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CWE-287: Improper Authentication, page 99

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When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

What the weakness is: CWE-287 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-287

Show the promptExplain CWE-287: Improper Authentication and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/287?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. –CVE-2008-6919ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    profileedit.php TaskDriver 1.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the auth cookie to "fook!admin."

  2. –CVE-2009-0669EPSS 2.9%

    Zope Object Database (ZODB) before 3.8.2, when certain Zope Enterprise Objects (ZEO) database sharing is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via vectors involving the ZEO network protocol.

  3. –CVE-2008-6916ExploitEPSS 4.3%

    Siemens SpeedStream 5200 with NetPort Software 1.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via an invalid Host header, possibly involving a trailing dot in the hostname.

  4. –CVE-2008-6912ExploitEPSS 7.4%

    Zeeways SHAADICLONE 2.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative privileges via a direct request to admin/home.php.

  5. –CVE-2009-2410EPSS 2.0%

    The local_handler_callback function in server/responder/pam/pam_LOCAL_domain.c in sssd 0.4.1 does not properly handle blank-password accounts in the SSSD BE database, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain access by sending the…

  6. –CVE-2009-2642ExploitEPSS 2.4%

    index.php in Desi Short URL Script 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by setting the logged cookie to 1 and the uid cookie to an integer value, as demonstrated by a value of 13.

  7. –CVE-2009-2481EPSS 1.2%

    mt-wizard.cgi in Six Apart Movable Type before 4.261, when global templates are not initialized, allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions and (1) send e-mail to arbitrary addresses or (2) obtain sensitive information via unspe…

  8. –CVE-2008-6864ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute Live Support .NET 5.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  9. –CVE-2008-6863ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute Form Processor .NET 4.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  10. –CVE-2008-6862ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Absolute Content Rotator 6.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  11. –CVE-2008-6861ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute Newsletter 6.0 and 6.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  12. –CVE-2008-6860ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute Poll Manager XE 4.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  13. –CVE-2008-6859ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute Control Panel XE 1.5 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  14. –CVE-2008-6858ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Absolute Banner Manager .NET 4.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  15. –CVE-2008-6857ExploitEPSS 2.6%

    Absolute Podcast .NET 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  16. –CVE-2008-6856ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute News Manager.NET 5.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  17. –CVE-2008-6855ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute News Feed 1.0 and possibly 1.5 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a certain cookie.

  18. –CVE-2008-6854ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Xigla Software Absolute FAQ Manager.NET 6.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting a cookie to a certain value.

  19. –CVE-2009-2334ExploitEPSS 6.3%

    wp-admin/admin.php in WordPress and WordPress MU before 2.8.1 does not require administrative authentication to access the configuration of a plugin, which allows remote attackers to specify a configuration file in the page parameter to ob…

  20. 9.8CVE-2009-2422EPSS 3.4%

    The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an authenticate_or_request_with_http_digest block that returns nil instead of false when the user does not exist, w…

  21. 9.8CVE-2009-2382ExploitEPSS 6.2%

    admin.php in phpMyBlockchecker 1.0.0055 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the PHPMYBCAdmin cookie to LOGGEDIN.

  22. –CVE-2009-2328ExploitEPSS 1.0%

    admin/edit_user.php in KerviNet Forum 1.1 and earlier does not require administrative authentication, which allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary accounts and conduct SQL injection attacks via the del_user_id parameter.

  23. –CVE-2009-2257ExploitEPSS 7.2%

    The administrative web interface on the Netgear DG632 with firmware 3.4.0_ap allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a direct request to (1) gateway/commands/saveconfig.html, and (2) stattbl.htm, (3) modemmenu.htm, (4) onload.…

  24. –CVE-2009-2255ExploitEPSS 31%

    Zen Cart 1.3.8a, 1.3.8, and earlier does not require administrative authentication for admin/record_company.php, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a .php file via the record_company_image parameter in con…

  25. –CVE-2009-2233ExploitEPSS 2.6%

    The admin interface in AWScripts.com Gallery Search Engine 1.5 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the awse_logged cookie to 1.

  26. –CVE-2009-2231ExploitEPSS 2.6%

    MIDAS 1.43 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative access via an admin account record in a MIDAS cookie.

  27. 9.8CVE-2009-2168ExploitEPSS 12%

    cpanel/login.php in EgyPlus 7ammel (aka 7ml) 1.0.1 and earlier sends a redirect to the web browser but does not exit when the supplied credentials are incorrect, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by providing arbitrary…

  28. –CVE-2009-2159ExploitEPSS 2.7%

    backup-database.php in TorrentTrader Classic 1.09 does not require administrative authentication, which allows remote attackers to create and download a backup database by making a direct request and then retrieving a .gz file from backups…

  29. –CVE-2009-2117ExploitEPSS 2.4%

    uye_paneli.php in phPortal 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative access by setting the kulladi cookie to a valid username.

