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CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference, page 104

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The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

What the weakness is: CWE-476 at MITRE

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Show the promptExplain CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/476.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/476?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 6.5CVE-2018-14471EPSS 1.4%

    dwg_obj_block_control_get_block_headers in dwg_api.c in GNU LibreDWG 0.5.1048 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and SEGV) via a crafted dwg file.

  2. 6.5CVE-2018-14448EPSS 1.2%

    Codec::parse in track.cpp in Untrunc through 2018-06-07 has a NULL pointer dereference via a crafted MP4 file because of improper interaction with libav.

  3. 5.5CVE-2018-14332EPSS 0.6%

    An issue was discovered in Clementine Music Player 1.3.1. Clementine.exe is vulnerable to a user mode write access violation due to a NULL pointer dereference in the Init call in the MoodbarPipeline::NewPadCallback function in moodbar/mood…

  4. 6.5CVE-2018-14404EPSS 3.7%

    A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL f…

  5. 7.5CVE-2018-8011ExploitEPSS 56%

    By specially crafting HTTP requests, the mod_md challenge handler would dereference a NULL pointer and cause the child process to segfault. This could be used to DoS the server. Fixed in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.34 (Affected 2.4.33).

  6. 5.5CVE-2018-13458ExploitEPSS 4.5%

    qh_core in Nagios Core 4.4.1 and earlier is prone to a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability, which allows attackers to cause a local denial-of-service condition by sending a crafted payload to the listening UNIX socket.

  7. 5.5CVE-2018-13457ExploitEPSS 4.5%

    qh_echo in Nagios Core 4.4.1 and earlier is prone to a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability, which allows attackers to cause a local denial-of-service condition by sending a crafted payload to the listening UNIX socket.

  8. 5.5CVE-2018-13441ExploitEPSS 1.3%

    qh_help in Nagios Core version 4.4.1 and earlier is prone to a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability, which allows attacker to cause a local denial-of-service condition by sending a crafted payload to the listening UNIX socket.

  9. 9.8CVE-2018-4987EPSS 13%

    Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have an Untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in…

  10. 6.5CVE-2018-13440EPSS 3.1%

    The audiofile Audio File Library 0.3.6 has a NULL pointer dereference bug in ModuleState::setup in modules/ModuleState.cpp, which allows an attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted caf file, as demonstrated by sfconvert.

  11. 7.8CVE-2018-3570EPSS 0.2%

    In the cpuidle driver in all Android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the Linux kernel, the list_for_each macro was not used correctly which could lead to an untrusted pointer dereference.

  12. 6.5CVE-2018-13303EPSS 1.4%

    In FFmpeg 4.0.1, a missing check for failure of a call to init_get_bits8() in the avpriv_ac3_parse_header function in libavcodec/ac3_parser.c may trigger a NULL pointer dereference while converting a crafted AVI file to MPEG4, leading to a…

  13. 6.5CVE-2018-13301EPSS 1.4%

    In FFmpeg 4.0.1, due to a missing check of a profile value before setting it, the ff_mpeg4_decode_picture_header function in libavcodec/mpeg4videodec.c may trigger a NULL pointer dereference while converting a crafted AVI file to MPEG4, le…

  14. 6.5CVE-2018-13250EPSS 1.5%

    libming 0.4.8 has a NULL pointer dereference in the getString function of the decompile.c file, related to decompileSTRINGCONCAT. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file.

  15. 5.5CVE-2018-13094EPSS 2.2%

    An issue was discovered in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.3. An OOPS may occur for a corrupted xfs image after xfs_da_shrink_inode() is called with a NULL bp.

  16. 5.5CVE-2018-13093EPSS 1.7%

    An issue was discovered in fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.3. There is a NULL pointer dereference and panic in lookup_slow() on a NULL inode->i_ops pointer when doing pathwalks on a corrupted xfs image. This occurs bec…

  17. 5.5CVE-2018-12928EPSS 0.4%

    In the Linux kernel 4.15.0, a NULL pointer dereference was discovered in hfs_ext_read_extent in hfs.ko. This can occur during a mount of a crafted hfs filesystem.

