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CVE-2026-124445

9.3 criticalEPSS 0.4%

Critical (9.3) in openemr openemr. EPSS 0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
OpenEMR from 7.0.1 before 8.4.0 contains a flaw in src/Common/Auth/OneTimeAuth.php that ignores the enforce_onetime_use and max_access_count flags, never revokes consumed service_auth tokens, and checks login_pin without rate limiting or strict comparison. Attackers holding a captured token can replay it or brute-force the PIN to open patient-portal sessions exposing PHI.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

9.3 critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 29th percentile. Scored 2026-11-10. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
OWASP Top 10
A07:2025 Authentication Failures
Published
NVD analysis
Awaiting analysis
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
openemrfrom 7.0.1 before 8.4.0

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-16 Dictionary-based Password Attack Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-49 Password Brute Forcing Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-560 Use of Known Domain Credentials Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-565 Password Spraying Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-600 Credential Stuffing Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-652 Use of Known Kerberos Credentials Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-653 Use of Known Operating System Credentials Likelihood: High · Severity: High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

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