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CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection), page 123

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The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component.

What the weakness is: CWE-78 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-78

Show the promptExplain CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/78?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  2. 9.8CVE-2019-18830EPSS 4.3%

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  3. 9.8CVE-2019-17364EPSS 3.6%

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  4. 9.8CVE-2019-16737EPSS 3.6%

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  5. 9.8CVE-2019-16733EPSS 3.6%

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  6. 9.8CVE-2019-16730EPSS 3.7%

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  7. 6.7CVE-2018-11805EPSS 0.9%

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  8. 9.8CVE-2019-3989EPSS 3.7%

    Blink XT2 Sync Module firmware prior to 2.13.11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device due to improperly sanitized input when retrieving internal network configuration data.

  9. 8.8CVE-2019-3988EPSS 1.7%

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  10. 8.8CVE-2019-3987EPSS 1.7%

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  11. 8.8CVE-2019-3986EPSS 1.2%

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  12. 8.8CVE-2019-3985EPSS 1.7%

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  13. 8.8CVE-2014-0163EPSS 2.0%

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  14. 8.8CVE-2019-4715EPSS 4.0%

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  15. 7.8CVE-2019-19604EPSS 3.7%

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  18. 8.8CVE-2019-19642EPSS 19%

    On SuperMicro X8STi-F motherboards with IPMI firmware 2.06 and BIOS 02.68, the Virtual Media feature allows OS Command Injection by authenticated attackers who can send HTTP requests to the IPMI IP address. This requires a POST to /rpc/set…

  19. 7.2CVE-2019-19609ExploitEPSS 54%

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  23. 8.8CVE-2017-12945ExploitEPSS 17%

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  24. 8.8CVE-2019-15298EPSS 27%

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  25. 6.8CVE-2019-16242EPSS 1.1%

    On TCL Alcatel Cingular Flip 2 B9HUAH1 devices, there is an engineering application named omamock that is vulnerable to OS command injection. An attacker with physical access to the device can abuse this vulnerability to execute arbitrary …

  26. 9.8CVE-2019-12489EPSS 6.2%

    An issue was discovered on Fastweb Askey RTV1907VW 0.00.81_FW_200_Askey 2018-10-02 18:08:18 devices. By using the usb_remove service through an HTTP request, it is possible to inject and execute a command between two & characters in the mo…

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  29. 6.7CVE-2019-15986EPSS 0.4%

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  47. 8.8CVE-2019-8159EPSS 3.3%

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