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CVE-2026-126409 Wasmtime 47.0.0 before 48.0.8 Cross-Engine Type Confusion via StructType Supertype

1.8 lowEPSS 0.3%

Low (1.8) in bytecodealliance wasmtime. EPSS 0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

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Wasmtime 47.0.0 before 48.0.8, 49.0.0 before 49.0.5, and 50.0.0 before 50.0.1 contains a cross-engine type confusion vulnerability because StructType::with_finality_and_supertype does not validate that the supplied supertype belongs to the same Engine. Embedders using multiple engines that create a GC struct type with another engine's supertype can trigger runtime panics or GC heap corruption, causing denial of service; guest WebAssembly cannot trigger it.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

1.8 low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

2.0 low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS
0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 20th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion)
Published
Modified
Assigned by
VulnCheck (CNA)
NVD analysis
Deferred: the NVD does not plan to analyze it
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 47.0.0 before 48.0.8
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 49.0.0 before 49.0.5
bytecodealliance wasmtimefrom 50.0.0 before 50.0.1

Linux distributions

DistributionReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu24.04:LTS, 26.04:LTS, 26.10rust-wasmtimeno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-126409

From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: Ubuntu Security Notices © Canonical Ltd., CC BY-SA 4.0. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Ubuntu.

History

  1. The NVD deferred its analysis

Changes since this site first stored the record. The same for every record: /api/public/changes.

References

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