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CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal, page 5

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The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

What the weakness is: CWE-23 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-23

Show the promptExplain CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/23.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/23?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  1. 8.7CVE-2025-15015EPSS 0.6%

    Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has a Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.

  2. 7.5CVE-2025-66626EPSS 0.7%

    Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. Versions 3.6.13 and below and versions 3.7.0 through 3.7.4, contain unsafe untar code that handles symbolic links in archives.…

  3. 7.8CVE-2025-62552EPSS 0.6%

    Relative path traversal in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  4. 6.5CVE-2016-20023EPSS 0.3%

    In CKSource CKFinder before 2.5.0.1 for ASP.NET, authenticated users could download any file from the server if the correct path to a file was provided.

  5. 8.7CVE-2025-12097EPSS 0.6%

    There is a relative path traversal vulnerability in the NI System Web Server that may result in information disclosure.  Successful exploitation requires an attacker to send a specially crafted request to the NI System Web Server, allowing…

  6. 7.1CVE-2025-13771EPSS 0.5%

    WebITR developed by Uniong has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.

  7. 4.1CVE-2025-66386EPSS 0.3%

    app/Model/EventReport.php in MISP before 2.5.27 allows path traversal in view picture for a site-admin.

  8. 9.8CVE-2024-47856EPSS 0.6%

    In RSA Authentication Agent before 7.4.7, service paths and shortcut paths may be vulnerable to path interception if the path has one or more spaces and is not surrounded by quotation marks. An adversary can place an executable in a higher…

  9. 5.3CVE-2025-40605EPSS 0.4%

    A Path Traversal vulnerability has been identified in the Email Security appliance allows an attacker to manipulate file system paths by injecting crafted directory-traversal sequences (such as ../) and may access files and directories out…

  10. 3.5CVE-2025-64757EPSS 0.4%

    Astro is a web framework. Prior to version 5.14.3, a vulnerability has been identified in the Astro framework's development server that allows arbitrary local file read access through the image optimization endpoint. The vulnerability affe…

  11. 1.9CVE-2025-13199EPSS 0.3%

    A vulnerability was found in code-projects Email Logging Interface 2.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file signup.cpp. The manipulation of the argument Username results in path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack is only possible …

  12. 9.8CVE-2025-64446KEVExploitEPSS 91%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an attacker to execute adm…

  13. 8.7CVE-2025-13161EPSS 0.6%

    IQ-Support developed by IQ Service International has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.

  14. 5.8CVE-2025-64714EPSS 0.5%

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  15. 7.8CVE-2025-58464EPSS 0.5%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If a remote attacker, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in…

  16. 2.3CVE-2025-58463EPSS 0.5%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We…

  17. 4.3CVE-2025-46363EPSS 0.3%

    Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 Application and Appliance version(s) 5.26.00.00 - 5.30.00.00, contain a Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in the SCG exposed for an internal collection download REST API (if this REST API is enable…

  18. 7.5CVE-2025-55752EPSS 64%

    Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. The fix for bug 60013 introduced a regression where the rewritten URL was normalized before it was decoded. This introduced the possibility that, for rewrite rules that r…

  19. 6.3CVE-2025-60023EPSS 0.5%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and delete arbitrary…

  20. 6.3CVE-2025-59776EPSS 0.5%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and create arbitrary…

  21. 8.3CVE-2025-58429EPSS 0.6%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and delete arbitrary…

  22. 8.6CVE-2025-62498EPSS 0.5%

    A relative path traversal (ZipSlip) vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an attacker who can tamper with a productivity project to execute arbitrary code on the machine wh…

  23. 8.2CVE-2025-58456EPSS 0.6%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and read arbitra…

  24. 8.3CVE-2025-58078EPSS 0.6%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and write files…

  25. 8.7CVE-2025-11898EPSS 0.8%

    Agentflow developed by Flowring has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Relative Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.

  26. 6.5CVE-2025-10249EPSS 0.4%

    The Slider Revolution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access and modification of data due to a missing capability check on several functions in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.37. This makes it possible for authen…

  27. 3.3CVE-2025-62187EPSS 0.2%

    In Ankitects Anki before 25.02.6, crafted sound file references could cause files to be written to arbitrary locations on Windows and Linux (media file pathnames are not necessarily relative to the media folder).

