CVE-2026-85455

MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains a buffer over-read vulnerability in CMOOSCommPkt where a four-byte packet triggers out-of-bounds memory access during deserialization. Attackers can open a TCP connection to the MOOSDB port and send a crafted short packet to read memory before authentication.

CVSS 4.0

8.8CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 51% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)

CWE

CWE-125

Published

2026-09-03

Modified

2026-10-14

Record from

the NVD, synced 2026-10-19

Affected

• themoos:core-moos

References

• https://github.com/themoos/core-moos
• https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/blob/ec9c77c68fcbdef8f5e4c60fe243acd223433f0c/Core/libMOOS/Comms/MOOSCommPkt.cpp#L228
• https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/commit/d30c14585753f9ae39749d9628ed15c8383f0568
• https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/pull/75
• https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-core-moos-through-10.4.0-moosdb-out-of-bounds-read-via-short-packet

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