CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation, page 3
Filter
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.
What the weakness is: CWE-295 at MITRE
Ask an AI about CWE-295
ChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AI Mode
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/295?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 8.7CVE-2026-71889EPSS 0.2%
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, neither copy of PKIXCertPathReviewer - org.bouncycastle.pkix.jcajce.PKIXCertPathReviewer nor the legacy org.bouncycastle.x509.PKIXCertPathReviewer - applied X.509 name constraints to the end-entity ce…
- 9.2CVE-2026-71885EPSS 0.2%
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, the Messaging Layer Security (MLS, RFC 9420) implementation did not bind an X.509 credential to a LeafNode's signature_key. LeafNode.verify() checked a leaf's signature against the signature_key carri…
- 6.9CVE-2026-85088EPSS 0.2%
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch in the C++ and D libraries of Apache Thrift. Both libraries install a default access manager for client sockets — TSSLSocketFactory does so in C++, and the accessManager property doe…
- 6.9CVE-2026-85087EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation, Return of wrong status code vulnerability in Apache Thrift python bindings. This issue affects Apache Thrift: before 0.25.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.25.0, which fixes the issue.
- 6.9CVE-2026-85086EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation, Initialization of a resource with an insecure default vulnerability in Apache Thrift perl bindings. This issue affects Apache Thrift: before 0.25.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.25.0,…
- 7.4CVE-2026-80443EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in HAVELSAN Inc. Sef - AI Chatbot Platform allows Adversary in the Middle (AiTM). This issue affects Sef - AI Chatbot Platform: before 2.1. NOTE: The vendor was contacted and it was learned th…
- 8.2CVE-2026-63577EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation in the directoryName name-constraint check (PkixNameConstraintValidator.WithinDNSubtree) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows an attacker who controls, or can have certificates i…
- 8.2CVE-2026-63576EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation in PkixNameConstraintValidator (ExtractHostFromURL) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows a name-constrained subordinate CA, or anyone able to obtain certificates with chosen subj…
- 8.2CVE-2026-103602EPSS 0.2%
Improper certificate validation in PkixNameConstraintValidator in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows an attacker who controls, or can obtain certificates from, a name-constrained intermediate CA to have certific…
- 6.9CVE-2026-102671EPSS 0.1%
The Joyland AI app accepts invalid SSL certificates in the invisible advertisement WebView by default.
- 6.9CVE-2026-102668EPSS 0.1%
The Joyland AI app accepts any TLS certificates from any server without validation.
- 7.4CVE-2026-15911EPSS 0.3%
Confluent Kafka Python client's HashiCorp Vault KMS integration could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper TLS certificate validation.
- 7.4CVE-2026-103921EPSS 0.3%
GraphQL Tools provides utilities for building, stitching, and mocking GraphQL schemas. Prior to 1.1.35, the executor-legacy-ws buildWSLegacyExecutor() function hardcodes TLS certificate rejection off for Node.js connections to wss:// endpo…
- 6.8CVE-2026-10726EPSS 0.06%
Cato Windows SDP Client before version 6.12.6 contains an arbitrary file disclosure vulnerability. A low-privileged local user can cause the Windows service, running as Local System, to read and disclose arbitrary local files due to improp…
- 6.9CVE-2026-92868EPSS 0.2%
An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II, which may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass client certificate authentication.
- 9.2CVE-2026-102508EPSS 0.2%
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature and Improper Certificate Validation in the OPC UA driver of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allows an attacker in a network position between client and server to impersonate the OPC UA server and to re…
- 9.2CVE-2026-86131EPSS 0.5%
A code injection vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's BOVPN Over TLS client configuration handling allows an attacker who controls the remote VPN server to execute arbitrary commands as root on the connecting Firebox.
- 7.6CVE-2026-97687EPSS 0.2%
urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. From 1.26.0 until 2.8.0, the proxy_ssl_context, proxy_assert_hostname, proxy_assert_fingerprint, ssl_context, cert_reqs, verify_mode, use_forwarding_for_https=True, and CERT_NONE configuration …
- 8.8CVE-2026-73594EPSS 0.08%
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager, versions prior to 5.34.00.16, Versions prior to 5.36, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially e…
- 7.4CVE-2026-101916EPSS 0.2%
@grpc/grpc-js implements the core functionality of gRPC purely in JavaScript, without a C++ addon. Prior to 1.13.6 and 1.14.5, getAuthContext does not distinguish authorized from unauthorized peer certificates when server credentials set r…
- 8.3CVE-2026-93302EPSS 0.2%
MatchTrustedPeer ignores the public key used, leading to forged CA clones passing verification. Affected builds are any that enable the macro WOLFSSL_TRUST_PEER_CERT and load CA certificates with wolfSSL_CTX_trust_peer_cert() or wolfSSL_tr…
- 6.3CVE-2026-89135EPSS 0.1%
A failed X509_verify_cert call permanently plants an unverified attacker CA in the shared CertManager, bypassing certificate validation in every type-blind sibling consumer (native TLS, OCSP, CRL, direct CM verify). This affects version 5.…
- 6.3CVE-2026-89134EPSS 0.2%
A certificate with no dNSName SAN but another SAN type present (e.g. registeredID or iPAddress) bypassed the Subject CN dNSName name-constraint check. The CN-as-DNS fallback was gated on cert->subjectCN != NULL && cert->altNames == NULL &&…
- 6.3CVE-2026-89133EPSS 0.1%
