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CVE-2026-126410 Wasmtime 48.0.0 before 48.0.8 TOCTOU UDP Send Policy Bypass via wasip3 Sockets

5.3 mediumEPSS 0.2%

Medium (5.3) in bytecodealliance wasmtime. EPSS 0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

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Wasmtime's wasmtime-wasi crate 48.0.0 before 48.0.8, 49.0.0 before 49.0.5, and 50.0.0 before 50.0.1 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race in the wasip3 wasi:sockets udp-socket host implementation that lets guests bypass socket_addr_check send restrictions. A malicious guest can race udp-socket.send against udp-socket.connect to deliver attacker-controlled datagrams to addresses the policy permits only for receiving.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

5.3 medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

6.4 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS
0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 13th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Published
Modified
Assigned by
VulnCheck (CNA)
NVD analysis
Deferred: the NVD does not plan to analyze it
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 48.0.0 before 48.0.8
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 49.0.0 before 49.0.5
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 50.0.0 before 50.0.1

Linux distributions

DistributionReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu24.04:LTS, 26.04:LTS, 26.10rust-wasmtimeno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-126410

From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: Ubuntu Security Notices © Canonical Ltd., CC BY-SA 4.0. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Ubuntu.

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-27 Leveraging Race Conditions via Symbolic Links Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-29 Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions Likelihood: High · Severity: High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

History

  1. The NVD deferred its analysis

Changes since this site first stored the record. The same for every record: /api/public/changes.

References

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