CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, page 118
Filter
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
What the weakness is: CWE-200 at MITRE
Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 59
- CAPEC-13 Subverting Environment Variable Values Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
- CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-59 Session Credential Falsification through Prediction Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-60 Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay) Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-79 Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-116 Excavation Likelihood: High · Severity: Medium
- CAPEC-169 Footprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
- CAPEC-224 Fingerprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
- CAPEC-285 ICMP Echo Request Ping Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-287 TCP SYN Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-290 Enumerate Mail Exchange (MX) Records Severity: Low
- CAPEC-291 DNS Zone Transfers Severity: Low
- CAPEC-292 Host Discovery Severity: Low
- CAPEC-293 Traceroute Route Enumeration Severity: Low
- CAPEC-294 ICMP Address Mask Request Severity: Low
- CAPEC-295 Timestamp Request Severity: Low
- CAPEC-296 ICMP Information Request Severity: Low
- CAPEC-297 TCP ACK Ping Severity: Low
- CAPEC-298 UDP Ping Severity: Low
- CAPEC-299 TCP SYN Ping Severity: Low
- CAPEC-300 Port Scanning Severity: Low
- CAPEC-301 TCP Connect Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-302 TCP FIN Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-303 TCP Xmas Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-304 TCP Null Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-305 TCP ACK Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-306 TCP Window Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-307 TCP RPC Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-308 UDP Scan Severity: Low
- CAPEC-309 Network Topology Mapping Severity: Low
- CAPEC-310 Scanning for Vulnerable Software Severity: Low
- CAPEC-312 Active OS Fingerprinting Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-313 Passive OS Fingerprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-317 IP ID Sequencing Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-318 IP 'ID' Echoed Byte-Order Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-319 IP (DF) 'Don't Fragment Bit' Echoing Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-320 TCP Timestamp Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-321 TCP Sequence Number Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-322 TCP (ISN) Greatest Common Divisor Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-323 TCP (ISN) Counter Rate Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-324 TCP (ISN) Sequence Predictability Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-325 TCP Congestion Control Flag (ECN) Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-326 TCP Initial Window Size Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-327 TCP Options Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-328 TCP 'RST' Flag Checksum Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-329 ICMP Error Message Quoting Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-330 ICMP Error Message Echoing Integrity Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-472 Browser Fingerprinting Severity: Low
- CAPEC-497 File Discovery Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
- CAPEC-508 Shoulder Surfing Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-573 Process Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-574 Services Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-575 Account Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-576 Group Permission Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-577 Owner Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
- CAPEC-616 Establish Rogue Location Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
- CAPEC-643 Identify Shared Files/Directories on System Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
- CAPEC-646 Peripheral Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Medium
- CAPEC-651 Eavesdropping Severity: Medium
The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-200, as MITRE names them. Credits.
Ask an AI about CWE-200
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/200?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 3.3CVE-2019-1418EPSS 1.7%
An information vulnerability exists when Windows Modules Installer Service improperly discloses file information, aka 'Windows Modules Installer Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 5.5CVE-2019-1402EPSS 2.4%
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Office Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 5.5CVE-2019-1381EPSS 1.6%
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Servicing Stack allows access to unprivileged file locations, aka 'Microsoft Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 5.5CVE-2019-1374EPSS 7.1%
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way Windows Error Reporting (WER) handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Error Reporting Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 5.5CVE-2019-1370EPSS 1.6%
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when affected Open Enclave SDK versions improperly handle objects in memory, aka 'Open Enclave SDK Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 5.3CVE-2019-1324EPSS 4.6%
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles IPv6 flowlabel filled in packets, aka 'Windows TCP/IP Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
- 7.5CVE-2018-21026EPSS 1.4%
A vulnerability in Hitachi Command Suite 7.x and 8.x before 8.6.5-00 allows an unauthenticated remote user to read internal information.
- 5.3CVE-2019-4412EPSS 1.0%
IBM Cognos Controller stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URLs via server logs, referrer header or browser history. IBM X-Force ID: 162659.
- 5.3CVE-2019-13557EPSS 1.2%
In Tasy EMR, Tasy WebPortal Versions 3.02.1757 and prior, there is an information exposure vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to access system and configuration information.
