cve.bz

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, page 126

Filter

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

What the weakness is: CWE-200 at MITRE. OWASP Top 10: A01:2025 Broken Access Control

Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 59
  • CAPEC-13 Subverting Environment Variable Values Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-59 Session Credential Falsification through Prediction Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-60 Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay) Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-79 Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-116 Excavation Likelihood: High · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-169 Footprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
  • CAPEC-224 Fingerprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
  • CAPEC-285 ICMP Echo Request Ping Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-287 TCP SYN Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-290 Enumerate Mail Exchange (MX) Records Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-291 DNS Zone Transfers Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-292 Host Discovery Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-293 Traceroute Route Enumeration Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-294 ICMP Address Mask Request Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-295 Timestamp Request Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-296 ICMP Information Request Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-297 TCP ACK Ping Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-298 UDP Ping Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-299 TCP SYN Ping Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-300 Port Scanning Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-301 TCP Connect Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-302 TCP FIN Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-303 TCP Xmas Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-304 TCP Null Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-305 TCP ACK Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-306 TCP Window Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-307 TCP RPC Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-308 UDP Scan Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-309 Network Topology Mapping Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-310 Scanning for Vulnerable Software Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-312 Active OS Fingerprinting Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-313 Passive OS Fingerprinting Likelihood: High · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-317 IP ID Sequencing Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-318 IP 'ID' Echoed Byte-Order Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-319 IP (DF) 'Don't Fragment Bit' Echoing Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-320 TCP Timestamp Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-321 TCP Sequence Number Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-322 TCP (ISN) Greatest Common Divisor Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-323 TCP (ISN) Counter Rate Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-324 TCP (ISN) Sequence Predictability Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-325 TCP Congestion Control Flag (ECN) Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-326 TCP Initial Window Size Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-327 TCP Options Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-328 TCP 'RST' Flag Checksum Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-329 ICMP Error Message Quoting Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-330 ICMP Error Message Echoing Integrity Probe Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-472 Browser Fingerprinting Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-497 File Discovery Likelihood: High · Severity: Very Low
  • CAPEC-508 Shoulder Surfing Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-573 Process Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-574 Services Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-575 Account Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-576 Group Permission Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-577 Owner Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Low
  • CAPEC-616 Establish Rogue Location Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-643 Identify Shared Files/Directories on System Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-646 Peripheral Footprinting Likelihood: Low · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-651 Eavesdropping Severity: Medium

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-200, as MITRE names them. Credits.

Ask an AI about CWE-200

Show the promptExplain CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/200?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 9.1CVE-2015-2254EPSS 0.9%

    Huawei OceanStor UDS devices with software before V100R002C01SPC102 might allow remote attackers to capture and change patch loading information resulting in the deletion of directory files and compromise of system functions when loading a…

  2. 6.8CVE-2019-3615EPSS 0.3%

    Data Leakage Attacks vulnerability in the web interface in McAfee Database Security prior to the 4.6.6 March 2019 update allows local users to expose passwords via incorrectly auto completing password fields in the admin browser login scre…

  3. 4.9CVE-2018-17944EPSS 0.9%

    On certain Lexmark devices that communicate with an LDAP or SMTP server, a malicious administrator can discover LDAP or SMTP credentials by changing that server's hostname to one that they control, and then capturing the credentials that a…

  4. 6.5CVE-2018-2009EPSS 1.6%

    IBM API Connect v2018.1 and 2018.4.1 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability in the consumer API. Any registered user can obtain a list of all other users in all other orgs, including email id/names, etc. IBM X-Force ID: 155…

  5. 4.3CVE-2018-1902EPSS 1.5%

    IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 could allow a remote attacker to spoof connection information which could be used to launch further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 152531.

  6. 8.8CVE-2019-3781EPSS 1.3%

    Cloud Foundry CLI, versions prior to v6.43.0, improperly exposes passwords when verbose/trace/debugging is turned on. A local unauthenticated or remote authenticated malicious user with access to logs may gain part or all of a users passwo…

  7. 7.5CVE-2018-11783EPSS 1.9%

    sslheaders plugin extracts information from the client certificate and sets headers in the request based on the configuration of the plugin. The plugin doesn't strip the headers from the request in some scenarios. This problem was discover…

  8. 9.8CVE-2019-6206EPSS 1.5%

    An issue existed with autofill resuming after it was canceled. The issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.1.3. Password autofill may fill in passwords after they were manually cleared.

