cve.bz

CAPEC-277

Data Interchange Protocol Manipulation

Standard pattern

Data Interchange Protocols are used to transmit structured data between entities. These protocols are often specific to a particular domain (B2B: purchase orders, invoices, transport logistics and waybills, medical records). They are often, but not always, XML-based. Subverting the protocol can allow an adversary to impersonate others, discover sensitive information, control the outcome of a session, or perform other attacks. This type of attack targets invalid assumptions that may be inherent in implementers of the protocol, incorrect implementations of the protocol, or vulnerabilities in the protocol itself.

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Show the promptExplain the attack pattern CAPEC-277: Data Interchange Protocol Manipulation: how it unfolds, what it needs and how to prevent and detect it in my systems. Use https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/277.html and https://cve.bz/cve/capec/277?via=ask-ai-copy, which lists recent CVEs with the weaknesses it exploits. Cite the sources.

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Weaknesses it exploits

Recent CVEs with these weaknesses

  1. 2.1CVE-2026-124579

    A vulnerability was determined in aaPanel BillionMail up to 4.9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file core/api/relay/v1/relay.go of the component Relay Configuration API. Executing a manipulation of the argument…

  2. 8.8CVE-2026-76526

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, Cisco has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses multiple internally discover…

  3. 9.9CVE-2026-76302

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, Cisco has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses multiple internally discover…

  4. 9.8CVE-2026-76284

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, Cisco has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses multiple internally discover…

  5. 9.8CVE-2026-76499

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) engineering team has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in…

  6. 8.8CVE-2026-76453

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco NX-OS engineering team has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in a software hardening release that addresses m…

  7. 5.5CVE-2026-97182

    A security vulnerability has been detected in halo-dev Halo up to 2.25.4/2.26.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file application/src/main/java/run/halo/app/content/comment/ReplyNotificationSubscriptionHelper.java of the component S…

  8. 9.9CVE-2026-20330

    As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco Secure Adaptive Security Appliance Software, Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software engi…

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Part of

MITRE's words, unchanged: CAPEC-277 at MITRE. CAPEC is Copyright © 2007–2026, The MITRE Corporation, used under the CAPEC terms of use: “The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC™) for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE’s copyright designation and this license in any such copy.” CAPEC and the CAPEC logo are trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Credits. All attack patterns.