- 6.5CVE-2008-5083EPSS 0.9%
In JON 2.1.x before 2.1.2 SP1, users can obtain unauthorized security information about private resources managed by JBoss ON.
- 7.5CVE-2010-2450EPSS 1.2%
The keygen.sh script in Shibboleth SP 2.0 (located in /usr/local/etc/shibboleth by default) uses OpenSSL to create a DES private key which is placed in sp-key.pm. It relies on the root umask (default 22) instead of chmoding the resulting f…
- 6.2CVE-2019-3422EPSS 1.0%
The Sec Consult Security Lab reported an information disclosure vulnerability in MF910S product to ZTE PSIRT in October 2019. Through the analysis of related product team, the information disclosure vulnerability is confirmed. The MF910S p…
- 7.5CVE-2009-5045EPSS 2.3%
Dump Servlet information leak in jetty before 6.1.22.
- 6.5CVE-2011-4901EPSS 1.1%
TYPO3 before 4.3.12, 4.4.x before 4.4.9, and 4.5.x before 4.5.4 allows remote attackers to extract arbitrary information from the TYPO3 database.
- 6.5CVE-2011-4900EPSS 1.0%
TYPO3 before 4.5.4 allows Information Disclosure in the backend.
- 6.5CVE-2011-4627EPSS 1.0%
TYPO3 before 4.3.12, 4.4.x before 4.4.9, and 4.5.x before 4.5.4 allows Information Disclosure on the backend.
- 6.5CVE-2019-1877EPSS 1.4%
A vulnerability in the HTTP API of Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to download files attached through chat sessions. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication mechanisms on the …
- 5.5CVE-2019-1734EPSS 0.3%
A vulnerability in the implementation of a CLI diagnostic command in Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view sensitive system files that should be restricted. The attacker could use…
- 5.3CVE-2010-3673EPSS 1.2%
TYPO3 before 4.2.13, 4.3.x before 4.3.4 and 4.4.x before 4.4.1 allows information disclosure in the mail header of the HTML mailing API.
- 2.4CVE-2016-1000002EPSS 0.5%
gdm3 3.14.2 and possibly later has an information leak before screen lock
- 5.3CVE-2013-4110EPSS 2.0%
Cryptocat has an Unspecified Chat Participant User List Disclosure
- 6.5CVE-2019-10223EPSS 1.8%
A security issue was discovered in the kube-state-metrics versions v1.7.0 and v1.7.1. An experimental feature was added to the v1.7.0 release that enabled annotations to be exposed as metrics. By default, the kube-state-metrics metrics onl…
- 6.5CVE-2010-3664EPSS 1.2%
TYPO3 before 4.1.14, 4.2.x before 4.2.13, 4.3.x before 4.3.4 and 4.4.x before 4.4.1 allows Information Disclosure on the backend.
- 7.5CVE-2013-4105EPSS 1.1%
Cryptocat before 2.0.22 has Multiparty Encryption Scheme Information Disclosure
- 7.5CVE-2013-2262EPSS 1.9%
Cryptocat strophe.js before 2.0.22 has information disclosure
- 7.5CVE-2013-2261ExploitEPSS 12%
Cryptocat before 2.0.22 Chrome Extension 'img/keygen.gif' has Information Disclosure
- 5.5CVE-2013-4518EPSS 0.3%
RHUI (Red Hat Update Infrastructure) 2.1.3 has world readable PKI entitlement certificates
- 5.3CVE-2019-16908EPSS 1.6%
An issue was discovered in the Infosysta "In-App & Desktop Notifications" app before 1.6.14_J8 for Jira. It is possible to obtain a list of all Jira projects without authentication/authorization via the plugins/servlet/nfj/ProjectFilter?se…
- 7.5CVE-2013-2600EPSS 2.3%
MiniUPnPd has information disclosure use of snprintf()
- 9.1CVE-2010-2783EPSS 1.9%
IcedTea6 before 1.7.4 allow unsigned apps to read and write arbitrary files, related to Extended JNLP Services.
