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CVE-2026-33433

5.1 mediumEPSS 0.5%

Medium (5.1) in traefik traefik. EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 2.11.42.

Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.42, 3.6.11, and 3.7.0-ea.3, when `headerField` is configured with a non-canonical HTTP header name (e.g., `x-auth-user` instead of `X-Auth-User`), an authenticated attacker can inject their own canonical version of that header to impersonate any identity to the backend. The backend receives two header entries — the attacker-injected canonical one is read first, overriding Traefik's non-canonical write. Versions 2.11.42, 3.6.11, and 3.7.0-ea.3 patch the issue.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

5.1 medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 41% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWE
CWE-290
Published
Modified
Record from
the NVD, synced

Affected

Packages (OSV)

AdvisoryEcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
GHSA-qr99-7898-vr7cGogithub.com/traefik/traefik/v2<2.11.422.11.42
GHSA-qr99-7898-vr7cGogithub.com/traefik/traefik/v3>=3.0.0-beta1 <3.6.123.6.12
GHSA-qr99-7898-vr7cGogithub.com/traefik/traefik/v3>=3.7.0-ea.1 <3.7.0-ea.33.7.0-ea.3
GO-2026-4893Gogithub.com/traefik/traefikall versionsno fix published
GO-2026-4893Gogithub.com/traefik/traefik/v2<2.11.422.11.42
GO-2026-4893Gogithub.com/traefik/traefik/v3>=3.0.0-beta1 <3.6.12
>=3.7.0-ea.1 <3.7.0-ea.3
3.6.12, 3.7.0-ea.3

References

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