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CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges, page 2

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The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.

What the weakness is: CWE-280 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-280

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Show the promptExplain CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/280.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/280?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 8.4CVE-2026-0047EPSS 0.1%

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  3. 8.2CVE-2026-23857EPSS 0.1%

    Dell Update Package (DUP) Framework, versions 23.12.00 through 24.12.00, contains an Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vuln…

  4. 8.1CVE-2025-67848EPSS 0.4%

    A flaw was found in Moodle. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows suspended users to authenticate through the Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) Provider. The issue arises from the LTI authentication handlers failing to enforc…

  5. 7.8CVE-2026-20817EPSS 5.4%

    Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  6. 9.9CVE-2025-46066EPSS 0.3%

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  7. 6.3CVE-2025-64997EPSS 0.2%

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  8. 7.8CVE-2025-43527EPSS 0.2%

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  9. 7.2CVE-2025-58770EPSS 0.1%

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  10. 5.3CVE-2025-58122EPSS 0.2%

    Insufficient permission validation in Checkmk 2.4.0 before version 2.4.0p16 allows low-privileged users to modify notification parameters via the REST API, which could lead to unauthorized actions or information disclosure.

  11. 5.3CVE-2025-58121EPSS 0.2%

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  12. 7.5CVE-2025-58410EPSS 0.3%

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  13. 8.1CVE-2025-62510EPSS 0.3%

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  14. 8.1CVE-2025-62509EPSS 0.3%

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  15. 4.3CVE-2025-62176EPSS 0.3%

    Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. In Mastodon before 4.4.6, 4.3.14, and 4.2.27, the streaming server accepts serving events for public timelines to clients using any valid authentication token, eve…

  16. 7.8CVE-2025-45376EPSS 0.1%

    Dell Repository Manager (DRM), versions 3.4.7 and 3.4.8, contains an Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leadi…

  17. 4.3CVE-2025-58457EPSS 0.3%

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  18. 4.3CVE-2025-59040EPSS 0.3%

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  19. 7.8CVE-2025-50170EPSS 0.4%

    Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  20. 9.8CVE-2025-6573EPSS 0.5%

    Kernel software installed and running inside an untrusted/rich execution environment (REE) could leak information from the trusted execution environment (TEE).

  21. 8.8CVE-2025-8109EPSS 0.4%

    Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct ptrace system calls to issue writes to GPU origin read only memory.

  22. 3.1CVE-2025-49731EPSS 0.5%

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  23. 8.8CVE-2025-27025EPSS 0.6%

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  24. 6.5CVE-2025-27024EPSS 0.4%

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  25. 4.3CVE-2025-46708EPSS 0.2%

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  26. 8.8CVE-2025-22256EPSS 0.4%

    A improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.1, 1.3.0, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSRA 1.4.0 through 1.4.1 allows attacker to improper access control via spe…

  27. 7.8CVE-2025-25179EPSS 0.1%

    Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to subvert GPU HW to write to arbitrary physical memory pages.

  28. 7.8CVE-2025-3931EPSS 0.2%

    A flaw was found in Yggdrasil, which acts as a system broker, allowing the processes to communicate to other children's "worker" processes through the DBus component. Yggdrasil creates a DBus method to dispatch messages to workers. However…

  29. 8.8CVE-2025-29826EPSS 0.9%

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  30. 7.8CVE-2025-30453EPSS 0.2%

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  31. 7.5CVE-2025-46740EPSS 0.3%

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  32. 5.5CVE-2025-46584EPSS 0.1%

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  33. 6.5CVE-2025-31173EPSS 0.1%

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  38. 7.8CVE-2025-0478EPSS 0.1%

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  39. 7.8CVE-2024-51459EPSS 0.1%

    IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a local user to execute privileged commands due to the improper handling of permissions.

  40. 5.5CVE-2025-27521EPSS 0.1%

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  41. 6.5CVE-2025-20649EPSS 0.2%

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  43. 5.3CVE-2025-24029EPSS 0.4%

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  44. 4.3CVE-2025-22129EPSS 0.3%

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  45. 7.3CVE-2024-12430EPSS 0.3%

    An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could cause enable command execution. A vulnerability exists in the AC500 V3 version mentioned. After successfully exploiting CVE-2024-12429 (directory traversal), a successfully…

  46. 7.8CVE-2025-22395EPSS 0.2%

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