CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (Remote file include), page 13
Filter
The PHP application receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before its usage in "require," "include," or similar functions.
What the weakness is: CWE-98 at MITRE. OWASP Top 10: A05:2025 Injection
Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 1
- CAPEC-193 PHP Remote File Inclusion Likelihood: High · Severity: High
The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-98, as MITRE names them. Credits.
Ask an AI about CWE-98
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/98.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/98?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 8.1CVE-2025-67615EPSS 0.7%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in bslthemes Myour myour allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Myour: from n/a through <= 1.5.1.
- 7.5CVE-2025-63017EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in fuelthemes WerkStatt Plugin werkstatt-plugin allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WerkStatt Plugin: from…
- 8.1CVE-2025-54003EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Depot depot allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Depot: from n/a through <= 1.16.
- 8.1CVE-2025-50003EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Amuli amuli allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Amuli: from n/a through <= 2.3.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-49994EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ovatheme Athens athens allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Athens: from n/a through <= 1.1.6.
- 8.1CVE-2025-47474EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Ninetheme Anarkali anarkali allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Anarkali: from n/a through <= 1.0.9.
- 9.8CVE-2025-14502EPSS 1.5%
The News and Blog Designer Bundle plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.1 via the template parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute …
- 8.7CVE-2022-50897EPSS 0.6%
mPDF 7.0 contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows attackers to read arbitrary system files by manipulating annotation file parameters. Attackers can generate URL-encoded or base64 payloads to include local files through cr…
- 7.5CVE-2026-22521EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in G5Theme Handmade Framework handmade-framework allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Handmade Framework: f…
- 8.1CVE-2025-67937EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Hendon hendon allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Hendon: from n/a through < 1.7.
- 8.1CVE-2025-67936EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Curly curly allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Curly: from n/a through < 3.3.
- 8.1CVE-2025-67935EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Optimize optimizewp allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Optimize: from n/a through < 2.4.
- 8.1CVE-2025-67934EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Wellspring wellspring allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Wellspring: from n/a through < …
- 7.5CVE-2025-67925EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in zozothemes Corpkit corpkit allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Corpkit: from n/a through <= 2.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-67920EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Elated-Themes Neo Ocular neoocular allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Neo Ocular: from n/a through < 1…
- 8.1CVE-2025-22712EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in QantumThemes Typify typify allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Typify: from n/a through <= 3.0.2.
- 8.1CVE-2025-22708EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove Mitech mitech allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Mitech: from n/a through <= 2.3.4.
- 8.1CVE-2025-22707EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove Moody tm-moody allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Moody: from n/a through <= 2.7.3.
- 8.1CVE-2025-22509EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in TMRW-studio Atlas atlas allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Atlas: from n/a through <= 2.1.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-14431EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in THEMELOGI Navian navian allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Navian: from n/a through <= 1.5.4.
- 8.1CVE-2025-14430EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove Brook brook allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Brook: from n/a through <= 2.9.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-14429EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove AeroLand aeroland allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects AeroLand: from n/a through <= 1.6.6.
- 8.1CVE-2025-14359EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in brandexponents Oshine allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Oshine: from n/a before 7.3.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-12550EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes OchaHouse ochahouse allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects OchaHouse: from n/a through <= 2.2.8.
- 8.1CVE-2025-12549EPSS 0.6%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in magentech Rozy - Flower Shop rozy allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Rozy - Flower Shop: from n/a thro…
- 8.1CVE-2025-69081EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Hope charity-is-hope allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Hope: from n/a through <= 3.0.0.
- 8.1CVE-2025-69080EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in JanStudio Gecko gecko allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Gecko: from n/a through <= 1.9.8.
- 8.1CVE-2025-32304EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mojoomla WPCHURCH allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WPCHURCH: from n/a through 2.7.0.
- 7.5CVE-2025-69356EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in CodexThemes TheGem Theme Elements (for Elementor) thegem-elements-elementor allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue…
- 7.5CVE-2025-69342EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in VanKarWai Calafate calafate allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Calafate: from n/a through <= 1.7.7.
- 8.1CVE-2025-69086EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes Issabella issabella allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Issabella: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
- 8.1CVE-2025-69083EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Elated-Themes Frappé frappe allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Frappé: from n/a through <= 1.8.
- 8.1CVE-2025-69087EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes FreeAgent freeagent allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects FreeAgent: from n/a through <= 2.1.2.
- 7.5CVE-2025-62753EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in MadrasThemes MAS Videos masvideos allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects MAS Videos: from n/a through <= 1…
- 8.1CVE-2025-69034EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Lekker lekker allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Lekker: from n/a through <= 1.8.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68996EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in WebCodingPlace Responsive Posts Carousel Pro responsive-posts-carousel-pro allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue …
- 7.5CVE-2025-68987EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Edge-Themes Cinerama cinerama allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Cinerama: from n/a through <= 2.9.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68985EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Aora aora allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Aora: from n/a through <= 1.3.15.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68984EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Puca puca allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Puca: from n/a through <= 2.6.39.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68983EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Greenmart greenmart allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Greenmart: from n/a through <= 4.2.11.
- 6.6CVE-2025-68974EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in miniOrange WordPress Social Login and Register miniorange-login-openid allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affe…
- 7.5CVE-2025-68870EPSS 0.3%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in reDim GmbH CookieHint WP cookiehint-wp allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects CookieHint WP: from n/a thro…
- 7.5CVE-2025-68877EPSS 0.3%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in cedcommerce CedCommerce Integration for Good Market ced-good-market-integration allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This i…
- 7.5CVE-2025-68563EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in WP Shuffle Subscribe to Unlock Lite subscribe-to-unlock-lite allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Subscr…
- 7.5CVE-2025-68540EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Fana fana allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Fana: from n/a through <= 1.1.35.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68537EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Zota zota allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Zota: from n/a through <= 1.3.14.
- 7.5CVE-2025-68530EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in pavothemes Bookory bookory allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Bookory: from n/a through <= 2.2.7.
- 8.1CVE-2025-68506EPSS 0.5%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Nawawi Jamili Docket Cache docket-cache allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Docket Cache: from n/a thro…
- 8.6CVE-2021-47734EPSS 0.8%
CMSimple 5.4 contains an authenticated local file inclusion vulnerability that allows remote attackers to manipulate PHP session files and execute arbitrary code. Attackers can leverage the vulnerability by changing the functions file path…
- 7.5CVE-2025-68560EPSS 0.4%
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in CodexThemes TheGem Theme Elements (for Elementor) thegem-elements-elementor.This issue affects TheGem Theme Elements (…