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CVE-2026-124014 Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO Unauthenticated Configuration Write via config.lua

8.8 highEPSS 0.7%

High (8.8) in copeland xweb evo. EPSS 0.7% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
XWEB EVO 4.3.0 through 5.8.8 contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file write vulnerability that allows remote attackers to modify the system configuration file /etc/xwebconfig.json by sending a crafted POST request to config.lua with action=set, which performs no session validation and writes the raw, unvalidated request body. Attackers can tamper with configuration values such as model and plugin fields or trigger a SYSTEM_NOT_CONFIGURED state via the unauthenticated action=get and action=set operations, resulting in configuration tampering and denial of service. This product line reached it's end of service date in March 2026.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

8.8 high
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

9.1 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.7% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 55th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: PoC · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial, assessed 2026-11-13. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
OWASP Top 10
A07:2025 Authentication Failures
Published
Modified
Assigned by
VulnCheck (CNA)
NVD analysis
Deferred: the NVD does not plan to analyze it
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

  • copeland:xweb evo

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
Copeland XWEB EVOfrom 4.3.0 through 5.8.8

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-12 Choosing Message Identifier Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-36 Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-62 Cross Site Request Forgery Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-166 Force the System to Reset Values Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-216 Communication Channel Manipulation

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

History

  1. The NVD deferred its analysis

Changes since this site first stored the record. The same for every record: /api/public/changes.

References

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