cve.bz

CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command, page 31

Filter

The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.

What the weakness is: CWE-77 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-77

Show the promptExplain CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/77?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 7.5CVE-2025-53355EPSS 2.2%

    MCP Server Kubernetes is an MCP Server that can connect to a Kubernetes cluster and manage it. A command injection vulnerability exists in the mcp-server-kubernetes MCP Server. The vulnerability is caused by the unsanitized use of input pa…

  2. 7.2CVE-2025-37102EPSS 1.5%

    An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Command line interface of HPE Networking Instant On Access Points. A successful exploitation could allow a remote attacker with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary com…

  3. 7.5CVE-2025-53372EPSS 1.0%

    node-code-sandbox-mcp is a Node.js–based Model Context Protocol server that spins up disposable Docker containers to execute arbitrary JavaScript. Prior to 1.3.0, a command injection vulnerability exists in the node-code-sandbox-mcp MCP Se…

  4. 2.1CVE-2025-7154EPSS 2.4%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK N200RE 9.3.5u.6095_B20200916/9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this issue is the function sub_41A0F8 of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the a…

  5. 8.2CVE-2025-7097EPSS 4.1%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Comodo Internet Security Premium 12.3.4.8162. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file cis_update_x64.xml of the component Manifest File Handler. The manipu…

  6. 2.1CVE-2025-7083EPSS 46%

    A vulnerability was found in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function mp of the file /goform/mp of the component webs. The manipulation of the argument command leads to os command injection. It …

  7. 2.1CVE-2025-7082EPSS 17%

    A vulnerability was found in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formBSSetSitesurvey of the file /goform/formBSSetSitesurvey of the component webs. The manipulation of the argument wan_…

  8. 2.1CVE-2025-7081EPSS 20%

    A vulnerability has been found in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSetWanStatic of the file /goform/formSetWanStatic of the component webs. The manipulation of the argume…

  9. 6.4CVE-2025-24333EPSS 0.2%

    Nokia Single RAN baseband software earlier than 24R1-SR 1.0 MP contains administrative shell input validation fault, which authenticated admin user can, in theory, potentially use for injecting arbitrary commands for unprivileged baseband …

  10. 9.1CVE-2025-53104EPSS 1.2%

    gluestack-ui is a library of copy-pasteable components & patterns crafted with Tailwind CSS (NativeWind). Prior to commit e6b4271, a command injection vulnerability was discovered in the discussion-to-slack.yml GitHub Actions workflow. Unt…

  11. 7.5CVE-2025-53107EPSS 25%

    @cyanheads/git-mcp-server is an MCP server designed to interact with Git repositories. Prior to version 2.1.5, there is a command injection vulnerability caused by the unsanitized use of input parameters within a call to child_process.exec…

  12. 6.6CVE-2025-52995EPSS 0.6%

    File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and it can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename and edit files. Prior to version 2.33.10, the implementation of the allowlist is erroneous, allowing a user …

  13. 9.8CVE-2025-45931EPSS 1.0%

    An issue D-Link DIR-816-A2 DIR-816A2_FWv1.10CNB05_R1B011D88210 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via system() function in the bin/goahead file

  14. 2.1CVE-2025-6899EPSS 4.7%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DI-7300G+ and DI-8200G 17.12.20A1/19.12.25A1. This affects an unknown part of the file msp_info.htm. The manipulation of the argument flag/cmd/iface leads to os command…

  15. 2.1CVE-2025-6898EPSS 17%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DI-7300G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file in proxy_client.asp. The manipulation of the argument proxy_srv/proxy_lanpor…

  16. 2.0CVE-2025-6897EPSS 2.6%

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DI-7300G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file httpd_debug.asp. The manipulation of the argument Time leads to os command injection. T…

  17. 2.1CVE-2025-6896EPSS 4.2%

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DI-7300G+ 19.12.25A1. Affected is an unknown function of the file wget_test.asp. The manipulation of the argument url leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch t…

  18. 8.1CVE-2025-53098EPSS 0.7%

    Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent. The project-specific MCP configuration for the Roo Code agent is stored in the `.roo/mcp.json` file within the VS Code workspace. Because the MCP configuration format allows for execution …

  19. 2.1CVE-2025-6775EPSS 3.2%

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in xiaoyunjie openvpn-cms-flask up to 1.2.7. This affects the function create_user of the file /app/api/v1/openvpn.py of the component User Creation Endpoint. The manipulation of the ar…

  20. 5.2CVE-2025-6522EPSS 0.2%

    Unauthenticated users on an adjacent network with the Sight Bulb Pro can run shell commands as root through a vulnerable proprietary TCP protocol available on Port 16668. This vulnerability allows an attacker to run arbitrary commands o…

  21. 7.0CVE-2025-5306ExploitEPSS 36%

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in the Netflow directory field may allow OS command injection. This issue affects Pandora FMS 774 through 778

  22. 8.0CVE-2025-52904EPSS 1.1%

    File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and it can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename and edit files. In versions of the web application on the 2.x branch, all users have a scope assigned, and t…

  23. 8.0CVE-2025-52903EPSS 1.2%

    File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and it can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename and edit files. In versions on the 2.x branch prior to 2.33.10, the Command Execution feature of File Browse…

