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CWE-287: Improper Authentication, page 96

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When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

What the weakness is: CWE-287 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-287

Show the promptExplain CWE-287: Improper Authentication and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/287?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. –CVE-2011-1561EPSS 2.0%

    The LDAP login feature in bos.rte.security 6.1.6.4 in IBM AIX 6.1, when ldap_auth is enabled in ldap.cfg, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a login attempt with an arbitrary password.

  2. –CVE-2011-1472EPSS 0.3%

    The Nokia E75 phone with firmware before 211.12.01 allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the Device Lock code by entering an unspecified button sequence at boot time.

  3. –CVE-2011-1520EPSS 0.5%

    The default configuration of the server console in IBM Lotus Domino does not require a password (aka Server_Console_Password), which allows physically proximate attackers to perform administrative changes or obtain sensitive information vi…

  4. –CVE-2011-1519ExploitEPSS 9.2%

    The remote console in the Server Controller in IBM Lotus Domino 7.x and 8.x verifies credentials against a file located at a UNC share pathname specified by the client, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication, and consequent…

  5. –CVE-2011-1025EPSS 3.9%

    bind.cpp in back-ndb in OpenLDAP 2.4.x before 2.4.24 does not require authentication for the root Distinguished Name (DN), which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via an arbitrary password.

  6. –CVE-2011-0438EPSS 1.5%

    nslcd/pam.c in the nss-pam-ldapd 0.8.0 PAM module returns a success code when a user is not found in LDAP, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication.

  7. –CVE-2011-0435EPSS 2.0%

    Domain Technologie Control (DTC) before 0.32.9 does not require authentication for (1) admin/bw_per_month.php and (2) client/bw_per_month.php, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive bandwidth information via a direct…

  8. –CVE-2011-0279EPSS 0.6%

    HP Multifunction Peripheral (MFP) Digital Sending Software (DSS) 4.91.00 does not properly configure authentication settings of managed devices within device templates, which allows attackers to access these devices via actions that were i…

  9. –CVE-2011-0718EPSS 1.3%

    Red Hat Network (RHN) Satellite Server 5.4 does not use a time delay after a failed login attempt, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct brute force password guessing attacks.

  10. –CVE-2011-0392EPSS 2.4%

    Cisco TelePresence Recording Server devices with software 1.6.x do not require authentication for an XML-RPC interface, which allows remote attackers to perform unspecified actions via a session on TCP port 8080, aka Bug ID CSCtg35833.

  11. –CVE-2011-0384EPSS 5.9%

    The Java Servlet framework on Cisco TelePresence Multipoint Switch (CTMS) devices with software 1.0.x, 1.1.x, 1.5.x, and 1.6.x does not require administrative authentication for unspecified actions, which allows remote attackers to execute…

  12. –CVE-2011-0383EPSS 6.5%

    The Java Servlet framework on Cisco TelePresence Recording Server devices with software 1.6.x before 1.6.2 and Cisco TelePresence Multipoint Switch (CTMS) devices with software 1.0.x, 1.1.x, 1.5.x, and 1.6.x does not require administrative…

  13. –CVE-2011-0380EPSS 2.4%

    Cisco TelePresence Manager 1.2.x through 1.6.x allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and invoke arbitrary methods via a malformed SOAP request, aka Bug ID CSCtc59562.

  14. –CVE-2011-0453EPSS 2.3%

    F-Secure Internet Gatekeeper for Linux 3.x before 3.03 does not require authentication for reading access logs, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information via a TCP session on the admin UI port.

  15. –CVE-2011-0091EPSS 5.5%

    Kerberos in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7 does not prevent a session from changing from strong encryption to DES encryption, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof network traffic and obtain sensitive informatio…

  16. –CVE-2011-0039EPSS 1.9%

    The Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly process authentication requests, which allows local users to gain privileges via a request with a crafted leng…

  17. –CVE-2011-0920ExploitEPSS 10%

    The Remote Console in IBM Lotus Domino, when a certain unsupported configuration involving UNC share pathnames is used, allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, aka SPR PRAD89WGRS.

