026-2847EPSS 10%
A vulnerability was detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. Affected is the function sub_44EFB4 of the file /goform/formReleaseConnect of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument Isp_Name results in os comma…
- 7.3CVE-2026-2846EPSS 11%
A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. This impacts the function sub_44D264 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument policyNames lead…
- 8.1CVE-2026-20761EPSS 1.0%
A vulnerability exists in EnOcean SmartServer IoT version 4.60.009 and prior, which would allow remote attackers, in the LON IP-852 management messages, to send specially crafted IP-852 messages resulting in arbitrary OS command executi…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2824EPSS 17%
A flaw has been found in Comfast CF-E7 2.6.0.9. This affects the function sub_441CF4 of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ping_config of the component webmggnt. Executing a manipulation of the argument destination can lead t…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2823EPSS 19%
A vulnerability was detected in Comfast CF-E7 2.6.0.9. The impacted element is the function sub_41ACCC of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone of the component webmggnt. Performing a manipulation of the argument ti…
- 8.6CVE-2026-27001EPSS 0.2%
OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.2.15, OpenClaw embedded the current working directory (workspace path) into the agent system prompt without sanitization. If an attacker can cause OpenClaw to run inside a director…
- 7.2CVE-2025-12107EPSS 0.7%
The Velocity template engine, utilized by the affected product, accepts and processes template syntax without sufficient sanitization or validation of user-controlled input. This allows an authenticated administrator to inject arbitrary te…
- 8.9CVE-2026-2686EPSS 2.6%
A security vulnerability has been detected in SECCN Dingcheng G10 3.1.0.181203. This impacts the function qq of the file /cgi-bin/session_login.cgi. The manipulation of the argument User leads to os command injection. The attack is possibl…
- 7.3CVE-2026-2670EPSS 14%
A vulnerability was identified in Advantech WISE-6610-NB, WISE-6610-EB, WISE-6610-TB, WISE-6610-JB, WISE-6610-CB, WISE-6610-EL-NB, WISE-6610-EL-EB, WISE-6610-EL-TB, WISE-6610-EL-JB, WISE-6610-EL-CB, WISE-6610P-DEA, WISE-6610P-DNA and WISE-…
- 7.8CVE-2025-33249EPSS 0.2%
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a voice-preprocessing script, where malicious input created by an attacker could cause a code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code exec…
- 7.8CVE-2025-33246EPSS 1.1%
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the ASR Evaluator utility, where a user could cause a command injection by supplying crafted input to a configuration parameter. A successful exploit of this vulnerability…
- 5.5CVE-2026-2629EPSS 2.1%
A weakness has been identified in jishi node-sonos-http-api up to 3776f0ee2261c924c7b7204de121a38100a08ca7. Affected is the function Promise of the file lib/tts-providers/mac-os.js of the component TTS Provider. This manipulation of the ar…
- 7.2CVE-2026-22284EPSS 1.1%
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.5.6.12, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exp…
- 7.3CVE-2026-2615EPSS 13%
A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 up to 20251208. The affected element is the function singlePortForwardDelete of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument del_flag can lead to command injection. Th…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2560EPSS 2.6%
A vulnerability has been found in kalcaddle kodbox up to 1.64.05. The impacted element is the function run of the file plugins/fileThumb/lib/VideoResize.class.php of the component Media File Preview Plugin. Such manipulation of the argumen…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2548EPSS 2.2%
A flaw has been found in WAYOS FBM-220G 24.10.19. This affects the function sub_40F820 of the file rc. Executing a manipulation of the argument upnp_waniface/upnp_ssdp_interval/upnp_max_age can lead to command injection. The attack can be …
- 6.9CVE-2026-2544EPSS 3.2%
A security flaw has been discovered in yued-fe LuLu UI up to 3.0.0. This issue affects the function child_process.exec of the file run.js. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor wa…
- 2.0CVE-2026-2537EPSS 28%
A vulnerability was identified in Comfast CF-E4 2.6.0.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Such manipulation of the argument timest…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2535EPSS 16%
A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-N1 V2 2.6.0.2. The impacted element is the function sub_44AB9C of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_channel. The manipulation of the argument channel results in command injection…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2534EPSS 15%