  24. 2.1CVE-2025-6621EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. This affects the function QuickSetting of the file ap.so. The manipulation of the argument hour/minute leads to os command injection. It is possible to i…

  25. 2.1CVE-2025-6620EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setUpgradeUboot of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection…

  26. 2.1CVE-2025-6619EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUpgradeFW of the file upgrade.so. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command i…

  27. 2.1CVE-2025-6618EPSS 2.5%

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK CA300-PoE 6.2c.884. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SetWLanApcliSettings of the file wps.so. The manipulation of the argument PIN leads to os command injection. It is possi…

  28. 8.1CVE-2025-52483EPSS 0.4%

    Registrator is a GitHub app that automates creation of registration pull requests for julia packages to the General registry. Prior to version 1.9.5, if the clone URL returned by GitHub is malicious (or can be injected using upstream vulne…

  29. 2.1CVE-2025-6485EPSS 9.3%

    A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3002R 1.1.1-B20200824.0128. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function formWlSiteSurvey of the file /boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey. The manipulation of the argument wlanif leads to os com…

  30. 2.0CVE-2025-6335EPSS 6.6%

    A vulnerability was found in DedeCMS up to 5.7.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /include/dedetag.class.php of the component Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument notes leads …

  31. 2.0CVE-2025-6299EPSS 12%

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. This affects an unknown part of the file /boa/formWSC. The manipulation of the argument targetAPSsid leads to os command injection. It is possible to…

  32. 6.7CVE-2025-23170EPSS 0.6%

    The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform includes functionality to initiate SSH sessions to remote CPEs and the Director shell via Shell-In-A-Box. The underlying Python script, shell-connect.py, is vulnerable to command injection t…

  33. 0.0CVE-2025-49823EPSS 0.2%

    (conda) Constructor is a tool which allows constructing an installer for a collection of conda packages. Prior to version 3.11.3, shell installer scripts process the installation prefix (user_prefix) using an eval statement, which executes…

  34. 7.4CVE-2025-6104EPSS 2.6%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller up to 20250506. This affects an unknown part of the file /billing/pms_check.php. The manipulation of the argument ipaddress leads to os command inj…

  35. 7.4CVE-2025-6103EPSS 2.1%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller up to 20250506. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /billing/test_accesscodelogin.php. The manipulation of the ar…

  36. 7.4CVE-2025-6102EPSS 2.4%

    A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller up to 20250506. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /authentication/logout.php. The manipulation of the argument mac_address…

  37. 9.8CVE-2025-45988EPSS 11%

    Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9 , BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 v1.0.5 , BL-LTE300 v1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 v1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 v1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 v4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 v1.2.7 were discovered to contain multiple command injection vulnerabil…

  38. 9.8CVE-2025-45987EPSS 1.9%

    Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9 , BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 v1.0.5 , BL-LTE300 v1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 v1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 v1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 v4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 v1.2.7 were discovered to contain multiple command injection vulnerabil…

  39. 9.8CVE-2025-45986EPSS 1.6%

    Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9 , BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 v1.0.5 , BL-LTE300 v1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 v1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 v1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 v4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 v1.2.7 werediscovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via …

  40. 9.8CVE-2025-45985ExploitEPSS 6.9%

    Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9 , BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 v1.0.5 , BL-LTE300 v1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 v1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 v1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 v4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 v1.2.7 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via…

  41. 9.8CVE-2025-45984EPSS 1.6%

    Blink routers BL-WR9000 V2.4.9, BL-AC1900 V1.0.2, BL-AC2100_AZ3 V1.0.4, BL-X10_AC8 V1.0.5, BL-LTE300 V1.2.3, BL-F1200_AT1 V1.0.0, BL-X26_AC8 V1.2.8, BLAC450M_AE4 V4.0.0 and BL-X26_DA3 V1.2.7 were discovered to contain a command injection v…

  42. 6.7CVE-2025-22237EPSS 0.2%

    An attacker with access to a minion key can exploit the 'on demand' pillar functionality with a specially crafted git url which could cause and arbitrary command to be run on the master with the same privileges as the master process.

  43. 7.1CVE-2025-47959EPSS 11%

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

  44. 8.6CVE-2025-4231EPSS 1.0%

    A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user. The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authe…

  45. 7.0CVE-2025-4678EPSS 1.5%

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in the chromium_path variable may allow OS command injection. This issue affects Pandora ITSM 5.0.105.

  46. 7.0CVE-2025-4653ExploitEPSS 3.3%

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in the backup name field may allow OS command injection. This issue affects Pandora ITSM 5.0.105.

  47. 5.5CVE-2025-5952EPSS 1.7%

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Zend.To up to 6.10-6 Beta. This issue affects the function exec of the file NSSDropoff.php. The manipulation of the argument file_1 leads to os command injection. The att…

  48. 2.1CVE-2025-5836EPSS 2.8%

    A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC9 15.03.02.13. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function formSetIptv of the file /goform/SetIPTVCfg of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument list lead…

  49. 8.7CVE-2025-22481EPSS 1.0%

    A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already …

  50. 2.0CVE-2025-5763EPSS 5.1%

    A vulnerability has been found in Tenda CP3 11.10.00.2311090948 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_F3C8C of the file apollo. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be launche…