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CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

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The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the heap.

What the weakness is: CWE-122 at MITRE

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Show the promptExplain CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/122.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/122?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

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  3. 6.5CVE-2026-119727EPSS 0.3%

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  4. 5.8CVE-2026-110133EPSS 0.2%

    A flaw was found in Ghostscript. When processing a specially crafted TrueType font or document embedding one, an accounting error during font rendering can bypass buffer size checks, triggering a heap-based buffer overflow. A remote attack…

  5. 7.5CVE-2026-9536EPSS 0.3%

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  6. 8.8CVE-2026-96199EPSS 0.6%

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  7. 8.8CVE-2026-96198EPSS 0.6%

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  8. 8.8CVE-2026-85897EPSS 0.6%

    Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

  9. 4.8CVE-2026-119124EPSS 0.1%

    ImageMagick before 7.1.2-34 contains a heap-based buffer overflow in its -morph processing, where crafted images cause writes beyond the bounds of a heap buffer. An attacker can supply a crafted image that, when processed by a user with th…

  10. 5.3CVE-2026-93536EPSS 0.2%

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  11. 7.8CVE-2026-93523EPSS 0.2%

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  12. 6.8CVE-2026-118611EPSS 0.3%

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  13. 7.8CVE-2026-93522EPSS 0.2%

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  14. 7.8CVE-2026-93521EPSS 0.2%

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  15. 7.5CVE-2026-47235EPSS 0.2%

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  16. 7.0CVE-2026-116776EPSS 0.2%

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  17. 7.8CVE-2026-93520EPSS 0.2%

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  18. 7.8CVE-2026-93519EPSS 0.2%

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  19. 7.8CVE-2026-93518EPSS 0.2%

    An integer truncation issue in XkbResizeKeyType() that could lead to a heap buffer overflow by authenticated X clients in X.org X server before 21.1.25 and XWayland before 24.1.14 could be exploited for crashes or potential code execution …

  20. 8.5CVE-2026-93517EPSS 0.2%

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    Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain…

  22. 7.8CVE-2026-108307EPSS 0.1%

    Tanium addressed a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Index.

  23. 2.3CVE-2026-57198EPSS 0.8%

    Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In affected deployments, an authenticated attacker may cause a `T.140 RED` heap buffer overflow using carefully crafted packets, potentially allowing remote code exe…

  24. 7.7CVE-2026-57197EPSS 0.5%

    Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an unbounded `memcpy` of `OGG/Speex` packet data in `format_ogg_s…

  25. 7.5CVE-2026-109090EPSS 0.3%

    A malicious X server could cause a heap overflow by injecting a large DEVICE_ENABLE reply when processed by libXi before 1.8.4.

  26. 7.5CVE-2026-109089EPSS 0.3%

    A buffer overflow when handling DEVICE_RESOLUTION in libXi before 1.8.4 could overflow a heap, triggered by a malicious X server.

  27. 9.2CVE-2026-112710EPSS 0.4%

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  28. 9.2CVE-2026-112709EPSS 0.4%

    A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Fireware OS authentication service allows an attacker who controls or intercepts traffic to the configured Active Directory server to create a denial of service condition and potentially ex…

  29. 9.4CVE-2026-86576EPSS 0.5%

    Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in JP1 Products. This issue affects JP1/Integrated Management 3 - Manager: from 13-00 before 13-50-31; JP1/Automatic Job Management System 3 - Manager: from 13-00 before 13-50-31; JP1/Automatic Job…

  30. 9.8CVE-2026-86574EPSS 0.5%

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  33. 9.4CVE-2026-76937EPSS 0.5%

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  34. 9.4CVE-2026-76933EPSS 0.5%

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  35. 8.8CVE-2026-116837EPSS 0.2%

    A malicious actor with access to the adjacent network could exploit a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability found in airMAX M, LTU, SolarPoint, and SolarSwitch devices to execute arbitrary code on the device.

  36. 7.0CVE-2026-116488EPSS 0.4%

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  38. 2.1CVE-2026-116258EPSS 0.2%

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  39. 5.3CVE-2026-116124EPSS 0.4%

    A security vulnerability has been detected in GNOME libgsf up to 1.14.60. The impacted element is the function ole_info_read_metabat of the file gsf/gsf-infile-msole.c of the component OLE2 Parser. The manipulation leads to heap-based buff…

  40. 4.8CVE-2026-116160EPSS 0.1%

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  44. 6.4CVE-2026-102484EPSS 0.2%

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  46. 8.9CVE-2026-114112EPSS 0.2%

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  47. 8.7CVE-2026-114045EPSS 0.6%

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  48. 9.1CVE-2026-10136EPSS 0.6%

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  49. 7.1CVE-2025-71436EPSS 0.5%

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