cve.bz

CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command, page 17

Filter

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

What the weakness is: CWE-77 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-77

Show the promptExplain CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/77?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 8.9CVE-2026-5976EPSS 1.8%

    A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setStorageCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument sambaEnabled res…

  2. 8.9CVE-2026-5975EPSS 1.8%

    A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The impacted element is the function setDmzCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument wanIdx leads to os com…

  3. 6.9CVE-2026-5974EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability was determined in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.1. The affected element is the function Bash.run in the library metagpt/tools/libs/terminal.py. This manipulation causes os command injection. The attack is possible to b…

  4. 5.5CVE-2026-5973EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability was found in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.1. Impacted is the function get_mime_type of the file metagpt/utils/common.py. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The explo…

  5. 5.5CVE-2026-5972EPSS 2.6%

    A vulnerability has been found in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.1. This issue affects the function Terminal.run_command in the library metagpt/tools/libs/terminal.py. The manipulation leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation…

  6. 9.8CVE-2026-31170EPSS 0.6%

    An issue was discovered in ToToLink A3300R firmware v17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stun-pass parameter to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

  7. 8.9CVE-2026-5854EPSS 17%

    A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiEasyCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument merge res…

  8. 8.9CVE-2026-5853EPSS 14%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setIpv6LanCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argum…

  9. 8.9CVE-2026-5852EPSS 14%

    A weakness has been identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected is the function setIptvCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. This manipulation of the argument igmpVer causes os command injecti…

  10. 8.9CVE-2026-5851EPSS 13%

    A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This impacts the function setUPnPCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command…

  11. 8.9CVE-2026-5850EPSS 15%

    A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setVpnPassCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument pptpPassThru leads to os comma…

  12. 7.3CVE-2026-5844EPSS 5.1%

    A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-882 1.01B02. Impacted is the function sprintf of the file prog.cgi of the component HNAP1 SetNetworkSettings Handler. The manipulation of the argument IPAddress results in os command injection. The a…

  13. 1.9CVE-2026-5833EPSS 0.7%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in awwaiid mcp-server-taskwarrior up to 1.0.1. This impacts the function server.setRequestHandler of the file index.ts. Such manipulation of the argument Identifier leads to command injection. The…

  14. 5.3CVE-2026-5831EPSS 1.2%

    A security flaw has been discovered in Agions taskflow-ai up to 2.1.8. This impacts an unknown function of the file src/mcp/server/handlers.ts of the component terminal_execute. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. Th…

  15. 5.5CVE-2026-5802EPSS 1.8%

    A vulnerability was identified in idachev mcp-javadc up to 1.2.4. Impacted is an unknown function of the component HTTP Interface. Such manipulation of the argument jarFilePath leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the at…

  16. 5.5CVE-2026-5741EPSS 1.5%

    A weakness has been identified in suvarchal docker-mcp-server up to 0.1.0. The impacted element is the function stop_container/remove_container/pull_image of the file src/index.ts of the component HTTP Interface. This manipulation causes o…

  17. 9.1CVE-2026-35580EPSS 0.6%

    Emissary is a P2P based data-driven workflow engine. Prior to 8.39.0, GitHub Actions workflow files contained shell injection points where user-controlled workflow_dispatch inputs were interpolated directly into shell commands via ${{ }} e…

  18. 8.0CVE-2025-24818EPSS 1.0%

    Nokia MantaRay NM is vulnerable to an OS command injection vulnerability due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in Log Search application.

  19. 5.5CVE-2026-5692EPSS 1.6%

    A vulnerability was found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This impacts the function setGameSpeedCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack may be perf…

  20. 5.5CVE-2026-5691EPSS 1.3%

    A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is…

  21. 5.5CVE-2026-5690EPSS 1.6%

    A flaw has been found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The impacted element is the function setRemoteCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument enable can lead to os command injection. The attac…

  22. 5.5CVE-2026-5689EPSS 1.6%

    A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The affected element is the function setNtpCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument tz results in os command injection. Remote ex…

  23. 5.5CVE-2026-5688EPSS 1.6%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Impacted is the function setDdnsCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument provider leads to os command injection. The attack…

  24. 2.0CVE-2026-5679EPSS 1.9%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The impacted element is the function vsetTr069Cfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument stun_pass leads to os command inject…

  25. 5.5CVE-2026-5678EPSS 1.3%

    A weakness has been identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The affected element is the function setScheduleCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument mode can lead to os command injection. …

  26. 5.5CVE-2026-5677EPSS 1.3%

    A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Impacted is the function CsteSystem of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument resetFlags results in os command injection. The a…

  27. 6.9CVE-2026-5663EPSS 1.9%

    A security flaw has been discovered in OFFIS DCMTK up to 3.7.0. This impacts the function executeOnReception/executeOnEndOfStudy of the file dcmnet/apps/storescp.cc of the component storescp. Performing a manipulation results in os command…

  28. 9.8CVE-2026-31059EPSS 0.9%

    A remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability in the /goform/formDia component of UTT Aggressive HiPER 520W v3v1.7.7-180627 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted string.