wolfSSL versions 5.9.2 and earlier contain a flaw in the X.509 certificate validation logic where it fails to properly enforce NameConstraints extensions when there is an unconstrained CA tier between a name-constrained intermediate CA and…
- 8.3CVE-2026-89102EPSS 0.1%
In wolfSSL versions 5.7.2 through 5.9.2 there is a client-side implementation flaw in RFC 6961, multiple OCSP response stapling, which can lead to certificate forgery. When a wolfSSL client enables OCSP stapling with the HAVE_CERTIFICATE_S…
- 9.1CVE-2026-100835EPSS 0.3%
Contrast before 1.16.0 is susceptible to remote attestation relay attacks. Contrast accepted any TEE attestation report that verified correctly and contained the expected firmware patch levels and software measurements, regardless of which…
- 6.0CVE-2026-100701EPSS 0.1%
Nodemailer versions 5.0.0 through 10.0.1 use a process-global DNS cache that is keyed only by the DNS host, while each cache entry also stores the caller-specific TLS servername. When two direct TLS/SMTPS transports (secure: true) resolve …
- 8.7CVE-2026-100665EPSS 0.4%
Netty versions from 4.2.11.Final before 4.2.18.Final contain an incomplete hostname verification fix in the QUIC certificate verification path when using a plain X509TrustManager. The BoringSSLCertificateVerifyCallback discards the SSLEngi…
- 9.0CVE-2026-100551EPSS 0.2%
OpenClaw for iOS versions >= 2026.7.1 and < 2026.8.11 do not enforce saved Gateway TLS pins in the Control UI. While native connections enforced the saved Gateway fingerprint, the authenticated Terminal and session Dashboard WebViews omitt…
- 7.1CVE-2026-84465EPSS 0.1%
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, when Zammad checks the digital signature on an incoming S/MIME-signed email, it does not verify that the signing certificate is genuinely trusted, it only …
- 9.3CVE-2026-93291EPSS 0.2%
Omni C20 lacks proper certificate validation which could allow an attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack which could allow them to execute arbitrary code.
- 8.3CVE-2026-82157EPSS 0.1%
Dell ThinOS 10, versions prior to SecurityAddon_2605.10.2766_T10, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to …
- 5.9CVE-2026-77707EPSS 0.1%
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in HAVELSAN Inc. Liman Render Engine allows Adversary in the Middle (AiTM). This issue affects Liman Render Engine: from 1.0 before 1.2-75.
- 9.2CVE-2026-67404EPSS 0.2%
RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Prior to versions 3.13.15, 4.0.20, 4.1.11, 4.2.6, and 4.3.0, When no CA bundle is available, ssl_options/1 falls back to [{verify, verify_none}] with no warning. An attacker in a man-in-the-mid…
- 9.1CVE-2026-67231EPSS 0.2%
RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Prior to versions 3.13.15, 4.0.20, 4.1.11, 4.2.6, and 4.3.0, The trust-store plugin installs a verify_fun that overrides {bad_cert, unknown_ca} / {bad_cert, selfsigned_peer} when the presented …
- 6.8CVE-2026-73587EPSS 0.1%
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager, versions prior to 5.34.00.16, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerabilit…
- 8.1CVE-2026-91812EPSS 0.1%
A vulnerability in Foxit PDF Editor/Reader’s update mechanism allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass certificate validation and package integrity checks, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution with system privileges.
- 3.7CVE-2026-18173EPSS 0.4%
IBM Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) for RedHat OpenShift could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper enforcement of mutual TLS authentication.
- 7.5CVE-2026-83964EPSS 0.2%
Adobe Connect is affected by an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information. Exploitation of this issue do…
- 9.3CVE-2026-63374EPSS 0.3%
AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. Prior to 4.14.2, connect_tcp() and TLSStream.wrap() can validate internationalized host names after the standard library c…
- 8.3CVE-2026-65129EPSS 0.2%
NVIDIA Infrastructure Controller for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause improper certificate validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, and denial …
- 9.8CVE-2026-65118EPSS 0.2%
NVIDIA Infrastructure Controller for Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause improper certificate validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, and denial …
- 8.1CVE-2026-84081EPSS 0.3%
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper certificate validation.
- 7.4CVE-2026-84975EPSS 0.2%
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. In 2.17 and earlier, the OpenSSL and GnuTLS backends in pjlib/src/pj/ssl_sock_ossl.c and pjlib/src/pj/ssl_sock_gtls.c copy DNS SubjectAltName values with string…
- 2.1CVE-2026-93601EPSS 0.2%
rustls-webpki (the Rust webpki fork used by rustls) versions >= 0.101.0 and prior to 0.103.12 and 0.104.0-alpha.6 incorrectly accepted permitted-subtree DNS name constraints for certificates asserting a wildcard name. For example, a name c…
- 2.1CVE-2026-93600EPSS 0.2%
rustls-webpki (rustls/webpki) versions 0.101.0 through 0.103.11 and 0.104.0-alpha releases before 0.104.0-alpha.6 ignore X.509 name constraints that apply to URI names, causing such constraints to be accepted rather than enforced. Because …
- 7.1CVE-2026-40539EPSS 0.1%
An improper certificate validation vulnerability in Email API in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.2.1-69057-10, 7.2.2-72806-7 and 7.3.2-86009-2 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read or write arbitrary files and conduct deni…
- 6.5CVE-2026-81868EPSS 0.2%
Steeltoe is an open source project that provides a collection of libraries that helps users build cloud-native applications. Prior to 4.3.0, Steeltoe.Security.Authorization.Certificate deployments using AddOrgAndSpacePolicies() and UseCert…
- 6.8CVE-2026-81447EPSS 0.1%
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator, versions prior to 11.1.0.3, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to …
- 6.3CVE-2026-81871EPSS 0.2%
OpenTelemetry-Go is the Go implementation of OpenTelemetry. Prior to version 0.21.0, the exporters/otlp/otlplog/otlploggrpc package loads OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_LOGS_CERTIFICATE, OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_CERTIFICATE, and related client certificate e…