CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, page 3
Filter
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
What the weakness is: CWE-125 at MITRE
Ask an AI about CWE-125
ChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AI Mode
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/125?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 8.7CVE-2026-110938EPSS 0.4%
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.63.0, the JITServer component is vulnerable to denial of service due to improper boundary checks during protocol message and reply handling. An unauthenticated remote attacker or malicious JITServer can t…
- 8.7CVE-2026-111075EPSS 0.4%
In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions prior to 0.63.0, the JITServer component fails to perform cross-field validation on attacker-controlled `_size`, `_paddingSize`, and `_dataOffset` fields during `DataDescriptor` message deserialization. An unauth…
- 6.2CVE-2026-92824EPSS 0.1%
A flaw was found in libmodulemd. In the module stream v2 rpm-map emission path, an inner loop incorrectly uses the count of digest algorithms as its bound instead of the number of checksums in the current digest table. Crafted modulemd v2 …
- 6.9CVE-2026-114044EPSS 0.2%
FreeRDP before 3.32.1 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Android client that allows malicious RDP servers to read beyond surface buffers by supplying unvalidated mappedWidth and mappedHeight values. Attackers can send …
- 7.1CVE-2026-114043EPSS 0.4%
FreeRDP before 3.32.1 contains a heap-based out-of-bounds read in WinPR's clipboard PNG-to-CF_DIB synthesis because winpr_read_png_from_buffer() allocates a bit-packed buffer for PNGs with bit depth below 8, while winpr_bitmap_write_buffer…
- 6.9CVE-2026-114041EPSS 0.3%
FreeRDP before 3.32.1 on Windows contains a heap out-of-bounds read in client_cli_present_gateway_message that passes a byte count as wide-character printf precision. A malicious RD Gateway can send pre-authentication consent or service me…
- 5.1CVE-2026-114038EPSS 0.1%
A flaw was found in device-mapper-multipath. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read by sending a command with a format string ending in a trailing percent character to the multipath daemon. This issue can allow the user to expose u…
- 6.5CVE-2026-112202EPSS 0.4%
Imager::File::GIF versions before 1.006 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads when consolidating GIF images. With `gif_consolidate => 1`, palette indices from the image are used without checking the colour table's bounds. The i_readgif_low r…
- 8.2CVE-2026-93442EPSS 0.4%
IBM QRadar SIEM 7.6.0.0 through 7.6.0.4, and 7.5.0 through 7.5.0 Update Package 16 Interim Fix 001 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service or obtain sensitive information due to an out-of-bounds read.
- 6.5CVE-2026-113329EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Installer in Google Chrome on on Mac prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113310EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Bluetooth in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113309EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Media in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113295EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113277EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in CustomTabs in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 8.8CVE-2026-113233EPSS 0.4%
Out of bounds read in Core in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113199EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Payments in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113151EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Actor in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113102EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 8.8CVE-2026-113095EPSS 0.4%
Out of bounds read in Focus in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113070EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in GetUserMedia in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113054EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in SiteIsolation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113050EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in HID in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113045EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Offline in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113035EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in API in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 6.5CVE-2026-113010EPSS 0.3%
Out of bounds read in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 8.8CVE-2026-113006EPSS 0.4%
Out of bounds read in Navigation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
- 5.5CVE-2025-60494EPSS 0.2%
A segmentation violation in the gf_props_equal_internal function (/filter_core/filter_props.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 2.5 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted data file.
