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CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference, page 27

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The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

What the weakness is: CWE-611 at MITRE

Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 1
  • CAPEC-221 Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-611, as MITRE names them. Credits.

Ask an AI about CWE-611

Show the promptExplain CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/611.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/611?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

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  3. 5.3CVE-2017-8056EPSS 5.1%

    WatchGuard Fireware v11.12.1 and earlier mishandles requests referring to an XML External Entity (XXE), in the XML-RPC agent. This causes the Firebox wgagent process to crash. This process crash ends all authenticated sessions to the Fireb…

  4. 7.3CVE-2017-5662EPSS 4.1%

    In Apache Batik before 1.9, files lying on the filesystem of the server which uses batik can be revealed to arbitrary users who send maliciously formed SVG files. The file types that can be shown depend on the user context in which the exp…

  5. 7.3CVE-2017-5661EPSS 2.5%

    In Apache FOP before 2.2, files lying on the filesystem of the server which uses FOP can be revealed to arbitrary users who send maliciously formed SVG files. The file types that can be shown depend on the user context in which the exploit…

  6. 8.6CVE-2016-7051EPSS 2.4%

    XmlMapper in the Jackson XML dataformat component (aka jackson-dataformat-xml) before 2.7.8 and 2.8.x before 2.8.4 allows remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via vectors related to a DTD.

  7. 5.0CVE-2017-7457ExploitEPSS 1.8%

    XML External Entity via ".AOP" files used by Moxa MX-AOPC Server 1.5 result in remote file disclosure.

  8. 9.8CVE-2015-7273EPSS 1.4%

    Dell Integrated Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) 7/8 before 2.21.21.21 has XXE.

  9. 5.9CVE-2016-6805EPSS 2.0%

    Apache Ignite before 1.9 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read arbitrary files via XXE in modified update-notifier documents.

  10. 8.1CVE-2016-9707EPSS 1.5%

    IBM Jazz Foundation is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume…

  11. 9.1CVE-2016-6111EPSS 2.1%

    IBM Curam Social Program Management 6.0 and 7.0 are vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sen…

  12. 9.8CVE-2016-9924EPSS 2.9%

    Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) before 8.7.4 allows remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks.

  13. 7.5CVE-2016-10149EPSS 5.0%

    XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in PySAML2 4.4.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted SAML XML request or response.

  14. 9.8CVE-2017-6895EPSS 3.0%

    USB Pratirodh allows remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via XML data in usb.xml.

  15. 5.5CVE-2016-5749EPSS 0.4%

    NetIQ Access Manager 4.1 before 4.1.2 HF 1 and 4.2 before 4.2.2 was parsing incoming SAML requests with external entity resolution enabled, which could lead to local file disclosure via an XML External Entity (XXE) attack.

  16. 5.5CVE-2016-5748EPSS 0.3%

    External Entity Processing (XXE) vulnerability in the "risk score" application of NetIQ Access Manager 4.1 before 4.1.2 Hot Fix 1 and 4.2 before 4.2.2 could be used to disclose the content of local files to logged-in users.

  17. 6.5CVE-2016-4931EPSS 0.9%

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  18. 6.5CVE-2017-3811EPSS 1.4%

    An XML External Entity vulnerability in Cisco WebEx Meetings Server could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to have read access to part of the information stored in the affected system. More Information: CSCvc39165. Known Affected Re…

  19. 8.1CVE-2016-9724EPSS 1.2%

    IBM QRadar 7.2 is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume all …

  20. 9.0CVE-2016-10127EPSS 2.6%

    PySAML2 allows remote attackers to conduct XML external entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted SAML XML request or response.

  21. 5.9CVE-2017-6344EPSS 1.2%

    XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Grails PDF Plugin 0.6 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted XML document.

  22. 8.1CVE-2016-8974EPSS 1.2%

    IBM Rhapsody DM 4.0, 5.0 and 6.0 is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive informati…

  23. 4.3CVE-2017-3839EPSS 1.6%

    An XML External Entity vulnerability in the web-based user interface of the Cisco Secure Access Control System (ACS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to have read access to part of the information stored in the affected syst…

  24. 7.8CVE-2017-6055EPSS 1.7%

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  25. 7.5CVE-2016-4312ExploitEPSS 6.0%

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  26. 8.2CVE-2017-5992EPSS 1.4%

    Openpyxl 2.4.1 resolves external entities by default, which allows remote attackers to conduct XXE attacks via a crafted .xlsx document.

  27. 9.1CVE-2016-9706EPSS 1.8%

    IBM Integration Bus 9.0 and 10.0 and WebSphere Message Broker SOAP FLOWS is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerabil…

  28. 9.8CVE-2016-8348EPSS 3.5%

    An XML External Entity (XXE) issue was discovered in Emerson Liebert SiteScan Web Version 6.5, and prior. An attacker may enter malicious input to Liebert SiteScan through a weakly configured XML parser causing the application to execute a…

  29. 8.1CVE-2016-8980EPSS 1.5%

    IBM BigFix Inventory v9 is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or con…

  30. 8.1CVE-2016-6059EPSS 1.5%

    IBM InfoSphere Information Server is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive informat…

  31. 6.5CVE-2016-3027EPSS 1.3%

    IBM Security Access Manager for Web is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive inform…

  32. 9.1CVE-2016-2908EPSS 3.4%

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  33. 6.5CVE-2015-7743EPSS 1.3%

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  34. 7.5CVE-2016-10097EPSS 2.5%

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  36. 7.7CVE-2016-7459EPSS 1.9%

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  37. 5.8CVE-2016-7458EPSS 1.2%

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  38. 7.1CVE-2016-9181EPSS 1.2%

    perl-Image-Info: When parsing an SVG file, external entity expansion (XXE) was not disabled. An attacker could craft an SVG file which, when processed by an application using perl-Image-Info, could cause denial of service or, potentially, …

  39. 9.1CVE-2016-9180EPSS 3.6%

    perl-XML-Twig: The option to `expand_external_ents`, documented as controlling external entity expansion in XML::Twig does not work. External entities are always expanded, regardless of the option's setting.

  40. 8.8CVE-2016-5851EPSS 2.4%

    python-docx before 0.8.6 allows context-dependent attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted document.

  41. 4.3CVE-2016-4047EPSS 0.8%

    An issue was discovered in Open-Xchange OX App Suite before 7.8.1-rev8. References to external Open XML document type definitions (.dtd resources) can be placed within .docx and .xslx files. Those resources were requested when parsing cert…

  42. 8.1CVE-2016-3055EPSS 1.4%

    IBM FileNet Workplace 4.0.2 before 4.0.2.14 LA012 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with…

  43. 8.1CVE-2016-3033EPSS 1.4%

    IBM AppScan Source 8.7 through 9.0.3.3 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity …

  44. 5.4CVE-2016-0284EPSS 0.9%

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  45. 6.5CVE-2016-9563KEVEPSS 24%

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  47. 9.1CVE-2015-1832EPSS 12%

    XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the SqlXmlUtil code in Apache Derby before 10.12.1.1, when a Java Security Manager is not in place, allows context-dependent attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resourc…

  48. 7.1CVE-2016-5971EPSS 1.1%

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  49. 7.5CVE-2016-6408EPSS 1.4%

    Cisco Prime Home 5.2.0 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue, aka Bug ID CSCvb17…

  50. 8.6CVE-2016-4264ExploitEPSS 69%

    The Office Open XML (OOXML) feature in Adobe ColdFusion 10 before Update 21 and 11 before Update 10 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or send TCP requests to intranet servers via a crafted OOXML spreadsheet containing an exte…