CVE-2026-57516
Ray prior to 2.56.0 contains an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the WebDataset reader that allows attackers to achieve remote code execution by supplying a malicious tar archive to the read_webdataset() function. The _default_decoder() function in webdataset_datasource.py unconditionally calls pickle.loads() on tar entries with .pkl/.pickle extensions and torch.load() with weights_only=False on .pt/.pth entries, executing arbitrary code inside Ray remote workers on every worker that processes the malicious archive.
- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 8.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS
- 0.9% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 58% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)
- CWE
- CWE-502
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- anyscale:ray
Packages (OSV)
| Advisory | Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-hhrp-gw25-jr43 | PyPI | ray | <2.56.0 | 2.56.0 |
| PYSEC-2026-2273 | PyPI | ray | <2.56.0 | 2.56.0 |
References
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/pull/63469
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/pull/63470
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/releases/tag/ray-2.56.0
- https://github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-hhrp-gw25-jr43
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ray-unsafe-deserialization-rce-via-webdataset-reader