  30. –CVE-2009-1390EPSS 1.7%

    Mutt 1.5.19, when linked against (1) OpenSSL (mutt_ssl.c) or (2) GnuTLS (mutt_ssl_gnutls.c), allows connections when only one TLS certificate in the chain is accepted instead of verifying the entire chain, which allows remote attackers to …

  31. –CVE-2009-2072EPSS 0.3%

    Apple Safari does not require a cached certificate before displaying a lock icon for an https web site, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an arbitrary https site by sending the browser a crafted (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT r…

  32. –CVE-2009-2071EPSS 1.0%

    Google Chrome before 1.0.154.53 displays a cached certificate for a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response page returned by a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an arbitrary https site by letting a browser obtain …

  33. –CVE-2009-2070EPSS 0.8%

    Opera displays a cached certificate for a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response page returned by a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an arbitrary https site by letting a browser obtain a valid certificate from t…

  34. –CVE-2009-2069EPSS 2.2%

    Microsoft Internet Explorer before 8 displays a cached certificate for a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response page returned by a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an arbitrary https site by letting a browser ob…

  35. –CVE-2009-2068EPSS 1.2%

    Google Chrome detects http content in https web pages only when the top-level frame uses https, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by modifying an http page to include an h…

  36. –CVE-2009-2067EPSS 1.4%

    Opera detects http content in https web pages only when the top-level frame uses https, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by modifying an http page to include an https ifr…

  37. –CVE-2009-2066EPSS 1.0%

    Apple Safari detects http content in https web pages only when the top-level frame uses https, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by modifying an http page to include an ht…

  38. –CVE-2009-2065EPSS 0.9%

    Mozilla Firefox 3.0.10, and possibly other versions, detects http content in https web pages only when the top-level frame uses https, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by…

  39. –CVE-2009-2064EPSS 4.3%

    Microsoft Internet Explorer 8, and possibly other versions, detects http content in https web pages only when the top-level frame uses https, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's cont…

  40. –CVE-2009-2063EPSS 1.4%

    Opera, possibly before 9.25, processes a 3xx HTTP CONNECT response before a successful SSL handshake, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by modifying this CONNECT response …

  41. –CVE-2009-2062EPSS 1.0%

    Apple Safari before 3.2.2 processes a 3xx HTTP CONNECT response before a successful SSL handshake, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script, in an https site's context, by modifying this CONNECT response to …

  42. –CVE-2009-2060EPSS 1.1%

    src/net/http/http_transaction_winhttp.cc in Google Chrome before 1.0.154.53 uses the HTTP Host header to determine the context of a document provided in a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response from a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-mid…

  43. –CVE-2009-2059EPSS 1.3%

    Opera, possibly before 9.25, uses the HTTP Host header to determine the context of a document provided in a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response from a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script b…

  44. –CVE-2009-2058EPSS 1.0%

    Apple Safari before 3.2.2 uses the HTTP Host header to determine the context of a document provided in a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response from a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web script by m…

  45. –CVE-2009-2057EPSS 3.0%

    Microsoft Internet Explorer before 8 uses the HTTP Host header to determine the context of a document provided in a (1) 4xx or (2) 5xx CONNECT response from a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary web …

  46. –CVE-2009-1836EPSS 2.0%

    Mozilla Firefox before 3.0.11, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.22, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.17 use the HTTP Host header to determine the context of a document provided in a non-200 CONNECT response from a proxy server, which allows man-in-the-mid…

  47. –CVE-2009-2040ExploitEPSS 2.9%

    admin/options.php in Grestul 1.2 does not properly restrict access, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and create administrative accounts via a manage_admin action in a direct request.

  48. –CVE-2009-1122ExploitEPSS 98%

    The WebDAV extension in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.0 on Windows 2000 SP4 does not properly decode URLs, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication, and possibly read or create files, via a crafted HTTP requ…

  49. –CVE-2009-1535ExploitEPSS 98%

    The WebDAV extension in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.1 and 6.0 allows remote attackers to bypass URI-based protection mechanisms, and list folders or read, create, or modify files, via a %c0%af (Unicode / character) at a…

  50. –CVE-2009-2003ExploitEPSS 2.5%

    Ascad Networks Password Protector SD 1.3.1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the (1) c7portal and (2) cookname cookies to "admin."