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CAPEC-646

Peripheral Footprinting

Medium severityLow likelihoodStandard pattern

Adversaries may attempt to obtain information about attached peripheral devices and components connected to a computer system. Examples may include discovering the presence of iOS devices by searching for backups, analyzing the Windows registry to determine what USB devices have been connected, or infecting a victim system with malware to report when a USB device has been connected. This may allow the adversary to gain additional insight about the system or network environment, which may be useful in constructing further attacks.

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Show the promptExplain the attack pattern CAPEC-646: Peripheral Footprinting: how it unfolds, what it needs and how to prevent and detect it in my systems. Use https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/646.html and https://cve.bz/cve/capec/646?via=ask-ai-copy, which lists recent CVEs with the weaknesses it exploits. Cite the sources.

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Prerequisites

  • The adversary needs either physical or remote access to the victim system.

Skills required

  • Medium skill

    The adversary needs to be able to infect the victim system in a manner that gives them remote access.

  • Medium skill

    If analyzing the Windows registry, the adversary must understand the registry structure to know where to look for devices.

Mitigations

  • Identify programs that may be used to acquire peripheral information and block them by using a software restriction policy or tools that restrict program execution by using a process allowlist.

Weaknesses it exploits

  • CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Recent CVEs with these weaknesses

  1. 4.3CVE-2026-124944

    Information disclosure in the Marionette component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160.

  2. 4.3CVE-2026-124941

    Information disclosure in the Security: RLBox component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160 and Firefox ESR 153.7.

  3. 4.3CVE-2026-124930

    Information disclosure in the Address Bar component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160 and Firefox ESR 153.7.

  4. 4.3CVE-2026-124929

    Information disclosure in the Layout: Form Controls component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160 and Firefox ESR 153.7.

  5. 4.3CVE-2026-124925

    Information disclosure in the Layout component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160.

  6. 4.3CVE-2026-124909

    Information disclosure in the Private Browsing component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 160 and Firefox ESR 153.7.

  7. 5.3CVE-2026-96769

    The Extend B2B - Companies and Users Management for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.4 via the register_company_api. This makes it possible for unaut…

  8. 7.5CVE-2026-63644

    bird-lg-go is a BIRD looking glass in Go. Prior to version 1.4.7, unsanitized input path enables arbitrary local file read, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to read sensitive files such as /etc/shadow and /root/.bash_history. Th…

The newest records naming one of them. Each weakness's page lists them all.

Part of

MITRE's words, unchanged: CAPEC-646 at MITRE. CAPEC is Copyright © 2007–2026, The MITRE Corporation, used under the CAPEC terms of use: “The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC™) for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE’s copyright designation and this license in any such copy.” CAPEC and the CAPEC logo are trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Credits. All attack patterns.