A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1 V2 2.6.0.2. The affected element is the function sub_44AC4C of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_bandwidth. The manipulation of the argument bandwidth leads to command in…
- 5.5CVE-2026-2533EPSS 3.2%
A flaw has been found in Tosei Self-service Washing Machine 4.02. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/tosei_datasend.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument adr_txt_1 can lead to command injection. It is possible to …
- 2.1CVE-2026-2530EPSS 9.2%
A weakness has been identified in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. This affects the function AddMac of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. This manipulation of the argument macAddr causes command injection. The attack is possible to be carri…
- 5.3CVE-2026-2529EPSS 9.4%
A security flaw has been discovered in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected by this issue is the function DeleteMac of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list results in command injection. The at…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2528EPSS 9.2%
A vulnerability was identified in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Delete_Mac_list of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list leads to command injection.…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2527EPSS 9.4%
A vulnerability was determined in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/login.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument key can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched rem…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2526EPSS 9.2%
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. This impacts the function multi_ssid of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument SSID2G2 results in command injection. The attack may be initi…
- 7.4CVE-2025-70093EPSS 0.4%
An issue in OpenSourcePOS v3.4.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via returning a crafted AJAX response.
- 9.3CVE-2026-26068EPSS 3.8%
emp3r0r is a stealth-focused C2 designed by Linux users for Linux environments. Prior to 3.21.1, untrusted agent metadata (Transport, Hostname) is accepted during check-in and later interpolated into tmux shell command strings executed via…
- 5.5CVE-2026-20675EPSS 0.3%
The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, tvOS 26.3, visionOS 26.3, watchOS 26.3. Proces…
- 3.1CVE-2026-20671EPSS 0.4%
A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.5 and iPadOS 18.7.5, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, tvOS 26.3, visionOS 26.3, watchOS 26.3. An attack…
- 5.4CVE-2025-70296EPSS 0.3%
A stored HTML injection vulnerability in the Recipe Notes rendering component in Mealie 3.3.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary HTML, resulting in user interface redressing within the recipe view.
- 6.7CVE-2026-21522EPSS 0.4%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Azure Compute Gallery allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
- 8.8CVE-2026-21518EPSS 1.5%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
- 7.8CVE-2026-21516EPSS 0.9%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Github Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- 8.0CVE-2026-21257EPSS 0.9%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- 8.8CVE-2026-21256EPSS 1.2%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- 7.8CVE-2026-20841EPSS 9.0%
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows Notepad App allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
- 7.3CVE-2026-2260EPSS 5.8%
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-931L up to 1.13.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/setSysAdmin. The manipulation of the argument AdminID results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exp…
- 8.8CVE-2026-25761EPSS 1.5%
Super-linter is a combination of multiple linters to run as a GitHub Action or standalone. From 6.0.0 to 8.3.0, the Super-linter GitHub Action is vulnerable to command injection via crafted filenames. When this action is used in downstream…
- 2.0CVE-2026-2227EPSS 6.8%
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-931L up to 1.13.0. Impacted is the function doSystem of the file /setSystemAdmin. Performing a manipulation of the argument AdminID results in command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2218EPSS 4.4%
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DCS-933L up to 1.14.11. This affects an unknown function of the file /setSystemAdmin of the component alphapd. This manipulation of the argument AdminID causes command injection. Remote exploitation…
- 7.3CVE-2026-2210EPSS 4.6%
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This affects the function sub_4211C8 of the file /goform/set_filtering. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been di…
- 2.1CVE-2026-2194EPSS 4.4%
A flaw has been found in D-Link DI-7100G C1 24.04.18D1. This affects the function start_proxy_client_email. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may…