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CVE-2026-121249 google chrome: Stack-based Buffer Overflow

9.6 criticalEPSS 0.4%

Critical (9.6) in google chrome. EPSS 0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Severity

CVSS 3.1

9.6 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.4% (unchanged from 0.4% a week ago) estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 40th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total, assessed 2026-11-04. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Published
Modified
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record from
the NVD, synced

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CVE-2026-121249

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
Google Chromefrom 157.0.8103.38 before 157.0.8103.38

Fix and patched versions

Linux distributions

DistributionReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian12, 13, 14chromiumno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-121249
Red Hatenterprise_linux:8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3, webkit2gtk3-jsc, webkit2gtk3-devel and 6 more0:2.54.2-3.el8_10RHSA-2026:99702
Red Hatenterprise_linux:9::appstreamwebkit2gtk3, webkit2gtk3-jsc, webkit2gtk3-devel and 6 more0:2.54.2-3.el9_9RHSA-2026:99132
Red Hatrhel_eus:9.8::appstreamwebkit2gtk3, webkit2gtk3-jsc, webkit2gtk3-devel and 6 more0:2.54.2-0.el9_8.3RHSA-2026:99131
openSUSETumbleweedchromium157.0.8103.38-1.1openSUSE-SU-2026:12426-1

From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: the Debian Security Tracker; Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., CC BY 4.0; SUSE security data, CC BY 4.0. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Debian · Red Hat · openSUSE.

Red Hat

Red Hat rates this Important.

Red Hat's statement

Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Google Chrome Security Advisory.

Red Hat's mitigation

--- CME Mitigation Guidance (2026-11-04) ---

Disclaimer: The following mitigation solutions are provided as a courtesy, pending the application of an official patch. This content was generated utilizing AI tools in conjunction with data from https://cmetaxonomy.org. Customers are advised to independently evaluate and test these temporary mitigations within their own infrastructure.

The highest-value action is to compile and run Chromium with compiler stack canaries enabled to abort execution before ANGLE stack buffer corruption diverts control flow: upgrade to Google Chrome 157.0.8103.38 (or the fixed Chromium builds), which details are restricted upstream; remediates the out-of-bounds write defect within the ANGLE graphics engine, closing crafted HTML page. Until patched, this is a concern on all platforms running Chromium-based browsers rendering untrusted web content, so restrict user browsing and block access to untrusted or unverified web pages. As a compensating measure, compile with FORTIFY_SOURCE to detect and abort on out-of-bounds writes during standard library memory operations, monitor endpoint detection and response telemetry for anomalous child process spawning and post-exploitation behavior escaping the browser sandbox, enable address space layout randomization across system binaries to impede ROP gadget resolution, and enforce NX/XD bit non-executable memory protection to prevent execution of injected shellcode on the stack. These controls limit blast radius and contain exploitation, but they do not fix the underlying stack-based buffer overflow — apply the upstream patch to fully remediate.

Highest-impact CME: CME-103 Stack Canaries (Stack Protector) (high)

ProductPackageStateAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9webkit2gtk3-0:2.54.2-3.el9_9Fixed 2026-11-11RHSA-2026:99132
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.8 Extended Update Supportwebkit2gtk3-0:2.54.2-0.el9_8.3Fixed 2026-11-12RHSA-2026:99131
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10firefoxNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10thunderbirdNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6webkitgtkOut of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7firefoxNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7webkitgtk3Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7webkitgtk4Affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8firefoxNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8mozjs60Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8thunderbirdNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8webkit2gtk3Affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9firefoxNot affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9thunderbirdNot affected

Contains Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: https://access.redhat.com/security/data. Modified: reformatted. Red Hat's page for CVE-2026-121249.

References

Check your stackJSON