  29. 1.9CVE-2026-5621EPSS 1.0%

    A vulnerability was found in ChrisChinchilla Vale-MCP up to 0.1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/index.ts of the component HTTP Interface. The manipulation of the argument config_path results in…

  30. 1.9CVE-2026-5619EPSS 1.0%

    A flaw has been found in Braffolk mcp-summarization-functions up to 0.1.5. This impacts an unknown function of the file src/server/mcp-server.ts of the component summarize_command. Executing a manipulation of the argument command can lead …

  31. 1.9CVE-2026-5603EPSS 0.9%

    A vulnerability was identified in elgentos magento2-dev-mcp up to 1.0.2. The affected element is the function executeMagerun2Command of the file src/index.ts. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. An attack has to be approached …

  32. 1.9CVE-2026-5602EPSS 0.9%

    A vulnerability was determined in Nor2-io heim-mcp up to 0.1.3. Impacted is the function registerTools of the file src/tools.ts of the component new_heim_application/deploy_heim_application/deploy_heim_application_to_cloud. This manipulati…

  33. 5.3CVE-2026-5547EPSS 2.1%

    A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.10_multi_TDE01. Affected is the function formAddMacfilterRule of the file /bin/httpd. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Mult…

  34. 2.1CVE-2026-5532EPSS 2.4%

    A vulnerability was found in ScrapeGraphAI scrapegraph-ai up to 1.74.0. The affected element is the function create_sandbox_and_execute of the file scrapegraphai/nodes/generate_code_node.py of the component GenerateCodeNode Component. The …

  35. 2.1CVE-2026-5528EPSS 2.4%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in MoussaabBadla code-screenshot-mcp up to 0.1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component HTTP Interface. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack…

  36. 7.3CVE-2026-35558EPSS 0.3%

    Improper neutralization of special elements in the authentication components in Amazon Athena ODBC driver before 2.1.0.0 might allow a threat actor to execute arbitrary code or redirect authentication flows by using specially crafted conne…

  37. 9.3CVE-2026-5463EPSS 2.2%

    Command injection vulnerability in console.run_module_with_output() in pymetasploit3 through version 1.0.6 allows attackers to inject newline characters into module options such as RHOSTS. This breaks the intended command structure and cau…

  38. 2.1CVE-2026-5355EPSS 5.3%

    A vulnerability has been found in Trendnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1. Affected by this issue is the function vpn_drop of the file /setup.cgi. The manipulation of the argument policy_name leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be …

  39. 2.1CVE-2026-5354EPSS 5.3%

    A flaw has been found in Trendnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function vpn_connect of the file /setup.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument policy_name can lead to os command injection. The attack can b…

  40. 2.1CVE-2026-5353EPSS 5.3%

    A vulnerability was detected in Trendnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1. Affected is the function ping_test of the file /setup.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument c4_IPAddr results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack i…

  41. 2.1CVE-2026-5352EPSS 4.6%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Trendnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1. This impacts the function Edit of the file /setup.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument pcdb_list leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely…

  42. 2.1CVE-2026-5351EPSS 5.1%

    A weakness has been identified in Trendnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1. This affects the function add_wps_client of the file /setup.cgi. This manipulation of the argument wl_enrolee_pin causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remote…

  43. 2.0CVE-2026-5339EPSS 6.5%

    A vulnerability was detected in Tenda G103 1.0.0.5. The impacted element is the function action_set_net_settings of the file gpon.lua of the component Setting Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument authLoid/authLoidPassword/aut…

  44. 2.0CVE-2026-5338EPSS 5.0%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda G103 1.0.0.5. The affected element is the function action_set_system_settings of the file system.lua of the component Setting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument lanIp leads to com…

  45. 5.5CVE-2026-5333EPSS 3.0%

    A security flaw has been discovered in DefaultFuction Content-Management-System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/tools.php. The manipulation of the argument host results in command injection. The attack ca…

  46. 2.1CVE-2026-5327EPSS 1.2%

    A security flaw has been discovered in efforthye fast-filesystem-mcp up to 3.5.1. The affected element is the function handleGetDiskUsage of the file src/index.ts. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. The attack is possi…

  47. 6.5CVE-2026-20096EPSS 0.7%

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IMC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with admin-level privileges to perform command injection attacks on an affected system and execute arbitrary commands as …

  48. 6.5CVE-2026-20095EPSS 0.9%

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IMC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with admin-level privileges to perform command injection attacks on an affected system and execute arbitrary commands as …

  49. 8.8CVE-2026-20094EPSS 1.1%

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IMC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with read-only privileges to perform command injection attacks on an affected system and execute arbitrary commands as the roo…

  50. 9.8CVE-2024-43028EPSS 1.6%

    A command injection vulnerability in the component /jmreport/show of jeecg boot v3.0.0 to v3.5.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request.