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CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow, page 31

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The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the stack.

What the weakness is: CWE-121 at MITRE

Ask an AI about CWE-121

Show the promptExplain CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/121?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.

Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.

  1. 4.3CVE-2025-65222EPSS 2.5%

    Tenda AC21 V16.03.08.16 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the rebootTime parameter of /goform/SetSysAutoRebbotCfg.

  2. 4.3CVE-2025-65221EPSS 0.3%

    Tenda AC21 V16.03.08.16 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the list parameter of /goform/setPptpUserList.

  3. 4.3CVE-2025-65220EPSS 0.3%

    Tenda AC21 V16.03.08.16 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in: /goform/SetVirtualServerCfg via the list parameter.

  4. 7.5CVE-2025-40601EPSS 0.9%

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  5. 7.4CVE-2025-13446EPSS 4.2%

    A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC21 16.03.08.16. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/SetSysTimeCfg. The manipulation of the argument timeZone/time leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possibl…

  6. 7.4CVE-2025-13445EPSS 4.2%

    A flaw has been found in Tenda AC21 16.03.08.16. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/SetIpMacBind. Executing a manipulation of the argument list can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The…

  7. 7.5CVE-2025-58413EPSS 0.4%

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  8. 7.5CVE-2025-53843EPSS 0.7%

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  9. 7.2CVE-2025-8727EPSS 0.4%

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC web function at Supermicro MBD-X13SEDW-F. After logging into the BMC Web server, an attacker can use a specially crafted payload to trigger the Stack buffer overflow vulnerability.

  10. 5.5CVE-2025-8404EPSS 0.3%

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  11. 7.2CVE-2025-8076EPSS 0.4%

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC web function at Supermicro MBD-X13SEDW-F. After logging into the BMC Web server, an attacker can use a specially crafted payload to trigger the Stack buffer overflow vulnerability.

  12. 5.4CVE-2025-7623EPSS 0.3%

    Stack-based buffer overflow in the SMASH-CLP shell. An authenticated attacker with SSH access to the BMC can exploit a stack buffer overflow via a crafted SMASH command, overwrite the return address and registers, and achieve arbitrary cod…

  13. 7.4CVE-2025-13191EPSS 1.0%

    A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. This issue affects the function soapcgi_main of the file /soap.cgi. This manipulation causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The …

  14. 7.4CVE-2025-13190EPSS 0.9%

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  15. 7.4CVE-2025-13189EPSS 1.0%

    A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. This affects the function genacgi_main of the file gena.cgi. The manipulation of the argument SERVER_ID/HTTP_SID leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible …

  16. 8.9CVE-2025-13188EPSS 2.4%

    A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-816L 2_06_b09_beta. Affected by this vulnerability is the function authenticationcgi_main of the file /authentication.cgi. Performing manipulation of the argument Password results in stack-based b…

  17. 7.1CVE-2025-11918EPSS 0.2%

    Rockwell Automation Arena® suffers from a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DOE files. Local attackers are able to exploit this issue to potentially execute arbitrary code on affected…

  18. 6.5CVE-2025-60699EPSS 0.9%

    A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG Router firmware V5.9c.4592_B20191022_ALL within the `global.so` binary. The `getSaveConfig` function retrieves the `http_host` parameter from user input via `websGetVar` and cop…

  19. 8.8CVE-2025-60679EPSS 0.7%

    A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-816A2 router firmware DIR-816A2_FWv1.10CNB05_R1B011D88210.img in the upload.cgi module, which handles firmware version information. The vulnerability occurs because /proc/versi…

  20. 6.8CVE-2025-60674EPSS 0.6%

    A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-878A1 router firmware FW101B04.bin in the rc binary's USB storage handling module. The vulnerability occurs when the "Serial Number" field from a USB device is read via sscanf …

  21. 6.5CVE-2025-60693EPSS 0.8%

    A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the get_merge_mac function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200 v2 routers (Firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz). The function concatenates up to six user-supplied CGI parameters matching <parameter…

