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CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource, page 17

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The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

What the weakness is: CWE-908 at MITRE

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Show the promptExplain CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/908.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/908?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 6.5CVE-2020-0361EPSS 0.7%

    In libDRCdec, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: Andro…

  2. 6.5CVE-2020-0340EPSS 0.7%

    In libcodec2_soft_mp3dec, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Pr…

  3. 8.8CVE-2020-0321EPSS 0.7%

    In the mp3 extractor, there is a possible out of bounds write due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidV…

  4. 9.8CVE-2020-24753EPSS 2.6%

    A memory corruption vulnerability in Objective Open CBOR Run-time (oocborrt) in versions before 2020-08-12 could allow an attacker to execute code via crafted Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) input to the cbor2json decoder. An u…

  5. 5.5CVE-2020-16855EPSS 4.4%

    <p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office software reads out of bound memory due to an uninitialized variable, which could disclose the contents of memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerabil…

  6. 9.8CVE-2019-14052EPSS 0.9%

    u'Accessing an uninitialized data structure could result in partially copying of contents and thus incorrect processing' in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdra…

  7. 6.0CVE-2020-14704EPSS 0.6%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privi…

  8. 6.0CVE-2020-14703EPSS 0.6%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privi…

  9. 5.5CVE-2020-1342EPSS 6.4%

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office software reads out of bound memory due to an uninitialized variable, which could disclose the contents of memory, aka 'Microsoft Office Information Disclosure Vulnerabili…

  10. 7.8CVE-2020-15523EPSS 0.9%

    In Python 3.6 through 3.6.10, 3.7 through 3.7.8, 3.8 through 3.8.4rc1, and 3.9 through 3.9.0b4 on Windows, a Trojan horse python3.dll might be used in cases where CPython is embedded in a native application. This occurs because python3X.dl…

  11. 4.7CVE-2020-3964EPSS 0.5%

    VMware ESXi (7.0 before ESXi_7.0.0-1.20.16321839, 6.7 before ESXi670-202006401-SG and 6.5 before ESXi650-202005401-SG), Workstation (15.x before 15.5.2), and Fusion (11.x before 11.5.2) contain an information leak in the EHCI USB controlle…

  12. 4.4CVE-2020-10732EPSS 0.6%

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of Userspace core dumps. This flaw allows an attacker with a local account to crash a trivial program and exfiltrate private kernel data.

  13. 6.5CVE-2020-0195EPSS 0.7%

    In ihevcd_iquant_itrans_recon_ctb of ihevcd_iquant_itrans_recon_ctb.c and related functions, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional executio…

  14. 7.5CVE-2020-13899EPSS 2.2%

    An issue was discovered in janus-gateway (aka Janus WebRTC Server) through 0.10.0. janus_process_incoming_request in janus.c discloses information from uninitialized stack memory.

  15. 6.5CVE-2020-1322EPSS 5.6%

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Project reads out of bound memory due to an uninitialized variable, aka 'Microsoft Project Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

  16. 7.5CVE-2020-1206EPSS 11%

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

  17. 8.2CVE-2020-13113EPSS 1.9%

    An issue was discovered in libexif before 0.6.22. Use of uninitialized memory in EXIF Makernote handling could lead to crashes and potential use-after-free conditions.

  18. 5.5CVE-2020-0101EPSS 0.1%

    In BnCrypto::onTransact of ICrypto.cpp, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for explo…

  19. 5.3CVE-2020-10933EPSS 2.5%

    An issue was discovered in Ruby 2.5.x through 2.5.7, 2.6.x through 2.6.5, and 2.7.0. If a victim calls BasicSocket#read_nonblock(requested_size, buffer, exception: false), the method resizes the buffer to fit the requested size, but no dat…

  20. 7.5CVE-2020-2575EPSS 0.7%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.40, prior to 6.0.20 and prior to 6.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high priv…

  21. 5.3CVE-2020-7451EPSS 1.2%

    In FreeBSD 12.1-STABLE before r358739, 12.1-RELEASE before 12.1-RELEASE-p3, 11.3-STABLE before r358740, and 11.3-RELEASE before 11.3-RELEASE-p7, a TCP SYN-ACK or challenge TCP-ACK segment over IPv6 that is transmitted or retransmitted does…

  22. 7.5CVE-2020-6821EPSS 1.5%

    When reading from areas partially or fully outside the source resource with WebGL's <code>copyTexSubImage</code> method, the specification requires the returned values be zero. Previously, this memory was uninitialized, leading to potentia…

  23. 7.5CVE-2020-11828EPSS 1.2%

    In ColorOS (oppo mobile phone operating system, based on AOSP frameworks/native code position/services/surfaceflinger surfaceflinger.CPP), RGB is defined on the stack but uninitialized, so when the screenShot function to RGB value assignme…

  24. 6.8CVE-2019-20785EPSS 0.1%

    An issue was discovered on LG mobile devices with Android OS 8.0 and 8.1 software for the DTAG carrier. RILD in the radio layer uses an uninitialized variable. The LG ID is LVE-SMP-180013 (January 2019).