  18. –CVE-2011-0688EPSS 4.0%

    Intel Alert Management System (aka AMS or AMS2), as used in Symantec Antivirus Corporate Edition (SAVCE) 10.x before 10.1 MR10, Symantec System Center (SSC) 10.x, and Symantec Quarantine Server 3.5 and 3.6, allows remote attackers to execu…

  19. –CVE-2011-0489ExploitEPSS 13%

    The server components in Objectivity/DB 10.0 do not require authentication for administrative commands, which allows remote attackers to modify data, obtain sensitive information, or cause a denial of service by sending requests over TCP t…

  20. –CVE-2010-4690EPSS 2.0%

    The Mobile User Security (MUS) service on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices with software before 8.3(2) does not properly authenticate HTTP requests from a Web Security appliance (WSA), which might allow remote a…

  21. –CVE-2010-4591EPSS 0.3%

    The Connection Manager in IBM Lotus Mobile Connect (LMC) before 6.1.4, when HTTP Access Services (HTTP-AS) is enabled, does not delete LTPA tokens in response to use of the iNotes Logoff button, which might allow physically proximate attac…

  22. –CVE-2010-4573EPSS 2.5%

    The Update Installer in VMware ESXi 4.1, when a modified sfcb.cfg is present, does not properly configure the SFCB authentication mode, which allows remote attackers to obtain access via an arbitrary username and password.

  23. –CVE-2010-3905EPSS 2.9%

    The password reset feature in the administrator interface for Eucalyptus 2.0.0 and 2.0.1 does not perform authentication, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges by sending password reset requests for other users.

  24. –CVE-2010-4333ExploitEPSS 7.0%

    Pointter PHP Micro-Blogging Social Network 1.8 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges via arbitrary values of the auser and apass cookies.

  25. –CVE-2010-4332ExploitEPSS 6.8%

    Pointter PHP Content Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges via arbitrary values of the auser and apass cookies.

  26. –CVE-2010-4481EPSS 2.0%

    phpMyAdmin before 3.4.0-beta1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain sensitive information via a direct request to phpinfo.php, which calls the phpinfo function.

  27. –CVE-2010-4488EPSS 1.1%

    Google Chrome before 8.0.552.215 does not properly handle HTTP proxy authentication, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via unspecified vectors.

  28. 9.8CVE-2010-4478EPSS 4.4%

    OpenSSH 5.6 and earlier, when J-PAKE is enabled, does not properly validate the public parameters in the J-PAKE protocol, which allows remote attackers to bypass the need for knowledge of the shared secret, and successfully authenticate, b…

  29. –CVE-2010-4252EPSS 8.3%

    OpenSSL before 1.0.0c, when J-PAKE is enabled, does not properly validate the public parameters in the J-PAKE protocol, which allows remote attackers to bypass the need for knowledge of the shared secret, and successfully authenticate, by …

  30. –CVE-2010-4279ExploitEPSS 66%

    The default configuration of Pandora FMS 3.1 and earlier specifies an empty string for the loginhash_pwd field, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by sending a request to index.php with "admin" in the loginhash_user par…

  31. –CVE-2010-3868EPSS 1.3%

    Red Hat Certificate System (RHCS) 7.3 and 8 and Dogtag Certificate System do not require authentication for requests to decrypt SCEP one-time PINs, which allows remote attackers to obtain PINs by sniffing the network for SCEP requests and …

  32. –CVE-2010-4232ExploitEPSS 4.2%

    The web-based administration interface on the Camtron CMNC-200 Full HD IP Camera and TecVoz CMNC-200 Megapixel IP Camera with firmware 1.102A-008 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a // (slash slash) at the beginning of a…

  33. –CVE-2010-1838EPSS 0.7%

    Directory Services in Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8 and 10.6.x before 10.6.5 does not properly handle errors associated with disabled mobile accounts, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by providing a valid account name.