  18. 7.5CVE-2018-3841EPSS 1.6%

    A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the Pixar Renderman IT Display Service 21.6 (0x69). The vulnerability is present in the parsing of a network packet without proper validation of the packet. The data read-in is not validated, and…

  19. 7.5CVE-2018-3840EPSS 1.6%

    A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the Pixar Renderman IT Display Service 21.6 (0x67). The vulnerability is present in the parsing of a network packet without proper validation of the packet. The data read by the application is no…

  20. 7.5CVE-2018-12697EPSS 4.8%

    A NULL pointer dereference (aka SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000000) was discovered in work_stuff_copy_to_from in cplus-dem.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.30. This can occur during execution of objdump.

  21. 7.5CVE-2018-12648EPSS 2.2%

    The WEBP::GetLE32 function in XMPFiles/source/FormatSupport/WEBP_Support.hpp in Exempi 2.4.5 has a NULL pointer dereference.

  22. 6.5CVE-2017-2668EPSS 2.5%

    389-ds-base before versions 1.3.5.17 and 1.3.6.10 is vulnerable to an invalid pointer dereference in the way LDAP bind requests are handled. A remote unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to make ns-slapd crash via a specially craft…

  23. 8.6CVE-2018-0305EPSS 2.2%

    A vulnerability in the Cisco Fabric Services component of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected device. The vulnerability e…

  24. 7.5CVE-2018-10945EPSS 1.3%

    The mg_handle_cgi function in mongoose.c in Mongoose 6.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash, or NULL pointer dereference) via an HTTP request, related to the mbuf_insert…

  25. 6.5CVE-2018-12460EPSS 1.0%

    libavcodec in FFmpeg 4.0 may trigger a NULL pointer dereference if the studio profile is incorrectly detected while converting a crafted AVI file to MPEG4, leading to a denial of service, related to idctdsp.c and mpegvideo.c.

  26. 7.5CVE-2018-12249EPSS 2.1%

    An issue was discovered in mruby 1.4.1. There is a NULL pointer dereference in mrb_class_real because "class BasicObject" is not properly supported in class.c.

  27. 7.5CVE-2018-12247EPSS 1.5%

    An issue was discovered in mruby 1.4.1. There is a NULL pointer dereference in mrb_class, related to certain .clone usage, because mrb_obj_clone in kernel.c copies flags other than the MRB_FLAG_IS_FROZEN flag (e.g., the embedded flag).

  28. 7.5CVE-2017-5416EPSS 1.7%

    In certain circumstances a networking event listener can be prematurely released. This appears to result in a null dereference in practice. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 52 and Thunderbird < 52.

  29. 5.5CVE-2018-12102EPSS 0.8%

    md4c 0.2.6 has a NULL pointer dereference in the function md_process_line in md4c.c, related to ctx->current_block.

  30. 5.5CVE-2018-1000200EPSS 0.5%

    The Linux Kernel versions 4.14, 4.15, and 4.16 has a null pointer dereference which can result in an out of memory (OOM) killing of large mlocked processes. The issue arises from an oom killed process's final thread calling exit_mmap(), wh…

  31. 8.8CVE-2018-11696EPSS 1.6%

    An issue was discovered in LibSass through 3.5.4. A NULL pointer dereference was found in the function Sass::Inspect::operator which could be leveraged by an attacker to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspec…

  32. 8.8CVE-2018-11695EPSS 1.6%

    An issue was discovered in LibSass <3.5.3. A NULL pointer dereference was found in the function Sass::Expand::operator which could be leveraged by an attacker to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified ot…

  33. 8.8CVE-2018-11694EPSS 1.7%

    An issue was discovered in LibSass through 3.5.4. A NULL pointer dereference was found in the function Sass::Functions::selector_append which could be leveraged by an attacker to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly ha…

  34. 5.5CVE-2018-11591EPSS 1.0%

    Espruino before 1.98 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) with a user crafted input file via a NULL pointer dereference during syntax parsing. This was addressed by adding validation for a debug trace print sta…

  35. 5.5CVE-2018-10196EPSS 1.7%

    NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the rebuild_vlists function in lib/dotgen/conc.c in the dotgen library in Graphviz 2.40.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted file.

