CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer, page 84
Filter
The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary.
What the weakness is: CWE-119 at MITRE
Related attack patterns (CAPEC): 12
- CAPEC-8 Buffer Overflow in an API Call Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-9 Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-10 Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-14 Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
- CAPEC-24 Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-42 MIME Conversion Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-44 Overflow Binary Resource File Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
- CAPEC-45 Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-46 Overflow Variables and Tags Likelihood: High · Severity: High
- CAPEC-47 Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
- CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
- CAPEC-123 Buffer Manipulation Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to CWE-119, as MITRE names them. Credits.
Ask an AI about CWE-119
Show the prompt
Explain CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer and how to prevent and detect it in code. Use https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/119.html and https://cve.bz/cve/cwe/119?via=ask-ai-copy for recent CVEs with this weakness. Cite the sources.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this weakness's id and public links.
- 6.5CVE-2018-4273EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4272EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 6.5CVE-2018-4271EPSS 1.6%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 6.5CVE-2018-4270EPSS 2.1%
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.6CVE-2018-4269EPSS 1.0%
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 9.8CVE-2018-4268EPSS 1.3%
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to macOS High Sierra 10.13.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4267EPSS 2.0%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4265EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4264EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, watchOS 4.3.2, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4263EPSS 2.0%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4261EPSS 2.0%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.4.1, tvOS 11.4.1, Safari 11.1.2, iTunes 12.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.6.
- 9.8CVE-2018-4259EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to macOS High Sierra 10.13.6.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4191EPSS 2.2%
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, watchOS 5, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.
- 8.8CVE-2018-4145EPSS 2.1%
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 11.3, tvOS 11.3, watchOS 4.3, Safari 11.1, iTunes 12.7.4 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.4.
- 7.8CVE-2018-4126EPSS 1.9%
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, macOS Mojave 10.14, tvOS 12, watchOS 5, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.
- 9.8CVE-2019-10655ExploitEPSS 15%
Grandstream GAC2500 1.0.3.35, GXP2200 1.0.3.27, GVC3202 1.0.3.51, GXV3275 before 1.0.3.219 Beta, and GXV3240 before 1.0.3.219 Beta devices allow unauthenticated remote code execution via shell metacharacters in a /manager?action=getlogcat …
- 7.5CVE-2018-15840EPSS 1.9%
TP-Link TL-WR840N devices allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (networking outage) via fragmented packets, as demonstrated by an "nmap -f" command.
- 7.8CVE-2019-7524EPSS 1.2%
In Dovecot before 2.2.36.3 and 2.3.x before 2.3.5.1, a local attacker can cause a buffer overflow in the indexer-worker process, which can be used to elevate to root. This occurs because of missing checks in the fts and pop3-uidl component…
- 9.1CVE-2018-12178EPSS 2.3%
Buffer overflow in network stack for EDK II may allow unprivileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege and/or denial of service via network.
- 5.5CVE-2018-15817EPSS 0.8%
FastStone Image Viewer 6.5 has a Read Access Violation on Block Data Move starting at image00400000+0x0000000000002d63 via a crafted image file.
- 5.5CVE-2018-15816EPSS 0.8%
FastStone Image Viewer 6.5 has a Read Access Violation on Block Data Move starting at image00400000+0x0000000000002d7d via a crafted image file.
- 5.5CVE-2018-15814EPSS 0.8%
FastStone Image Viewer 6.5 has a User Mode Write AV starting at image00400000+0x00000000001cb509 via a crafted image file.
- 5.5CVE-2018-15813EPSS 0.8%
FastStone Image Viewer 6.5 has a User Mode Write AV starting at image00400000+0x00000000000e1237 via a crafted image file.
- 8.1CVE-2019-10060EPSS 1.7%
The Verix Multi-app Conductor application 2.7 for Verifone Verix suffers from a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long configuration key value. An attacker must be able to download files to…
- 9.8CVE-2014-9189EPSS 5.2%
Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities were found in Honeywell Experion PKS all versions prior to R400.6, all versions prior to R410.6, and all versions prior to R430.2 modules that could lead to possible remote code executio…
- 9.8CVE-2014-9187EPSS 3.6%
Multiple heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in Honeywell Experion PKS all versions prior to R400.6, all versions prior to R410.6, and all versions prior to R430.2 modules, which could lead to possible remote code execution or…
- 7.8CVE-2015-1007EPSS 2.7%
A specially crafted configuration file could be used to cause a stack-based buffer overflow condition in the OPCTest.exe, which may allow remote code execution on Opto 22 PAC Project Professional versions prior to R9.4008, PAC Project Basi…
- 7.8CVE-2019-9969EPSS 2.0%
XnView Classic 2.48 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to xnview+0x385399.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9968EPSS 1.4%
XnView Classic 2.48 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to ntdll!RtlQueueWorkItem.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9967EPSS 1.4%
XnView Classic 2.48 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to ntdll!RtlPrefixUnicodeString.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9966EPSS 1.4%
XnView Classic 2.48 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to xnview+0x38536c.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9965EPSS 1.3%
XnView MP 0.93.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to ntdll!RtlReAllocateHeap.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9964EPSS 1.4%
XnView MP 0.93.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to ntdll!RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9963EPSS 1.4%
XnView MP 0.93.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to ntdll!RtlFreeHeap.
