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CVE-2026-45146

7.2 highEPSS 0.3%

High (7.2). EPSS 0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

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Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. Prior to 1.11.40 and 2.0.1, an authenticated administrator can call the get_sessions action in /main/inc/ajax/model.ajax.php with _search=true and a crafted JSON filters parameter whose groupOp field contains SQL syntax. Because groupOp is not restricted to the expected AND or OR operators before it is incorporated into query logic, attacker-controlled input is interpreted by the database and enables blind or time-based SQL injection. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive user, course, session, configuration, password-reset, and administrative data, modify or delete records subject to database privileges, and cause denial of service through expensive delayed queries. This issue is fixed in versions 1.11.40 and 2.0.1.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

7.2 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 25th percentile. Scored 2026-11-04. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (SQL Injection)
OWASP Top 10
A05:2025 Injection
Published
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
chamilo-lms< 1.11.40
chamilo-lms>= 2.0.0, < 2.0.1

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-7 Blind SQL Injection Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-66 SQL Injection Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection Likelihood: Low · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-109 Object Relational Mapping Injection Likelihood: Low · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-110 SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-470 Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database Severity: Very High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

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