  9. 5.3CVE-2018-12400EPSS 1.6%

    In private browsing mode on Firefox for Android, favicons are cached in the cache/icons folder as they are in non-private mode. This allows information leakage of sites visited during private browsing sessions. *Note: this issue only affec…

  10. 7.1CVE-2018-12397EPSS 0.4%

    A WebExtension can request access to local files without the warning prompt stating that the extension will "Access your data for all websites" being displayed to the user. This allows extensions to run content scripts in local pages witho…

  11. 5.3CVE-2019-4061ExploitEPSS 23%

    IBM BigFix Platform 9.2 and 9.5 could allow an attacker to query the relay remotely and gather information about the updates and fixlets deployed to the associated sites due to not enabling authenticated access. IBM X-Force ID: 156869.

  12. 6.5CVE-2018-1775EPSS 1.9%

    IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM Storwize, IBM Spectrum Virtualize and IBM FlashSystem products versions 7.5 through 8.2 could allow an authenticated user to download arbitrary files from the operating system. IBM X-Force ID: 148757.

  13. 5.5CVE-2018-11845EPSS 0.2%

    Usage of non-time-constant comparison functions can lead to information leakage through side channel analysis in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consume…

  14. 7.5CVE-2019-9126EPSS 1.7%

    An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-825 Rev.B 2.10 devices. There is an information disclosure vulnerability via requests for the router_info.xml document. This will reveal the PIN code, MAC address, routing table, firmware version, upda…

  15. 5.3CVE-2014-10079ExploitEPSS 8.7%

    In Vembu StoreGrid 4.4.x, the front page of the server web interface leaks the private IP address in the "ipaddress" hidden form value of the HTML source code, which is disclosed because of incorrect processing of an index.php/ trailing sl…

  16. 7.5CVE-2019-1681EPSS 6.3%

    A vulnerability in the TFTP service of Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the targeted device, possibly resulting in information disclosure…

  17. 4.3CVE-2018-1950EPSS 1.0%

    IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligence 5.2 through 5.2.4.1 Virtual Appliance generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data which could be used in further attacks …

  18. 4.3CVE-2018-1949EPSS 1.0%

    IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligence 5.2 through 5.2.4.1 Virtual Appliance discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 153429.

  19. 5.5CVE-2019-3610EPSS 0.3%

    Data Leakage Attacks vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client in McAfee True Key (TK) 3.1.9211.0 and earlier allows local users to expose confidential data via specially crafted malware.

  20. 5.5CVE-2018-12006EPSS 0.1%

    In all android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the linux kernel, Users with no extra privileges can potentially access leaked data due to uninitialized padding present in display function.

  21. 7.5CVE-2018-20776EPSS 1.5%

    Frog CMS 0.9.5 provides a directory listing for a /public request.

  22. 5.9CVE-2019-7628EPSS 0.9%

    Pagure 5.2 leaks API keys by e-mailing them to users. Few e-mail servers validate TLS certificates, so it is easy for man-in-the-middle attackers to read these e-mails and gain access to Pagure on behalf of other users. This issue is found…

  23. 7.5CVE-2018-1296EPSS 3.3%

    In Apache Hadoop 3.0.0-alpha1 to 3.0.0, 2.9.0, 2.8.0 to 2.8.3, and 2.5.0 to 2.7.5, HDFS exposes extended attribute key/value pairs during listXAttrs, verifying only path-level search access to the directory rather than path-level read perm…

  24. 5.3CVE-2019-7535EPSS 1.1%

    index.php in Gurock TestRail 5.3.0.3603 returns potentially sensitive information for an invalid request, as demonstrated by full path disclosure and the identification of PHP as the backend technology.

  25. 4.3CVE-2019-1003021EPSS 1.1%

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 1.4 and earlier in OicSecurityRealm/config.jelly that allows attackers able to view a Jenkins administrator's web browser output, or …

  26. 4.3CVE-2019-1003018EPSS 1.1%

    An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Authentication Plugin 0.29 and earlier in GithubSecurityRealm/config.jelly that allows attackers able to view a Jenkins administrator's web browser output, or cont…

  27. 7.5CVE-2018-18334EPSS 2.7%

    A vulnerability in the Private Browser of Trend Micro Dr. Safety for Android (Consumer) versions below 3.0.1478 could allow an remote attacker to bypass the Same Origin Policy (SOP) and obtain sensitive information via crafted JavaScript c…

  28. 5.3CVE-2017-1177EPSS 1.3%

    IBM BigFix Compliance 1.7 through 1.9.91 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 123429.

  29. 6.5CVE-2018-15659EPSS 1.4%

    An issue was discovered in 42Gears SureMDM before 2018-11-27, related to the access policy for Silverlight applications. Cross-origin access is possible.

