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CVE-2026-126625 Incorrect Default Permissions in hMailServer

6.7 mediumEPSS 0.1%

Medium (6.7) in progressive robot ltd hmailserver. EPSS 0.1% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
Incorrect default permissions in the Windows installer of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.7 allow a local authenticated user to run code as the administrator who installs the product, when it is installed into a new program folder in a location whose permissions let every user write, such as the root of a drive. 6.3.7 fixed CVE-2026-107571 by giving the program folder, Bin and ControlPanel permissions that only administrators may change, but its setup lets Inno Setup make a new program folder first, with the permissions the folder above hands down, and replaces them only afterwards, tens of milliseconds later (33 to 139 milliseconds in the project's test runs). In that time any local account may make files and folders in the new folder, which keep that account as their owner, among them the Bin folder that setup then copies the programs into. Setup runs programs from Bin with the administrator's elevated rights, registering the service among them, before its hardening at the end of setup takes such a folder back, and those programs load a library placed in Bin in place of the system's. The default installation under Program Files, whose folders give ordinary users read and execute only, is not affected.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

6.7 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.1% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 1st percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
OWASP Top 10
A01:2025 Broken Access Control
Published
Modified
Assigned by
GitLab (CNA)
NVD analysis
Deferred: the NVD does not plan to analyze it
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

  • progressive robot ltd:hmailserver

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer6.3.7

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-1 Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-81 Web Server Logs Tampering Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-127 Directory Indexing Likelihood: High · Severity: Medium

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

History

  1. The NVD deferred its analysis

Changes since this site first stored the record. The same for every record: /api/public/changes.

References

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