  22. 8.4CVE-2025-60696EPSS 0.2%

    A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the makeRequest.cgi binary of Linksys RE7000 routers (Firmware FW_v2.0.15_211230_1012). The arplookup function parses lines from /proc/net/arp using sscanf("%16s ... %18s ..."), storing…

  23. 5.9CVE-2025-60695EPSS 0.2%

    A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the mtk_dut binary of Linksys E7350 routers (Firmware 1.1.00.032). The function sub_4045A8 reads up to 256 bytes from /sys/class/net/%s/address into a local buffer and then copies it in…

  24. 7.5CVE-2025-60694EPSS 1.2%

    A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the validate_static_route function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200 v2 routers (Firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz). The function improperly concatenates user-supplied CGI parameters (route_ipa…

  25. 8.4CVE-2025-60692EPSS 0.2%

    A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the libshared.so library of Cisco Linksys E1200 v2 routers (Firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz). The functions get_mac_from_ip and get_ip_from_mac use sscanf with overly permissive "%…

  26. 8.8CVE-2025-60691EPSS 0.8%

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  27. 8.8CVE-2025-60690ExploitEPSS 4.2%

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  28. 6.5CVE-2025-60688EPSS 0.5%

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  30. 5.1CVE-2025-60685EPSS 0.2%

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  31. 6.5CVE-2025-60684EPSS 0.5%

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  32. 5.4CVE-2025-7704EPSS 0.2%

    Supermicro BMC Insyde SMASH shell program has a stacked-based overflow vulnerability

  33. 9.3CVE-2021-4464EPSS 2.2%

    FiberHome AN5506-04-FA firmware versions up to and including RP2631 and HG6245D prior to RP2602 contain a stack-based buffer overflow, as the HTTP service ('webs') fails to enforce maximum lengths for Cookie header values. When a cookie lo…

  34. 6.5CVE-2025-33202EPSS 0.5%

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  35. 7.5CVE-2025-63149EPSS 0.4%

    Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the urls parameter of the get_parentControl_list_Info function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.

  36. 8.8CVE-2025-63835EPSS 0.7%

    A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Tenda AC18 v15.03.05.05_multi. The vulnerability exists in the guestSsid parameter of the /goform/WifiGuestSet interface. Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability by send…

  37. 7.5CVE-2025-63457EPSS 0.4%

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  38. 7.5CVE-2025-63456EPSS 0.4%

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  39. 7.5CVE-2025-63455EPSS 0.4%

    Tenda AX-3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the shareSpeed parameter in the fromSetWifiGusetBasic function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.

  40. 7.5CVE-2025-63147EPSS 0.4%

    Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the deviceId parameter of the saveParentControlInfo function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.

  41. 7.5CVE-2025-63154EPSS 0.4%

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  43. 7.5CVE-2025-63152EPSS 0.4%

    Tenda AX3 V16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the wpapsk_crypto parameter of the wlSetExternParameter function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.

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    IBM Db2 10.5.0 through 10.5.11, 11.1.0 through 11.1.4.7, 11.5.0 through 11.5.9, and 12.1.0 through 12.1.3 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) is vulnerable to a denial of service as the server may crash under certain …

  45. 7.7CVE-2025-62507EPSS 7.5%

    Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. In versions 8.2.0 and above, a user can run the XACKDEL command with multiple ID's and trigger a stack buffer overflow, which may potentially lead to remote code execution.…

  46. 8.4CVE-2025-54526EPSS 0.2%

    Fuji Electric Monitouch V-SFT-6 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow while processing a specially crafted project file, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

  47. 6.7CVE-2025-20749EPSS 0.09%

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  49. 6.7CVE-2025-20746EPSS 0.09%

    In gnss service, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for …

  50. 6.7CVE-2025-20739EPSS 0.2%

    In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed fo…