CVE-2026-59200
Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 5.1.0 until 12.3.0, PdfParser.PdfStream.decode() in PIL/PdfParser.py calls zlib.decompress() with bufsize set to the PDF stream Length field without bounding the decompressed output size, allowing a crafted FlateDecode PDF stream to exhaust memory from a small file. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - EPSS
- 0.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 32% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)
- CWEs
- CWE-400, CWE-770
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- python:pillow
Packages (OSV)
| Advisory | Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-jjj6-mw9f-p565 | PyPI | pillow | >=5.1.0 <12.3.0 | 12.3.0 |
| PYSEC-2026-3495 | PyPI | pillow | >=5.1.0 <12.3.0 | 12.3.0 |
References
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/f7a31ea75e460e108c37126da1f47812f21f6b09
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9718
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/12.3.0
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-jjj6-mw9f-p565
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-jjj6-mw9f-p565