CVE-2026-40072
web3.py allows you to interact with the Ethereum blockchain using Python. From 6.0.0b3 to before 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2, web3.py implements CCIP Read / OffchainLookup (EIP-3668) by performing HTTP requests to URLs supplied by smart contracts in offchain_lookup_payload["urls"]. The implementation uses these contract-supplied URLs directly (after {sender} / {data} template substitution) without any destination validation. CCIP Read is enabled by default (global_ccip_read_enabled = True on all providers), meaning any application using web3.py's .call() method is exposed without explicit opt-in. This results in Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) when web3.py is used in backend services, indexers, APIs, or any environment that performs eth_call / .call() against untrusted or user-supplied contract addresses. A malicious contract can force the web3.py process to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary destinations, including internal network services and cloud metadata endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2.
- CVSS 4.0
- 1.7
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U - CVSS 3.1
- 7.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - EPSS
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 13% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-26)
- CWE
- CWE-918
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- apeworx:web3.py
Packages (OSV)
| Advisory | Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-5hr4-253g-cpx2 | PyPI | web3 | >=6.0.0b3 <7.15.0 | 7.15.0 |
| GHSA-5hr4-253g-cpx2 | PyPI | web3 | >=8.0.0b1 <8.0.0b2 | 8.0.0b2 |
| PYSEC-2026-3414 | PyPI | web3 | >=6.0.0b3 <7.15.0 >=8.0.0b1 <8.0.0b2 | 7.15.0, 8.0.0b2 |