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CVE-2026-120820 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in MongoDB Server Per-Namespace Encrypted-Field Statistics Table Leads to Denial of Service

5.3 mediumEPSS 0.4%

Medium (5.3) in mongodb mongodb server. EPSS 0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
MongoDB Server maintains an in-memory table of per-namespace statistics for operations that carry encrypted-field information. Entries are created for any namespace supplied in a request, with no limit on the number of entries and no way to remove entries that never corresponded to a real collection. A user with basic read privileges who repeatedly issues ordinary read commands referencing arbitrary namespace names may cause the server process to retain steadily increasing amounts of memory and to slow down on the affected code path; the memory is reclaimed only by restarting the process.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

5.3 medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

4.3 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS
0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 30th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial, assessed 2026-11-13. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Published
Modified
Assigned by
mongodb (CNA)
NVD analysis
Awaiting analysis
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

  • mongodb:mongodb server

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
MongoDB Serverfrom 9.0.0 before 9.0.7
MongoDB Serverfrom 8.3.0 before 8.3.16
MongoDB Serverfrom 8.0.0 before 8.0.37

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits. More on the page of CWE-770 (20).

References

Check your stackJSON