  34. –CVE-2010-3896EPSS 1.6%

    The ESSearchApplication directory tree in IBM OmniFind Enterprise Edition 8.x and 9.x does not require authentication, which allows remote attackers to modify the server configuration via a request to palette.do.

  35. –CVE-2010-4211EPSS 0.4%

    The PayPal app before 3.0.1 for iOS does not verify that the server hostname matches the domain name of the subject of an X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof a PayPal web server via an arbitrary certificate.

  36. –CVE-2010-3852EPSS 2.0%

    The default configuration of Luci 0.22.4 and earlier in Red Hat Conga uses "[INSERT SECRET HERE]" as its secret key for cookies, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass repoze.who authentication via a forged ticket cookie.

  37. –CVE-2010-4121EPSS 3.2%

    The TCP-to-ODBC gateway in IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager for OS Deployment 7.1.1.3 does not require authentication for SQL statements, which allows remote attackers to modify, create, or read database records via a session on TCP port 20…

  38. –CVE-2008-7263EPSS 1.5%

    ftpserver.py in pyftpdlib before 0.5.0 does not delay its response after receiving an invalid login attempt, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a brute-force attack.

  39. –CVE-2007-6737EPSS 2.1%

    FTPServer.py in pyftpdlib before 0.2.0 does not increment the attempted_logins count for a USER command that specifies an invalid username, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a brute-force attack.

  40. –CVE-2010-3739EPSS 1.1%

    The audit facility in the Security component in IBM DB2 UDB 9.5 before FP6a uses instance-level audit settings to capture connection (aka CONNECT and AUTHENTICATION) events in certain circumstances in which database-level audit settings we…

  41. –CVE-2010-3686EPSS 2.4%

    The OpenID module in Drupal 6.x before 6.18, and the OpenID module 5.x before 5.x-1.4 for Drupal, violates the OpenID 2.0 protocol by not ensuring that fields are signed, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by leveraging…

  42. –CVE-2010-3685EPSS 2.4%

    The OpenID module in Drupal 6.x before 6.18, and the OpenID module 5.x before 5.x-1.4 for Drupal, violates the OpenID 2.0 protocol by not checking for reuse of openid.response_nonce values, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentic…

  43. –CVE-2010-3091EPSS 2.4%

    The OpenID module in Drupal 6.x before 6.18, and the OpenID module 5.x before 5.x-1.4 for Drupal, violates the OpenID 2.0 protocol by not verifying the openid.return_to value, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by lever…

  44. –CVE-2010-1820EPSS 1.8%

    Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) Server in Apple Mac OS X 10.6.x through 10.6.4 does not properly handle errors, which allows remote attackers to bypass the password requirement for shared-folder access by leveraging knowledge of a valid accoun…

  45. –CVE-2010-3471EPSS 1.1%

    Session fixation vulnerability in the Workplace (aka WP) component in IBM FileNet P8 Application Engine (P8AE) 4.0.2.x before 4.0.2.7-P8AE-FP007 allows remote attackers to hijack web sessions via unspecified vectors.

  46. –CVE-2010-2731ExploitEPSS 31%

    Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.1 on Windows XP SP3, when directory-based Basic Authentication is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute ASP files vi…

  47. –CVE-2010-2940EPSS 2.0%

    The auth_send function in providers/ldap/ldap_auth.c in System Security Services Daemon (SSSD) 1.3.0, when LDAP authentication and anonymous bind are enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass the authentication requirements of pam_authent…

  48. –CVE-2010-1802EPSS 0.8%

    libsecurity in Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8 and 10.6.4 does not properly perform comparisons to domain-name strings in X.509 certificates, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via a certificate associated with a similar d…

  49. –CVE-2009-4987ExploitEPSS 6.4%

    admin/header.php in Scripteen Free Image Hosting Script 2.3 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and gain administrative access by setting the cookgid cookie value to 1, a different vector than CVE-2008-3211.

  50. –CVE-2010-2944EPSS 1.3%

    The authenticate function in LDAPUserFolder/LDAPUserFolder.py in zope-ldapuserfolder 2.9-1 does not verify the password for the emergency account, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges.