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CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation, page 24

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The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

What the weakness is: CWE-295 at MITRE

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Show the promptExplain CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/295?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 5.9CVE-2018-19946EPSS 0.3%

    The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this improper certificate validation vulnerability could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path betwee…

  2. 5.9CVE-2020-11617EPSS 0.4%

    The RSS application on THOMSON THT741FTA 2.2.1 and Philips DTR3502BFTA DVB-T2 2.2.1 set-top boxes doesn't validate the SSL certificates of RSS servers, which allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to modify the data delivered to the client.

  3. 9.8CVE-2020-24715EPSS 0.8%

    The Scalyr Agent before 2.1.10 has Missing SSL Certificate Validation because, in some circumstances, native Python code is used that lacks a comparison of the hostname to commonName and subjectAltName.

  4. 9.8CVE-2020-24714EPSS 1.0%

    The Scalyr Agent before 2.1.10 has Missing SSL Certificate Validation because, in some circumstances, the openssl binary is called without the -verify_hostname option.

  5. 5.9CVE-2020-24661EPSS 0.9%

    GNOME Geary before 3.36.3 mishandles pinned TLS certificate verification for IMAP and SMTP services using invalid TLS certificates (e.g., self-signed certificates) when the client system is not configured to use a system-provided PKCS#11 s…

  6. 7.4CVE-2020-5913EPSS 0.5%

    In versions 15.0.0-15.1.0.1, 14.1.0-14.1.2.3, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 12.1.0-12.1.5.1, and 11.6.1-11.6.5.2, the BIG-IP Client or Server SSL profile ignores revoked certificates, even when a valid CRL is present. This impacts SSL/TLS connections a…

  7. 9.8CVE-2019-18847EPSS 2.3%

    Enterprise Access Client Auto-Updater allows for Remote Code Execution prior to version 2.0.1.

  8. 5.9CVE-2020-15498EPSS 0.4%

    An issue was discovered on ASUS RT-AC1900P routers before 3.0.0.4.385_20253. The router accepts an arbitrary server certificate for a firmware update. The culprit is the --no-check-certificate option passed to wget tool used to download fi…

  9. 4.3CVE-2020-16197EPSS 0.5%

    An issue was discovered in Octopus Deploy 3.4. A deployment target can be configured with an Account or Certificate that is outside the scope of the deployment target. An authorised user can potentially use a certificate that they are not …

  10. 6.8CVE-2020-24613EPSS 0.9%

    wolfSSL before 4.5.0 mishandles TLS 1.3 server data in the WAIT_CERT_CR state, within SanityCheckTls13MsgReceived() in tls13.c. This is an incorrect implementation of the TLS 1.3 client state machine. This allows attackers in a privileged …

  11. 7.4CVE-2020-17366EPSS 0.7%

    An issue was discovered in NLnet Labs Routinator 0.1.0 through 0.7.1. It allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions or to cause a denial of service on dependent routing systems by strategically withholding RPKI Route Or…

  12. 8.7CVE-2020-15134EPSS 0.9%

    Faye before version 1.4.0, there is a lack of certification validation in TLS handshakes. Faye uses em-http-request and faye-websocket in the Ruby version of its client. Those libraries both use the `EM::Connection#start_tls` method in Eve…

  13. 8.7CVE-2020-15133EPSS 0.9%

    In faye-websocket before version 0.11.0, there is a lack of certification validation in TLS handshakes. The `Faye::WebSocket::Client` class uses the `EM::Connection#start_tls` method in EventMachine to implement the TLS handshake whenever …

  14. 7.4CVE-2020-16164EPSS 0.9%

    An issue was discovered in RIPE NCC RPKI Validator 3.x through 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28. It allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions or to cause a denial of service on dependent routing systems by strategically withholdin…

  15. 9.1CVE-2020-16163EPSS 1.3%

    An issue was discovered in RIPE NCC RPKI Validator 3.x before 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28. RRDP fetches proceed even with a lack of validation of a TLS HTTPS endpoint. This allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions, or to tri…

