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CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, page 30

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The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

What the weakness is: CWE-125 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-125

Show the promptExplain CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/125?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

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    Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to 7.6, due to an improper validation of syntactic correctness of input in the FTP gateway (src/clients/FtpGateway.cc), Squid is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read: when a listing entry date in …

  3. 5.5CVE-2026-45612EPSS 0.2%

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  6. 7.5CVE-2026-62351EPSS 0.4%

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  7. 8.8CVE-2026-10673EPSS 0.4%

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  8. 6.3CVE-2026-60065EPSS 0.4%

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  9. 2.1CVE-2026-61862EPSS 0.1%

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  10. 5.6CVE-2026-15030EPSS 0.1%

    Out-of-bounds Read in ASUS System Control Interface v3, ASUS System Control Interface, and ASUS Business Manager allows a local administrator to read memory regions beyond the intended firmware boundary by supplying a crafted IOCTL request…

  11. 5.5CVE-2026-47979EPSS 0.3%

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  12. 6.5CVE-2026-15714EPSS 0.4%

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  13. 8.6CVE-2026-15720EPSS 0.5%

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  14. 5.9CVE-2026-15712EPSS 0.6%

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  15. 7.5CVE-2026-58539EPSS 0.9%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  16. 7.1CVE-2026-58529EPSS 1.0%

    Out-of-bounds read in Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  17. 4.6CVE-2026-58528EPSS 0.5%

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  18. 8.8CVE-2026-57094EPSS 0.8%

    Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

  19. 3.3CVE-2026-57085EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  20. 5.5CVE-2026-56195EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  21. 5.5CVE-2026-56192EPSS 0.6%

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  22. 6.5CVE-2026-56186EPSS 1.1%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Schannel allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  23. 7.8CVE-2026-56176EPSS 0.3%

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  24. 7.1CVE-2026-55898EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  25. 3.3CVE-2026-55139EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  26. 7.1CVE-2026-55122EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  27. 5.5CVE-2026-55121EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  28. 7.8CVE-2026-55058EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  29. 6.5CVE-2026-55054EPSS 0.9%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  30. 5.5CVE-2026-55050EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  31. 5.5CVE-2026-55047EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  32. 5.5CVE-2026-55046EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  33. 8.4CVE-2026-55045EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  34. 7.8CVE-2026-55044EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  35. 3.3CVE-2026-55035EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  36. 7.8CVE-2026-55031EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  37. 5.5CVE-2026-55028EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  38. 5.5CVE-2026-55027EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  39. 5.5CVE-2026-55023EPSS 0.6%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  40. 6.5CVE-2026-54126EPSS 0.9%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  41. 7.1CVE-2026-50682EPSS 0.9%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Active Directory allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

  42. 7.8CVE-2026-50670EPSS 0.3%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  43. 3.3CVE-2026-50665EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

  44. 7.8CVE-2026-50498EPSS 0.4%

    Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  45. 7.5CVE-2026-50496EPSS 1.2%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Network Policy Server SNMP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  46. 7.8CVE-2026-50491EPSS 0.3%

    Out-of-bounds read in Code Integrity DLL (ci.dll) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  47. 7.5CVE-2026-50470EPSS 1.0%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Network Policy Server SNMP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  48. 7.5CVE-2026-50463EPSS 1.0%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  49. 4.6CVE-2026-50453EPSS 0.5%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows USB Audio Class driver (usbaudio.sys) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack.

  50. 5.5CVE-2026-50437EPSS 0.4%

    Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.