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CVE-2026-123798

8.1 highEPSS 0.2%

High (8.1) in supertokens supertokens-core. EPSS 0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
SuperTokens Core is an open source authentication server. From 11.3.0 until 11.3.7, 11.4.7, and 12.0.10, SAML.verifySamlResponseSignature calls OpenSAML SignatureValidator.validate without first applying SAMLSignatureProfileValidator. The Core can therefore accept a cryptographically valid signature that references a different XML element from the Response or Assertion whose NameID and attributes are used for authentication. An ordinary user of the configured identity provider can move a genuinely signed element elsewhere in the document while supplying an attacker-authored identity-bearing element, causing XML Signature Wrapping authentication as another IdP user. Both response-level and assertion-level signing paths are affected, and SP-initiated login remains reachable without enabling allowIDPInitiatedLogin. This issue is fixed in versions 11.3.7, 11.4.7, and 12.0.10.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

8.1 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS
0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 11th percentile. Scored 2026-11-10. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWEs
CWE-287 Improper Authentication
CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
OWASP Top 10
A04:2025 Cryptographic Failures, A07:2025 Authentication Failures
Published
NVD analysis
Awaiting analysis
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
supertokens-core>= 12.0.6, < 12.0.10
supertokens-core>= 11.4.0, < 11.4.7
supertokens-core>= 11.3.0, < 11.3.7

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-463 Padding Oracle Crypto Attack Severity: High
  • CAPEC-475 Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation Likelihood: Low · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-57 Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-114 Authentication Abuse Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-194 Fake the Source of Data Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits. More on the page of CWE-287.

References

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