cve.bz

CVE-2026-39373

5.3 mediumEPSS 0.3%

Medium (5.3) in latchset jwcrypto. EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in jwcrypto 1.5.7.

JWCrypto implements JWK, JWS, and JWE specifications using python-cryptography. Prior to 1.5.7, an unauthenticated attacker can exhaust server memory by sending crafted JWE tokens with ZIP compression. The existing patch for CVE-2024-28102 limits input token size to 250KB but does not validate the decompressed output size. An unauthenticated attacker can cause memory exhaustion on memory-constrained systems. A token under the 250KB input limit can decompress to approximately 100MB. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.7.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

5.3 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS
0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 22% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWE
CWE-409
Published
Modified
Record from
the NVD, synced

Affected

Packages (OSV)

AdvisoryEcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
GHSA-fjrm-76x2-c4q4PyPIjwcrypto<1.5.71.5.7
PYSEC-2026-70PyPIjwcrypto<1.5.71.5.7

References

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