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CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection), page 96

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The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component.

What the weakness is: CWE-78 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-78

Show the promptExplain CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/78?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 8.8CVE-2022-26481EPSS 1.5%

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  2. 8.1CVE-2022-32212EPSS 6.4%

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  3. 9.8CVE-2022-28375EPSS 2.3%

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  4. 8.8CVE-2022-28374EPSS 2.4%

    Verizon 5G Home LVSKIHP OutDoorUnit (ODU) 3.33.101.0 does not property sanitize user-controlled parameters within the DMACC URLs on the Settings page of the Engineering portal. An authenticated remote attacker on the local network can inje…

  5. 9.8CVE-2022-28373EPSS 2.3%

    Verizon 5G Home LVSKIHP InDoorUnit (IDU) 3.4.66.162 does not properly sanitize user-controlled parameters within the crtcreadpartition function of the crtcrpc JSON listener in /usr/lib/lua/luci/crtc.lua. A remote attacker on the local netw…

  6. 8.8CVE-2022-34753ExploitEPSS 72%

    A CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause remote root exploit when the command is compromised. Affected Products: SpaceLogic C-Bus Home Contro…

  7. 9.8CVE-2022-28888EPSS 4.8%

    Spryker Commerce OS 1.4.2 allows Remote Command Execution.

  8. 9.8CVE-2022-22997EPSS 1.5%

    Addressed a remote code execution vulnerability by resolving a command injection vulnerability and closing an AWS S3 bucket that potentially allowed an attacker to execute unsigned code on My Cloud Home devices.

  9. 7.8CVE-2021-36667EPSS 2.7%

    Command injection vulnerability in Druva inSync 6.9.0 for MacOS, allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted payload to the local HTTP server due to un-sanitized call to the python os.system library.

  10. 8.8CVE-2022-31138EPSS 3.3%

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  11. 9.8CVE-2022-31137ExploitEPSS 91%

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  12. 9.8CVE-2022-32054EPSS 35%

    Tenda AC10 US_AC10V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.26_multi_TD01 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the lanIp parameter.

  13. 8.8CVE-2022-25048EPSS 20%

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  14. 9.8CVE-2022-34597EPSS 2.3%

    Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the function WanParameterSetting.

  15. 9.8CVE-2022-34596EPSS 2.4%

    Tenda AX1803 v1.0.0.1_2890 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the function WanParameterSetting.

  16. 9.8CVE-2022-34595EPSS 2.4%

    Tenda AX1803 v1.0.0.1_2890 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the function setipv6status.

  17. 8.8CVE-2022-33948EPSS 0.9%

    HOME SPOT CUBE2 V102 contains an OS command injection vulnerability due to improper processing of data received from DHCP server. An adjacent attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command on the product if a malicious DHCP server is placed …

  18. 8.8CVE-2022-2185ExploitEPSS 77%

    A critical issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 14.0 prior to 14.10.5, 15.0 prior to 15.0.4, and 15.1 prior to 15.1.1 where an authenticated user authorized to import projects could import a maliciously …

  19. 9.1CVE-2022-2253EPSS 1.3%

    A user with administrative privileges in Distributed Data Systems WebHMI 4.1.1.7662 may send OS commands to execute on the host server.

  20. 9.8CVE-2014-0156EPSS 2.9%

    Awesome spawn contains OS command injection vulnerability, which allows execution of additional commands passed to Awesome spawn as arguments. If untrusted input was included in command arguments, attacker could use this flaw to execute ar…

  21. 9.8CVE-2022-33329EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server ajax endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requ…

  22. 9.8CVE-2022-33328EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server ajax endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requ…

  23. 9.8CVE-2022-33327EPSS 4.3%

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  24. 9.8CVE-2022-33326EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server ajax endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requ…

  25. 9.8CVE-2022-33325EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server ajax endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network packets can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requ…

  26. 9.8CVE-2022-33314EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server action endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of re…

  27. 9.8CVE-2022-33313EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server action endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of re…

  28. 9.8CVE-2022-33312EPSS 4.3%

    Multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web_server action endpoints functionalities of Robustel R1510 3.3.0. A specially-crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of re…

  29. 9.8CVE-2022-31885ExploitEPSS 33%

    Marval MSM v14.19.0.12476 is vulnerable to OS Command Injection due to the insecure handling of VBScripts.

  30. 9.8CVE-2022-32092EPSS 5.8%

    D-Link DIR-645 v1.03 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the QUERY_STRING parameter at __ajax_explorer.sgi.

  31. 9.8CVE-2022-28171ExploitEPSS 52%

    The web module in some Hikvision Hybrid SAN/Cluster Storage products have the following security vulnerability. Due to the insufficient input validation, attacker can exploit the vulnerability to execute restricted commands by sending mess…

  32. 9.8CVE-2022-31767EPSS 4.8%

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  33. 9.8CVE-2022-32534EPSS 2.5%

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  36. 9.8CVE-2022-31795EPSS 3.1%

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  37. 9.8CVE-2022-31794EPSS 3.1%

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  38. 9.8CVE-2022-30329EPSS 2.0%

    An issue was found on TRENDnet TEW-831DR 1.0 601.130.1.1356 devices. An OS injection vulnerability exists within the web interface, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to execute arbitrary shell commands.

  39. 8.8CVE-2022-30023EPSS 39%

    Tenda ONT GPON AC1200 Dual band WiFi HG9 v1.0.1 is vulnerable to Command Injection via the Ping function.

  40. 8.8CVE-2022-33140EPSS 3.7%

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  41. 9.8CVE-2022-31311EPSS 3.0%

    An issue in adm.cgi of WAVLINK AERIAL X 1200M M79X3.V5030.180719 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request.

  42. 9.8CVE-2022-31446EPSS 35%

    Tenda AC18 router V15.03.05.19 and V15.03.05.05 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the Mac parameter at ip/goform/WriteFacMac.

  43. 9.8CVE-2022-30311EPSS 2.7%

    In Festo Controller CECC-X-M1 product family in multiple versions, the http-endpoint "cecc-x-refresh-request" POST request doesn’t check for port syntax. This can result in unauthorized execution of system commands with root privileges due…

  44. 9.8CVE-2022-30310EPSS 2.7%

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  48. 9.8CVE-2022-1986EPSS 4.2%

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