- 7.8CVE-2019-9962EPSS 1.3%
XnView MP 0.93.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file, related to VCRUNTIME140!memcpy.
- 8.8CVE-2015-6458EPSS 2.8%
Moxa SoftCMS 1.3 and prior is susceptible to a buffer overflow condition that may crash or allow remote code execution. Moxa released SoftCMS version 1.4 on June 1, 2015, to address the vulnerability.
- 8.8CVE-2015-6457EPSS 2.8%
Moxa SoftCMS 1.3 and prior is susceptible to a buffer overflow condition that may crash or allow remote code execution. Moxa released SoftCMS version 1.4 on June 1, 2015, to address the vulnerability.
- 9.8CVE-2019-9895EPSS 2.5%
In PuTTY versions before 0.71 on Unix, a remotely triggerable buffer overflow exists in any kind of server-to-client forwarding.
- 6.5CVE-2018-20642EPSS 1.6%
PHP Scripts Mall Entrepreneur Job Portal Script 3.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (outage of profile editing) via crafted JavaScript code in the KeySkills field.
- 6.5CVE-2018-20637EPSS 1.6%
PHP Scripts Mall Chartered Accountant : Auditor Website 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (unrecoverable blank profile) via crafted JavaScript code in the First Name and Last Name field.
- 6.5CVE-2018-20634EPSS 1.6%
PHP Scripts Mall Advance B2B Script 2.1.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (changed Page structure) via JavaScript code in the First Name field.
- 6.8CVE-2018-20340EPSS 0.5%
Yubico libu2f-host 1.1.6 contains unchecked buffers in devs.c, which could enable a malicious token to exploit a buffer overflow. An attacker could use this to attempt to execute malicious code using a crafted USB device masquerading as a …
- 6.4CVE-2018-1992EPSS 0.4%
The IBM Power 9 OP910, OP920, and FW910 boot firmware's bootloader is responsible for loading and validating the initial boot firmware image that drives the rest of the system's hardware initialization. The bootloader firmware contains a b…
- 8.8CVE-2018-14745EPSS 1.9%
Buffer overflow in prot_get_ring_space in the bcmdhd4358 Wi-Fi driver on the Samsung Galaxy S6 SM-G920F G920FXXU5EQH7 allows an attacker (who has obtained code execution on the Wi-Fi chip) to overwrite kernel memory due to improper validat…
- 5.5CVE-2017-16231EPSS 0.5%
In PCRE 8.41, after compiling, a pcretest load test PoC produces a crash overflow in the function match() in pcre_exec.c because of a self-recursive call. NOTE: third parties dispute the relevance of this report, noting that there are opti…
- 7.5CVE-2016-5800EPSS 2.0%
A malicious attacker can trigger a remote buffer overflow in the Communication Server in Fatek Automation PM Designer V3 Version 2.1.2.2, and Automation FV Designer Version 1.2.8.0.
- 9.8CVE-2018-20182EPSS 8.2%
rdesktop versions up to and including v1.8.3 contain a Buffer Overflow over the global variables in the function seamless_process_line() that results in memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution.
- 8.2CVE-2018-12214EPSS 0.4%
Potential memory corruption in Kernel Mode Driver in Intel(R) Graphics Driver for Windows* before versions 10.18.x.5059 (aka 15.33.x.5059), 10.18.x.5057 (aka 15.36.x.5057), 20.19.x.5063 (aka 15.40.x.5063) 21.20.x.5064 (aka 15.45.x.5064) an…
- 6.0CVE-2018-12213EPSS 0.3%
Potential memory corruption in Kernel Mode Driver in Intel(R) Graphics Driver for Windows* before versions 10.18.x.5059 (aka 15.33.x.5059), 10.18.x.5057 (aka 15.36.x.5057), 20.19.x.5063 (aka 15.40.x.5063) 21.20.x.5064 (aka 15.45.x.5064) an…
- 6.5CVE-2018-12212EPSS 0.3%
Buffer overflow in User Mode Driver in Intel(R) Graphics Driver for Windows* before versions 10.18.x.5059 (aka 15.33.x.5059), 10.18.x.5057 (aka 15.36.x.5057), 20.19.x.5063 (aka 15.40.x.5063) 21.20.x.5064 (aka 15.45.x.5064) and 24.20.100.63…