  30. 7.5CVE-2018-15658EPSS 1.8%

    An issue was discovered in 42Gears SureMDM before 2018-11-27. By visiting the page found at /console/ConsolePage/Master.html, an attacker is able to see the markup that would be presented to an authenticated user. This is caused by the ses…

  31. 7.5CVE-2018-15656EPSS 1.6%

    An issue was discovered in the registration API endpoint in 42Gears SureMDM before 2018-11-27. An attacker can submit a GET request to /api/register/:email, where :email is a base64 encoded e-mail address, to receive confirmation as to whe…

  32. 6.5CVE-2018-15655EPSS 1.4%

    An issue was discovered in 42Gears SureMDM before 2018-11-27, related to CORS settings. Cross-origin access is possible.

  33. 7.5CVE-2019-7388EPSS 2.8%

    An issue was discovered in /bin/goahead on D-Link DIR-823G devices with firmware 1.02B03. There is incorrect access control allowing remote attackers to get sensitive information (such as MAC address) about all clients in the WLAN via the …

  34. 7.5CVE-2018-1675EPSS 1.6%

    IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager 7.2.2 and 7.3 could expose password hashes in stored in system memory on target systems that are configured to use TADDM. IBM X-Force ID: 145110.

  35. 5.3CVE-2019-7312EPSS 1.1%

    Limited plaintext disclosure exists in PRIMX Zed Entreprise for Windows before 6.1.2240, Zed Entreprise for Windows (ANSSI qualification submission) before 6.1.2150, Zed Entreprise for Mac before 2.0.199, Zed Entreprise for Linux before 2.…

  36. 9.8CVE-2018-18941EPSS 2.3%

    In Vignette Content Management version 6, it is possible to gain remote access to administrator privileges by discovering the admin password in the vgn/ccb/user/mgmt/user/edit/0,1628,0,00.html?uid=admin HTML source code, and then creating …

  37. 5.3CVE-2018-19440EPSS 1.4%

    ARM Trusted Firmware-A allows information disclosure.

  38. 5.3CVE-2018-12610EPSS 1.2%

    OX App Suite 7.8.4 and earlier allows Information Exposure.

  39. 4.9CVE-2018-1976EPSS 1.7%

    IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.8.4 is impacted by sensitive information disclosure via a REST API that could allow a user with administrative privileges to obtain highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 154031.

  40. 4.9CVE-2016-10740EPSS 1.1%

    Various resources in Atlassian Crowd before version 2.10.1 allow remote attackers with administration rights to learn the passwords of configured LDAP directories by examining the responses to requests for these resources.

  41. 7.5CVE-2018-16889EPSS 0.5%

    Ceph does not properly sanitize encryption keys in debug logging for v4 auth. This results in the leaking of encryption key information in log files via plaintext. Versions up to v13.2.4 are vulnerable.

  42. 4.4CVE-2018-5497EPSS 0.4%

    Clustered Data ONTAP versions prior to 9.1P16, 9.3P10 and 9.4P5 are susceptible to a vulnerability which discloses sensitive information to an unauthorized user.

  43. 4.3CVE-2019-1657EPSS 1.5%

    A vulnerability in Cisco AMP Threat Grid could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to unsafe creation of API keys. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using insecure…

  44. 4.3CVE-2019-1645EPSS 0.5%

    A vulnerability in the Cisco Connected Mobile Experiences (CMX) software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to access sensitive data on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a lack of input and validation checking …

  45. 6.5CVE-2018-0187EPSS 1.5%

    A vulnerability in the Admin portal of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain confidential information for privileged accounts. The vulnerability is due to the improper handling of conf…

  46. 4.3CVE-2018-2026EPSS 1.4%

    IBM Financial Transaction Manager 3.2.1 for Digital Payments could allow an authenticated user to obtain a directory listing of internal product files. IBM X-Force ID: 155552.

  47. 5.5CVE-2017-18332EPSS 0.2%

    Security keys are logged when any WCDMA call is configured or reconfigured in snapdragon automobile, snapdragon mobile and snapdragon wear in versions MDM9607, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, SD 210/SD 21…

  48. 5.3CVE-2018-19718EPSS 3.4%

    Adobe Connect versions 9.8.1 and earlier have a session token exposure vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to exposure of the privileges granted to a session.

  49. 6.5CVE-2019-0647EPSS 4.6%

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Team Foundation Server does not properly handle variables marked as secret, aka "Team Foundation Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Team.

  50. 7.5CVE-2018-5738EPSS 11%

    Change #4777 (introduced in October 2017) introduced an unforeseen issue in releases which were issued after that date, affecting which clients are permitted to make recursive queries to a BIND nameserver. The intended (and documented) beh…