- 5.3CVE-2026-113868EPSS 0.4%
When authenticating to a POP3 or SMTP server using NTLM, Thunderbird did not check whether the server's challenge was valid base64. A malicious server could send a challenge that caused Thunderbird to include uninitialized heap memory in i…
- 4.3CVE-2026-100132EPSS 0.4%
Acrobat for Edge is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information. Exploitation of this issue requires use…
- 8.5CVE-2026-95109EPSS 0.1%
The Cortex-A7 MMU Modules port validates a caller-supplied buffer by translating **one address** — the first byte. The common Module Manager hands its range check the module instance, the start address and the complete byte size; the Corte…
- 4.8CVE-2026-94202EPSS 0.2%
The Module Manager's block-pool create dispatcher proved that two `ALIGN_TYPE` words of the extra-parameter array a memory-protected module supplies lay inside the module's data, and then used indices 0 through 3 of that array. One of t…
- 6.9CVE-2026-94024EPSS 0.1%
The Module Manager's object lookup validated one byte of a memory-protected module's search name and then walked as much of it as the module declared, in privileged mode, with the kernel's preemption count raised. Both lookup dispatchers a…
- 6.9CVE-2026-94023EPSS 0.1%
A ThreadX module reaches a kernel object's delete service through the Module Manager's dispatch layer, which asked one question about the pointer: does the object lie outside the module's own code and data. That is the policy for *using* a…
- 8.7CVE-2026-92853EPSS 0.3%
The TLS 1.3 Certificate-message parser in NetX Secure decrements the message length to skip a context byte without first establishing that the message has a byte to skip. A zero-length Certificate message therefore wraps the unsigned lengt…
- 8.7CVE-2026-92843EPSS 0.3%
A missing bounds check in the TLS 1.3 Certificate-message parser of NetX Secure lets a malicious TLS 1.3 server trigger an unsigned-integer underflow and a subsequent heap out-of-bounds read in any peer that processes a remote Certificate …
- 4.6CVE-2026-91057EPSS 0.2%
`_gx_multi_line_text_view_display_info_get()` reads one byte past the end of the application's text buffer when the string it is given ends with a carriage return (`\r`). The over-read can also cause callers to advance their index past the…
- 5.2CVE-2026-96402EPSS 0.2%
A malicious USB MTP/PTP device can cause the USBX host to read past a heap buffer during ordinary object enumeration, leaking adjacent heap contents to the application or faulting on an unmapped page.
- 4.8CVE-2026-95111EPSS 0.1%
A memory-protected ThreadX module's queue request reaches the Module Manager's dispatch layer, which decides how much of the module's buffer the privileged queue copy may touch and hands that extent to the module port's range check. A queu…
- 6.8CVE-2026-92454EPSS 0.2%
The GUIX software JPEG decoder reads four kinds of marker segment without checking that each is long enough to hold what it reads. A truncated segment is therefore read past the end of the caller's image buffer. Separately, a zero chroma s…
- 6.8CVE-2026-92446EPSS 0.2%
`gx_binres_theme_load()` and `gx_binres_font_load()` take the resource as a bare `GX_UBYTE *` with no length, and `GX_BINRES_DATA_INFO` has no field to carry one. Every read is therefore performed at an offset the file itself chose, agains…
- 8.4CVE-2026-91186EPSS 0.2%
The PNG chunk reader has no notion of chunk ordering. It records whether an IDAT has been seen and whether a tRNS has already supplied transparency, but nothing prevents an IHDR being read a second time. A PNG carries exactly one IHDR a…
- 6.8CVE-2026-91059EPSS 0.2%
The GUIX JPEG software decoder enforces no ordering on JPEG markers. A file that places a second `SOF0` frame header after `SOS` re-runs the frame header parser after the output buffer has already been allocated and its geometry latched. T…
- 4.9CVE-2026-96582EPSS 0.2%
A HID report descriptor is a sequence of items, each declaring in its header how many data bytes follow. The USBX host walks that sequence by advancing over each header and parsing the data behind it. The walk checked that an item fitte…
- 4.9CVE-2026-96406EPSS 0.2%
A VideoStreaming interface reports the size of its whole class-specific descriptor block in the `wTotalLength` field of its input header. The USBX host recorded that figure and used it as the budget for walking the format, frame and frame-…
- 6.9CVE-2026-43849EPSS 0.4%
A heap memory read vulnerability could allow an attacker to exfiltrate sensitive data.
- 4.3CVE-2026-101201EPSS 0.2%
A malformed header in the binary file fed to QBinaryJson::fromBinaryData() can cause undefined behaviour because of out-of-bounds read.
- 4.3CVE-2026-86975EPSS 0.3%
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, watchOS 27. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to unexpected process t…
- 6.5CVE-2026-86957EPSS 0.3%
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, watchOS 27. An atta…
- 3.3CVE-2026-86874EPSS 0.2%
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Xcode 27. Parsing a maliciously crafted binary may lead to unexpected tool termination.
- 8.8CVE-2026-109395EPSS 0.5%
Ning compress-lzf before 1.2.0 contains an out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in the sun.misc.Unsafe based UnsafeChunkDecoder that fails to validate back-references and literal runs. Attackers can supply crafted LZF streams to appli…