CVE-2026-15806
The HTTPPasswordMgr class in the urllib.request module, along with its subclasses HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm and HTTPPasswordMgrWithPriorAuth, did not take the URL scheme into account when matching stored credentials against a requested URL. Credentials added for an https:// URL were also used for requests to the same host over http://, so an attacker able to redirect or downgrade a client to plain HTTP (for example, via an HTTPS-to-HTTP redirect or an on-path position) could capture credentials in cleartext. Credentials added for http:// URLs could likewise be sent over https://. Credential matching is now scoped by URL scheme. Credentials registered with a URL that includes a scheme are only used for requests with the same scheme. Credentials registered with a bare authority (such as example.com or example.com:8080) continue to match any scheme, preserving compatibility with existing code, including proxy authentication. Users who cannot upgrade immediately can mitigate by ensuring that applications never make plain http:// requests to hosts for which credentials are registered, for example by not following redirects to http:// URLs.
- CVSS 4.0
- 6.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - EPSS
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 44% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)
- CWEs
- CWE-319, CWE-522
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
References
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/641be42bb07921ba0f8bffe228b1dc706b092ef6
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/851cf9a7142ecbdd39f831055533f58284ad2bcc
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/95355ee3a8e1d3c3d4858d1973aa42a9b91a2801
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/a0d023fbd23773e24b35d8368789470e22cda5d8
- https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/a2773a34183b7d94a243bb98fd658926cc5348ce