  16. 7.5CVE-2020-16162EPSS 0.7%

    An issue was discovered in RIPE NCC RPKI Validator 3.x through 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28. Missing validation checks on CRL presence or CRL staleness in the X509-based RPKI certificate-tree validation procedure allow remote attackers to bypass i…

  17. 8.8CVE-2020-10925EPSS 1.4%

    This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700 V1.0.4.84_10.0.58 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. …

  18. 4.3CVE-2020-6529EPSS 1.3%

    Inappropriate implementation in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed an attacker in a privileged network position to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.

  19. 6.6CVE-2019-12000EPSS 1.2%

    HPE has found a potential Remote Access Restriction Bypass in HPE MSE Msg Gw application E-LTU prior to version 3.2 when HTTPS is used between the USSD and an external USSD service logic application. Update to version 3.2 and update the HT…

  20. 8.1CVE-2020-15813EPSS 0.8%

    Graylog before 3.3.3 lacks SSL Certificate Validation for LDAP servers. It allows use of an external user/group database stored in LDAP. The connection configuration allows the usage of unencrypted, SSL- or TLS-secured connections. Unfortu…

  21. 5.3CVE-2020-14039EPSS 1.8%

    In Go before 1.13.13 and 1.14.x before 1.14.5, Certificate.Verify may lack a check on the VerifyOptions.KeyUsages EKU requirements (if VerifyOptions.Roots equals nil and the installation is on Windows). Thus, X.509 certificate verification…

  22. 6.8CVE-2020-15720EPSS 1.0%

    In Dogtag PKI through 10.8.3, the pki.client.PKIConnection class did not enable python-requests certificate validation. Since the verify parameter was hard-coded in all request functions, it was not possible to override the setting. As a r…

  23. 4.2CVE-2020-15719EPSS 2.5%

    libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for exa…

  24. 5.9CVE-2020-15526EPSS 0.5%

    In Redgate SQL Monitor 7.1.4 through 10.1.6 (inclusive), the scope for disabling some TLS security certificate checks can extend beyond that defined by various options on the Configuration > Notifications pages to disable certificate check…

  25. 6.5CVE-2020-12421EPSS 1.8%

    When performing add-on updates, certificate chains terminating in non-built-in-roots were rejected (even if they were legitimately added by an administrator.) This could have caused add-ons to become out-of-date silently without notificati…

  26. 7.5CVE-2019-20894EPSS 1.6%

    Traefik 2.x, in certain configurations, allows HTTPS sessions to proceed without mutual TLS verification in a situation where ERR_BAD_SSL_CLIENT_AUTH_CERT should have occurred.

  27. 5.4CVE-2020-5909EPSS 0.4%

    In versions 3.0.0-3.5.0, 2.0.0-2.9.0, and 1.0.1, when users run the command displayed in NGINX Controller user interface (UI) to fetch the agent installer, the server TLS certificate is not verified.

  28. 5.9CVE-2020-15047EPSS 0.8%

    MSA/SMTP.cpp in Trojita before 0.8 ignores certificate-verification errors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SMTP servers.

  29. 8.1CVE-2020-5367EPSS 0.6%

    Dell EMC Unisphere for PowerMax versions prior to 9.1.0.17, Dell EMC Unisphere for PowerMax Virtual Appliance versions prior to 9.1.0.17, and PowerMax OS Release 5978 contain an improper certificate validation vulnerability. An unauthentic…

  30. 5.9CVE-2020-14981EPSS 1.0%

    The ThreatTrack VIPRE Password Vault app through 1.100.1090 for iOS has Missing SSL Certificate Validation.

  31. 5.9CVE-2020-14980EPSS 1.2%

    The Sophos Secure Email application through 3.9.4 for Android has Missing SSL Certificate Validation.

