CVE-2026-31663
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK After async crypto completes, xfrm_input_resume() calls dev_put() immediately on re-entry before the skb reaches transport_finish. The skb->dev pointer is then used inside NF_HOOK and its okfn, which can race with device teardown. Remove the dev_put from the async resumption entry and instead drop the reference after the NF_HOOK call in transport_finish, using a saved device pointer since NF_HOOK may consume the skb. This covers NF_DROP, NF_QUEUE and NF_STOLEN paths that skip the okfn. For non-transport exits (decaps, gro, drop) and secondary async return points, release the reference inline when async is set.
- CVSS 3.1
- 7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 6% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)
- CWEs
- CWE-416, CWE-826
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- linux:linux_kernel
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f451b43c88bf2b9c038b414be580efee42e031b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c428b03840094410c5fb6a5db30640486bbbfcb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4236c30b437b80f673b9e08c8fae38b8d471ac9e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5002beda5cac69d522dc54da0d5d463ed9c963d2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94439cbe478b53f92223da9aae95fffb28623c3f