- 5.3CVE-2019-17321EPSS 0.9%
ClipSoft REXPERT 1.0.0.527 and earlier version have an information disclosure issue. When requesting web page associated with session, could leak username via session file path of HTTP response data. No authentication is required.
- 5.3CVE-2019-7619EPSS 2.4%
Elasticsearch versions 7.0.0-7.3.2 and 6.7.0-6.8.3 contain a username disclosure flaw was found in the API Key service. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted request and determine if a username exists in the Elasticsea…
- 7.5CVE-2019-6851EPSS 29%
A CWE-538: File and Directory Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Premium , Modicon Quantum (all firmware versions), which could cause the disclosure of information from the controller when usin…
- 7.5CVE-2019-6850EPSS 1.7%
A CWE-200: Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon BMENOC 0311, and Modicon BMENOC 0321, which could cause the disclosure of sensitive information when reading specific registers with the REST API of the controll…
- 7.5CVE-2019-6849EPSS 1.7%
A CWE-200: Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon BMENOC 0311, and Modicon BMENOC 0321, which could cause the disclosure of sensitive information when using specific Modbus services provided by the REST API of t…
- 5.3CVE-2019-18612EPSS 0.9%
An issue was discovered in the AbuseFilter extension through 1.34 for MediaWiki. Previously hidden (restricted) AbuseFilter filters were viewable (or their differences were viewable) to unprivileged users, thus disclosing potentially sensi…
- 6.5CVE-2019-18611EPSS 0.9%
An issue was discovered in the CheckUser extension through 1.34 for MediaWiki. Certain sensitive information within oversighted edit summaries made available via the MediaWiki API was potentially visible to users with various levels of acc…
- 2.2CVE-2019-10209EPSS 1.1%
Postgresql, versions 11.x before 11.5, is vulnerable to a memory disclosure in cross-type comparison for hashed subplan.
- 7.5CVE-2012-0046EPSS 1.4%
mediawiki allows deleted text to be exposed
- 6.5CVE-2013-4856EPSS 0.9%
D-Link DIR-865L has Information Disclosure.
- 6.5CVE-2019-4397EPSS 1.0%
IBM Cloud Orchestrator and IBM Cloud Orchestrator Enterprise 2.5 through 2.5.0.9 and 2.4 through 2.4.0.5 stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URL…
- 4.3CVE-2019-11282EPSS 1.1%
Cloud Foundry UAA, versions prior to v74.3.0, contains an endpoint that is vulnerable to SCIM injection attack. A remote authenticated malicious user with scim.invite scope can craft a request with malicious content which can leak informat…
- 2.4CVE-2017-8087EPSS 0.3%
Information Leakage in PPPoE Packet Padding in AVM Fritz!Box 7490 with Firmware versions Fritz!OS 6.80 and 6.83 allows physically proximate attackers to view slices of previously transmitted packets or portions of memory via via unspecifie…
- 7.5CVE-2019-13410EPSS 1.5%
TOPMeeting before version 8.8 (2019/08/19) shows attendees account and password in front end page that allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information by browsing the source code of the page.
- 5.3CVE-2019-17671ExploitEPSS 37%
In WordPress before 5.2.4, unauthenticated viewing of certain content is possible because the static query property is mishandled.
- 6.5CVE-2019-15257EPSS 1.1%
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters (ATAs) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to …
- 6.5CVE-2019-12708EPSS 1.1%
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters (ATAs) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to …
- 6.5CVE-2019-12704EPSS 1.6%
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SPA100 Series Analog Telephone Adapters (ATAs) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view the contents of arbitrary files on an affected device. The vulnerability is…
- 8.2CVE-2019-3767EPSS 0.2%
Dell ImageAssist versions prior to 8.7.15 contain an information disclosure vulnerability. Dell ImageAssist stores some sensitive encrypted information in the images it creates. A privileged user of a system running an operating system tha…
- 5.5CVE-2019-2183EPSS 0.2%
In generateServicesMap of RegisteredServicesCache.java, there is a possible account protection bypass due to a caching optimization. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User inter…