  25. 6.3CVE-2020-6444EPSS 1.4%

    Uninitialized use in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

  26. 4.4CVE-2020-11494EPSS 0.7%

    An issue was discovered in slc_bump in drivers/net/can/slcan.c in the Linux kernel 3.16 through 5.6.2. It allows attackers to read uninitialized can_frame data, potentially containing sensitive information from kernel stack memory, if the …

  27. 5.3CVE-2020-1934EPSS 52%

    In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 to 2.4.41, mod_proxy_ftp may use uninitialized memory when proxying to a malicious FTP server.

  28. 5.3CVE-2020-11104EPSS 1.6%

    An issue was discovered in USC iLab cereal through 1.3.0. Serialization of an (initialized) C/C++ long double variable into a BinaryArchive or PortableBinaryArchive leaks several bytes of stack or heap memory, from which sensitive informat…

  29. 3.3CVE-2019-20623EPSS 0.1%

    An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.1), O(8.x), and P(9.0) software. Gallery has uninitialized memory disclosure. The Samsung ID is SVE-2018-13060 (February 2019).

  30. 6.5CVE-2020-0049EPSS 0.7%

    In onReadBuffer() of StreamingSource.cpp, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for…

  31. 5.5CVE-2020-0048EPSS 0.1%

    In onTransact of IAudioFlinger.cpp, there is a possible stack information leak due to uninitialized data. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for ex…

  32. 7.8CVE-2019-14079EPSS 0.4%

    Access to the uninitialized variable when the driver tries to unmap the dma buffer of a request which was never mapped in the first place leading to kernel failure in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon…

  33. 6.5CVE-2020-6793EPSS 1.5%

    When processing an email message with an ill-formed envelope, Thunderbird could read data from a random memory location. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5.

  34. 4.3CVE-2020-6792EPSS 1.3%

    When deriving an identifier for an email message, uninitialized memory was used in addition to the message contents. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5.

  35. 5.3CVE-2020-7042EPSS 1.6%

    An issue was discovered in openfortivpn 1.11.0 when used with OpenSSL 1.0.2 or later. tunnel.c mishandles certificate validation because the hostname check operates on uninitialized memory. The outcome is that a valid certificate is never …

  36. 8.8CVE-2020-6398EPSS 1.8%

    Use of uninitialized data in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file.

  37. 7.8CVE-2019-14044EPSS 0.2%

    Out of bound access due to access of uninitialized memory segment in an array of pointers while normal camera open close in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Mobile in QCS605, SDM439, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDX24

  38. 5.5CVE-2020-0007EPSS 0.2%

    In flattenString8 of Sensor.cpp, there is a possible information disclosure of heap memory due to uninitialized data. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not n…

  39. 6.5CVE-2020-0006EPSS 0.8%

    In rw_i93_send_cmd_write_single_block of rw_i93.cc, there is a possible information disclosure of heap memory due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure in the NFC server with no additional execution privil…

  40. 4.6CVE-2019-19947EPSS 0.5%

    In the Linux kernel through 5.4.6, there are information leaks of uninitialized memory to a USB device in the drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/kvaser_usb_leaf.c driver, aka CID-da2311a6385c.

  41. 7.8CVE-2019-1462EPSS 18%

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft PowerPoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

  42. 6.5CVE-2019-13751EPSS 2.0%

    Uninitialized data in SQLite in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page.

  43. 8.8CVE-2019-13747EPSS 1.3%

    Uninitialized data in rendering in Google Chrome on Android prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

  44. 4.6CVE-2019-19535EPSS 0.5%

    In the Linux kernel before 5.2.9, there is an info-leak bug that can be caused by a malicious USB device in the drivers/net/can/usb/peak_usb/pcan_usb_fd.c driver, aka CID-30a8beeb3042.

  45. 5.3CVE-2019-19240EPSS 1.5%

    Embedthis GoAhead before 5.0.1 mishandles redirected HTTP requests with a large Host header. The GoAhead WebsRedirect uses a static host buffer that has a limited length and can overflow. This can cause a copy of the Host header to fail, l…

  46. 9.8CVE-2019-10541EPSS 0.9%

    Dereference on uninitialized buffer can happen when parsing FLV clip with corrupted codec specific data in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music…

  47. 5.5CVE-2019-18786EPSS 0.3%

    In the Linux kernel through 5.3.8, f->fmt.sdr.reserved is uninitialized in rcar_drif_g_fmt_sdr_cap in drivers/media/platform/rcar_drif.c, which could cause a memory disclosure problem.

  48. 5.9CVE-2019-18603EPSS 1.2%

    OpenAFS before 1.6.24 and 1.8.x before 1.8.5 is prone to information leakage upon certain error conditions because uninitialized RPC output variables are sent over the network to a peer.

  49. 7.5CVE-2019-18602EPSS 1.5%

    OpenAFS before 1.6.24 and 1.8.x before 1.8.5 is prone to an information disclosure vulnerability because uninitialized scalars are sent over the network to a peer.

  50. 7.5CVE-2019-18197EPSS 4.4%

    In xsltCopyText in transform.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a pointer variable isn't reset under certain circumstances. If the relevant memory area happened to be freed and reused in a certain way, a bounds check could fail and memory outside a buff…