  28. 8.6CVE-2025-59835EPSS 0.4%

    LangBot is a global IM bot platform designed for LLMs. In versions 4.1.0 up to but not including 4.3.5, authorized attackers can exploit the /api/v1/files/documents interface to perform arbitrary file uploads. Since this interface does not…

  29. 6.5CVE-2025-59682EPSS 0.9%

    An issue was discovered in Django 4.2 before 4.2.25, 5.1 before 5.1.13, and 5.2 before 5.2.7. The django.utils.archive.extract() function, used by the "startapp --template" and "startproject --template" commands, allows partial directory t…

  30. 6.4CVE-2025-60020EPSS 0.3%

    nncp before 8.12.0 allows path traversal (for reading or writing) during freqing and file saving via a crafted path in packet data.

  31. 7.7CVE-2025-59341ExploitEPSS 1.6%

    esm.sh is a nobuild content delivery network(CDN) for modern web development. In 136 and earlier, a Local File Inclusion (LFI) issue was identified in the esm.sh service URL handling. An attacker could craft a request that causes the serve…

  32. 5.5CVE-2025-59456EPSS 15%

    In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.07.2 path traversal was possible during project archive upload

  33. 6.9CVE-2025-59336EPSS 0.5%

    Luanox is a module host for Lua packages. Prior to 0.1.1, a file traversal vulnerability can cause potential denial of service by overwriting Phoenix runtime files. Package names like ../../package are not properly filtered and pass the va…

  34. 9.3CVE-2025-55115EPSS 0.2%

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  35. 8.5CVE-2025-10203EPSS 0.2%

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  36. 7.5CVE-2025-58760EPSS 0.6%

    Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. The `/image` API endpoint in Tautulli v2.15.3 and earlier is vulnerable to path traversal, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the a…

  37. 4.9CVE-2025-53609EPSS 11%

    A Relative Path Traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, 7.0.2 through 7.0.11 may allow an authenticated attacker to perform an arbitrary file read on the underlying syste…

  38. 2.3CVE-2025-58752EPSS 0.6%

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  39. 6.5CVE-2025-25048EPSS 0.3%

    IBM Jazz Foundation 7.0.2 through 7.0.2 iFix033, 7.0.3 through 7.0.3 iFix012, and 7.1.0 through 7.1.0 iFix002 could allow an authenticated user to upload files to the system due to improper neutralization of sequences that can resolve to a…

  40. 9.3CVE-2025-55748ExploitEPSS 1.8%

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions 4.2-milestone-2 through 16.10.6, configuration files are accessible through jsx and sx endpoints. It's possible to access …

  41. 9.3CVE-2025-55747ExploitEPSS 1.7%

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions 6.1-milestone-2 through 16.10.6, configuration files are accessible through the webjars API. This is fixed in version 16.…

  42. 6.9CVE-2025-9570EPSS 0.5%

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  43. 2.7CVE-2025-55202EPSS 0.4%

    Opencast is a free, open-source platform to support the management of educational audio and video content. In version 18.0 and versions before 17.7, the protections against path traversal attacks in the UI config module are insufficient, s…

  44. 8.7CVE-2025-9639EPSS 0.6%

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  45. 6.5CVE-2021-4459EPSS 0.7%

    An authorized remote attacker can access files and directories outside the intended web root, potentially exposing sensitive system information of the affected Sunny Boy devices.

  46. 5.3CVE-2025-8464EPSS 0.7%

    The Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.9.0 via the wpcf7_guest_user_id cookie. This makes it possible for unauthenticate…

  47. 4.9CVE-2024-48892EPSS 0.4%

    A relative path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in FortiSOAR 7.6.0, 7.5.0 through 7.5.1, 7.4 all versions, 7.3 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via uploading a malicious solution pack.

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  49. 7.2CVE-2025-53779EPSS 2.7%

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  50. 4.2CVE-2025-55013EPSS 0.6%

    The Assemblyline 4 Service Client interfaces with the API to fetch tasks and publish the result for a service in Assemblyline 4. In versions below 4.6.1.dev138, the Assemblyline 4 Service Client (task_handler.py) accepts a SHA-256 value re…