cve.bz

CWE-472: External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter, page 2

Filter

The web application does not sufficiently verify inputs that are assumed to be immutable but are actually externally controllable, such as hidden form fields.

What the weakness is: CWE-472 at MITRE. OWASP Top 10: A06:2025 Insecure Design

Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 4
  • CAPEC-31 Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-39 Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens Likelihood: High · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-146 XML Schema Poisoning Likelihood: Low · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-226 Session Credential Falsification through Manipulation Severity: Medium

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-472, as MITRE names them. Credits.

Ask an AI about CWE-472

Show the promptExplain CWE-472: External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/472.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/472?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 5.0CVE-2026-11281EPSS 0.08%

    Integer overflow in Chromoting in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a local attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted ETW event. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  2. 8.8CVE-2026-11211EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  3. 8.8CVE-2026-11171EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  4. 9.6CVE-2026-11088EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  5. 8.8CVE-2026-11085EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in GPU in Google Chrome on Android prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  6. 7.5CVE-2026-11058EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in CredentialProvider in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium securi…

  7. 6.5CVE-2026-11044EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  8. 8.8CVE-2026-10987EPSS 0.4%

    Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  9. 8.8CVE-2026-10986EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Media in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: High)

  10. 8.8CVE-2026-10965EPSS 0.4%

    Integer overflow in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  11. 8.8CVE-2026-10964EPSS 0.4%

    Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  12. 8.8CVE-2026-10963EPSS 0.4%

    Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  13. 8.3CVE-2026-10924EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Chromecast in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  14. 8.3CVE-2026-10921EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Dawn in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  15. 8.3CVE-2026-9998EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  16. 8.8CVE-2026-9968EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  17. 8.3CVE-2026-9966EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in XML in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Hi…

  18. 7.5CVE-2026-9960EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted font file. (Chromium security severity: High)

  19. 4.3CVE-2026-9911EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  20. 7.5CVE-2026-9909EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  21. 6.5CVE-2026-9882EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

  22. 8.8CVE-2026-10019EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  23. 6.5CVE-2026-10018EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  24. 8.8CVE-2026-10015EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in WTF in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  25. 7.5CVE-2026-10009EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  26. 7.1CVE-2026-7571EPSS 0.4%

    A flaw was found in Keycloak. A low-privilege user, with knowledge of user credentials and client ID, can bypass a security control intended to disable the implicit flow in OpenID Connect (OIDC) clients. By manipulating client data during …

  27. 8.8CVE-2026-8577EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Fonts in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  28. 8.3CVE-2026-8573EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Codecs in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  29. 4.3CVE-2026-8567EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  30. 4.3CVE-2026-8559EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Internationalization in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  31. 8.3CVE-2026-8534EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in GPU in Google Chrome on Linux and ChromeOS prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security s…

  32. 8.8CVE-2026-8532EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in XML in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  33. 8.8CVE-2026-8519EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

  34. 7.5CVE-2026-8510EPSS 10.0%

    Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: …

  35. 8.8CVE-2026-7973EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Dawn in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  36. 4.3CVE-2026-7969EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Network in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass same origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  37. 4.3CVE-2026-7942EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  38. 4.2CVE-2026-7912EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in GPU in Google Chrome on Android prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  39. 8.8CVE-2026-7903EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Mac,Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  40. 8.8CVE-2026-7896EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

  41. 5.3CVE-2026-32699EPSS 0.3%

    FacturaScripts is an open source accounting and invoicing software. In versions 2025.92 and earlier, the application fails to validate the nick parameter during a POST request to the EditUser controller. Although the user interface prevent…

  42. 4.3CVE-2026-7340EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  43. 5.3CVE-2026-4911EPSS 0.3%

    The Booking Package plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Price Manipulation in versions up to, and including, 1.7.06 This is due to the intentForStripe() function passing user-controlled $_POST['amount'] directly to the Stripe PaymentInte…

  44. 7.6CVE-2026-41353EPSS 0.3%

    OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains an access control bypass vulnerability in the allowProfiles feature that allows attackers to circumvent profile restrictions through persistent profile mutation and runtime profile selection. Remote attac…

  45. 5.3CVE-2026-2519EPSS 0.5%

    The Online Scheduling and Appointment Booking System – Bookly plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to price manipulation via the 'tips' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 27.0. This is due to the plugin trusting a user-supplied …

  46. 8.8CVE-2026-5912EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  47. 8.8CVE-2026-5910EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  48. 8.8CVE-2026-5909EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  49. 8.8CVE-2026-5908EPSS 0.2%

    Integer overflow in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  50. 8.8CVE-2026-5870EPSS 0.3%

    Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)