  32. 4.9CVE-2017-18918EPSS 0.5%

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.7.3 and 3.6.5. A System Administrator can place a SAML certificate at an arbitrary pathname.

  33. 5.3CVE-2016-11076EPSS 0.9%

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It does not ensure that a cookie is used over SSL.

  34. 9.1CVE-2017-18911EPSS 0.7%

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.8.2, 3.7.5, and 3.6.7. The X.509 certificate validation can be skipped for a TLS-based e-mail server.

  35. 7.5CVE-2017-18909EPSS 0.7%

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.9.0 when SAML is used. Encryption and signature verification are not mandatory.

  36. 8.8CVE-2020-3342EPSS 3.8%

    A vulnerability in the software update feature of Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Mac could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of …

  37. 6.5CVE-2020-4320EPSS 0.7%

    IBM MQ Appliance and IBM MQ AMQP Channels 8.0, 9.0 LTS, 9.1 LTS, and 9.1 CD do not correctly block or allow clients based on the certificate distinguished name SSLPEER setting. IBM X-Force ID: 177403.

  38. 5.9CVE-2019-16252EPSS 0.5%

    Missing SSL Certificate Validation in the Nutfind.com application through 3.9.12 for Android allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to sniff and manipulate all API requests, including login credentials and location data.

  39. 5.3CVE-2020-2033EPSS 0.9%

    When the pre-logon feature is enabled, a missing certification validation in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app can disclose the pre-logon authentication cookie to a man-in-the-middle attacker on the same local area network segment with …

  40. 5.3CVE-2020-0119EPSS 0.7%

    In addOrUpdateNetworkInternal and related functions of WifiConfigManager.java, there is a possible man in the middle attack due to improper certificate validation. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional executi…

  41. 7.5CVE-2020-9040EPSS 0.7%

    Couchbase Server Java SDK before 2.7.1.1 allows a potential attacker to forge an SSL certificate and pose as the intended peer. An attacker can leverage this flaw by crafting a cryptographically valid certificate that will be accepted by J…

  42. 7.4CVE-2020-8172EPSS 6.1%

    TLS session reuse can lead to host certificate verification bypass in node version < 12.18.0 and < 14.4.0.

  43. 5.9CVE-2020-13254EPSS 6.1%

    An issue was discovered in Django 2.2 before 2.2.13 and 3.0 before 3.0.7. In cases where a memcached backend does not perform key validation, passing malformed cache keys could result in a key collision, and potential data leakage.

  44. 5.9CVE-2020-13245EPSS 0.5%

    Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by Missing SSL Certificate Validation. This affects R7000 1.0.9.6_1.2.19 through 1.0.11.100_10.2.10, and possibly R6120, R7800, R6220, R8000, R6350, R9000, R6400, RAX120, R6400v2, RBR20, R6800, XR300, R…

  45. 6.5CVE-2020-13645EPSS 2.0%

    In GNOME glib-networking through 2.64.2, the implementation of GTlsClientConnection skips hostname verification of the server's TLS certificate if the application fails to specify the expected server identity. This is in contrast to its in…

  46. 5.9CVE-2020-13616EPSS 0.9%

    The boost ASIO wrapper in net/asio.cpp in Pichi before 1.3.0 lacks TLS hostname verification.

  47. 5.9CVE-2020-13615EPSS 0.7%

    lib/QoreSocket.cpp in Qore before 0.9.4.2 lacks hostname verification for X.509 certificates.

  48. 5.9CVE-2020-13614EPSS 2.0%

    An issue was discovered in ssl.c in Axel before 2.17.8. The TLS implementation lacks hostname verification.

  49. 7.4CVE-2020-13482EPSS 0.9%

    EM-HTTP-Request 1.1.5 uses the library eventmachine in an insecure way that allows an attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack against users of the library. The hostname in a TLS server certificate is not verified.

  50. 5.3CVE-2020-1113EPSS 6.3%

    A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the Task Scheduler service fails to properly verify client connections over RPC. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code as…