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CVE-2026-121953 freerdp freerdp: Use After Free

9.3 criticalExploit referenceEPSS 0.6%

Critical (9.3) in freerdp freerdp. EPSS 0.6% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
FreeRDP before 3.32.2 has a use-after-free in the client's rdpgfx dynamic virtual channel: a duplicate-name channel with a new ChannelId overwrites the listener's single callback slot, which rdpgfx_on_close frees without clearing. A malicious RDP server can open and close such a channel, then send a PDU on the original channel to crash the client or potentially execute code.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

9.3 critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.6% (unchanged from 0.6% a week ago) estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 47th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: PoC · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total, assessed 2026-11-04. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-416 Use After Free
Published
Modified
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record from
the NVD, synced

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CVE-2026-121953

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
FreeRDPbefore 3.32.2

Fix and patched versions

Linux distributions

DistributionReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian12freerdp2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-121953
Debian13freerdp3no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-121953
Debian14freerdp33.32.2+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-121953
Ubuntu16.04:LTS, 18.04:LTSfreerdpno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-121953
Red Hatenterprise_linux:10.2freerdp, libwinpr, freerdp-libs and 8 more2:3.32.2-1.el10_2RHSA-2026:94514
Red Hatenterprise_linux:10.3freerdp, libwinpr, freerdp-libs and 8 more2:3.32.2-1.el10_3RHSA-2026:98598
AlmaLinux10freerdp, libwinpr, freerdp-libs and 3 more2:3.32.2-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:94514
Rocky Linux10freerdp, libwinpr, freerdp-libs and 8 more2:3.32.2-1.el10_2RLSA-2026:98598

From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: the Debian Security Tracker; Ubuntu Security Notices © Canonical Ltd., CC BY-SA 4.0; Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., CC BY 4.0; AlmaLinux's OSV database, MIT; Rocky Linux's errata, BSD-3-Clause. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Debian · Ubuntu · Red Hat.

Red Hat

Red Hat rates this Important.

Red Hat's statement

This vulnerability is rated Important rather than Critical because exploitation requires a user to initiate a connection to a malicious or compromised RDP server. Once connected with the graphics pipeline enabled, a hostile server can trigger a use-after-free in the FreeRDP client process that may allow code execution with the privileges of the client user. Standard Red Hat Enterprise Linux hardening such as ASLR, NX, FORTIFY_SOURCE, and glibc allocator protections may impede reliable code execution but does not remove the denial-of-service impact from a client crash.

Red Hat's mitigation

Restrict FreeRDP client connections to trusted RDP servers and enforce server certificate verification. Avoid connecting to untrusted remote desktop endpoints.

ProductPackageStateAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10freerdpAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6freerdpNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7freerdpAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8freerdpAffected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9freerdpAffected

Contains Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: https://access.redhat.com/security/data. Modified: reformatted. Red Hat's page for CVE-2026-121953.

References

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