  36. 7.5CVE-2018-11359EPSS 2.7%

    In Wireshark 2.6.0, 2.4.0 to 2.4.6, and 2.2.0 to 2.2.14, the RRC dissector and other dissectors could crash. This was addressed in epan/proto.c by avoiding a NULL pointer dereference.

  37. 7.5CVE-2018-11356EPSS 2.8%

    In Wireshark 2.6.0, 2.4.0 to 2.4.6, and 2.2.0 to 2.2.14, the DNS dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-dns.c by avoiding a NULL pointer dereference for an empty name in an SRV record.

  38. 5.5CVE-2018-6963EPSS 0.4%

    VMware Workstation (14.x before 14.1.2) and Fusion (10.x before 10.1.2) contain multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities that occur due to NULL pointer dereference issues in the RPC handler. Successful exploitation of these issues may al…

  39. 6.5CVE-2018-11256EPSS 1.3%

    An issue was discovered in PoDoFo 0.9.5. The function PdfDocument::Append() in PdfDocument.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted PDF document.

  40. 5.5CVE-2018-11255EPSS 1.1%

    An issue was discovered in PoDoFo 0.9.5. The function PdfPage::GetPageNumber() in PdfPage.cpp in PoDoFo 0.9.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted PDF document.

  41. 5.9CVE-2018-1172EPSS 8.2%

    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to deny service on vulnerable installations of The Squid Software Foundation Squid 3.5.27-20180318. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within Cl…

  42. 6.5CVE-2018-11204EPSS 1.7%

    A NULL pointer dereference was discovered in H5O__chunk_deserialize in H5Ocache.c in the HDF HDF5 1.10.2 library. It could allow a remote denial of service attack.

  43. 6.5CVE-2018-11202EPSS 1.9%

    A NULL pointer dereference was discovered in H5S_hyper_make_spans in H5Shyper.c in the HDF HDF5 1.10.2 library. It could allow a remote denial of service attack.

  44. 6.5CVE-2018-10241EPSS 1.6%

    A denial of service vulnerability in SolarWinds Serv-U before 15.1.6 HFv1 allows an authenticated user to crash the application (with a NULL pointer dereference) via a specially crafted URL beginning with the /Web%20Client/ substring.

  45. 9.8CVE-2018-7497EPSS 2.8%

    In Advantech WebAccess versions V8.2_20170817 and prior, WebAccess versions V8.3.0 and prior, WebAccess Dashboard versions V.2.0.15 and prior, WebAccess Scada Node versions prior to 8.3.1, and WebAccess/NMS 2.0.3 and prior, several untrust…

  46. 7.5CVE-2017-14437EPSS 2.1%

    An exploitable denial of service vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP URI can cause a null pointer dereference resulting in denial of service. An attacker can se…

  47. 7.5CVE-2017-14436EPSS 2.1%

    An exploitable denial of service vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP URI can cause a null pointer dereference resulting in denial of service. An attacker can se…

  48. 7.5CVE-2017-14435EPSS 2.1%

    An exploitable denial of service vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP URI can cause a null pointer dereference resulting in denial of service. An attacker can se…

  49. 6.5CVE-2017-12124EPSS 1.8%

    An exploitable denial of service vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317. A specially crafted HTTP URI can cause a null pointer dereference resulting in the web server crashing. An attacker …

  50. 5.5CVE-2018-1130EPSS 0.5%

    Linux kernel before version 4.16-rc7 is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference in dccp_write_xmit() function in net/dccp/output.c in that allows a local user to cause a denial of service by a number of certain crafted system calls.