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CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, page 54

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The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

What the weakness is: CWE-125 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-125

Show the promptExplain CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/125?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 2.4CVE-2025-55097EPSS 0.3%

    In USBX before 6.4.3, the USB support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _ux_host_class_audio_streaming_sampling_get() when parsing a descriptor of an USB streaming device.

  2. 6.9CVE-2025-55094EPSS 0.4%

    In NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_icmpv6_validate_options() when handling a packet with ICMP6 options.

  3. 6.3CVE-2025-55087EPSS 0.5%

    In NextX Duo's snmp addon versions before 6.4.4, a part of the Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, an attacker could cause an out-of-bound read by a crafted SNMPv3 security parameters.

  4. 6.9CVE-2025-55093EPSS 0.3%

    In NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_ipv4_packet_receive() when handling unicast DHCP messages that could cause corruption of 4 bytes o…

  5. 6.9CVE-2025-55092EPSS 0.3%

    In Eclipse Foundation NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_ipv4_option_process() when processing an IPv4 packet with the timestamp option.

  6. 5.9CVE-2025-62493EPSS 0.4%

    A vulnerability exists in the QuickJS engine's BigInt string conversion logic (js_bigint_to_string1) due to an incorrect calculation of the required number of digits, which in turn leads to reading memory past the allocated BigInt structur…

  7. 5.9CVE-2025-62492EPSS 0.4%

    A vulnerability stemming from floating-point arithmetic precision errors exists in the QuickJS engine's implementation of TypedArray.prototype.indexOf() when a negative fromIndex argument is supplied. * The fromIndex argument (read as …

  8. 1.9CVE-2025-11840EPSS 0.3%

    A weakness has been identified in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function vfinfo of the file ldmisc.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bounds read. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been m…

  9. 6.9CVE-2025-55091EPSS 0.4%

    In NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_ip_packet_receive() function when received an Ethernet with type set as IP but no IP data.

  10. 6.9CVE-2025-55090EPSS 0.4%

    In NetX Duo before 6.4.4, the networking support module for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read issue in _nx_ipv4_packet_receive() function when received an Ethernet frame with less than 4 bytes of IP packet.

  11. 8.7CVE-2025-61951EPSS 0.2%

    Undisclosed traffic can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to terminate.  This issue may occur when a Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) 1.2 virtual server is enabled with a Server SSL profile that is configured with a ce…

  12. 8.7CVE-2025-54854EPSS 0.3%

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  13. 6.9CVE-2025-55082EPSS 0.3%

    In NetX Duo version before 6.4.4, the component of Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, there was a potential out of bound read in _nx_secure_tls_process_clienthello() because of a missing validation of PSK length provided in the user message.

  14. 6.9CVE-2025-55081EPSS 0.4%

    In Eclipse Foundation NextX Duo before 6.4.4, a module of ThreadX, the _nx_secure_tls_process_clienthello() function was missing length verification of certain SSL/TLS client hello message: the ciphersuite length and compression method l…

  15. 5.5CVE-2025-54269EPSS 0.2%

    Animate versions 23.0.13, 24.0.10 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information stored in memory. Exploit…

  16. 7.8CVE-2025-61806EPSS 0.2%

    Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vu…

  17. 7.8CVE-2025-61805EPSS 0.2%

    Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vu…

  18. 7.8CVE-2025-61799EPSS 0.2%

    Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability…

  19. 7.8CVE-2025-61798EPSS 0.2%

    Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability…

  20. 7.8CVE-2025-54276EPSS 0.2%

    Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.22.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this …

  21. 7.8CVE-2025-59275EPSS 0.3%

    Improper validation of specified type of input in Windows Authentication Methods allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  22. 7.1CVE-2025-59235EPSS 0.7%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  23. 7.1CVE-2025-59232EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  24. 7.1CVE-2025-59208EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows MapUrlToZone allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  25. 4.3CVE-2025-58717EPSS 1.0%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  26. 4.3CVE-2025-55700EPSS 1.0%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  27. 3.3CVE-2025-55695EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows WLAN Auto Config Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  28. 7.8CVE-2025-55681EPSS 5.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  29. 7.8CVE-2025-55339EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows NDIS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  30. 7.8CVE-2025-50152EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  31. 6.0CVE-2025-37149EPSS 0.1%

    A potential out-of-bound reads vulnerability in HPE ProLiant RL300 Gen11 Server's UEFI firmware.

  32. 8.8CVE-2025-11714EPSS 0.3%

    Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.28, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird ESR 140.3, Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could…

  33. 7.3CVE-2025-40812EPSS 0.1%

    A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 14), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 6). The affected applications contains an out of bounds read vulnerability while parsing specially …

  34. 7.3CVE-2025-40811EPSS 0.1%

    A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 14), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 6). The affected applications contains an out of bounds read vulnerability while parsing specially …

  35. 5.5CVE-2025-20724EPSS 0.1%

    In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: W…

  36. 8.4CVE-2025-61863EPSS 0.2%

    An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in VS6ComFile!CSaveData::delete_mem of V-SFT v6.2.7.0 and earlier. Opening specially crafted V-SFT files may lead to information disclosure, affected system's abnormal end (ABEND), and arbitrary c…

  37. 8.4CVE-2025-61862EPSS 0.2%

    An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in VS6ComFile!get_ovlp_element_size of V-SFT v6.2.7.0 and earlier. Opening specially crafted V-SFT files may lead to information disclosure, affected system's abnormal end (ABEND), and arbitrary c…

  38. 8.4CVE-2025-61861EPSS 0.2%

    An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in VS6ComFile!load_link_inf of V-SFT v6.2.7.0 and earlier. Opening specially crafted V-SFT files may lead to information disclosure, affected system's abnormal end (ABEND), and arbitrary code exec…

  39. 8.4CVE-2025-61860EPSS 0.2%

    An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in VS6MemInIF!set_temp_type_default of V-SFT v6.2.7.0 and earlier. Opening specially crafted V-SFT files may lead to information disclosure, affected system's abnormal end (ABEND), and arbitrary c…

  40. 7.1CVE-2025-21069EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in the parsing of image data in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

  41. 7.1CVE-2025-21068EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in the reading of image data in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

  42. 7.1CVE-2025-21067EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in the allocation of image buffer in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

  43. 7.1CVE-2025-21066EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in the SPI decoder in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.30.63 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

  44. 7.5CVE-2025-21055EPSS 0.3%

    Out-of-bounds read and write in libimagecodec.quram.so prior to SMR Oct-2025 Release 1 allows remote attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.

  45. 5.5CVE-2025-21054EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in the parsing header for JPEG decoding in libpadm.so prior to SMR Oct-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to potentially access out-of-bounds memory.

  46. 1.9CVE-2025-11494EPSS 0.2%

    A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections of the file bfd/elfxx-x86.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached…

  47. 1.9CVE-2025-11414EPSS 0.2%

    A vulnerability was determined in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected by this vulnerability is the function get_link_hash_entry of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack can only be …

  48. 1.9CVE-2025-11413EPSS 0.2%

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  49. 1.9CVE-2025-11412EPSS 0.2%

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  50. 7.1CVE-2023-53675EPSS 0.2%

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: ses: Fix possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses Sanitize possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses in ses_enclosure_data_process().