CVE-2026-120635
No CVSS score yet. EPSS 0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
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CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow form fields to be smuggled past proxies and WAFs via multipart parsing that differs from the RFCs.
The multipart/form-data parser matches the boundary anywhere rather than at the start of a line, uses the boundary without its leading -- for some client-supplied User-Agent values, finds the Content-Disposition name and filename inside the quoted values of other parameters, and corrupts parts when the boundary nears the 4096-byte read size.
- EPSS
- 0.2% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 10th percentile. Scored 2026-11-04. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
- CWE
- CWE-436 Interpretation Conflict
- OWASP Top 10
- A06:2025 Insecure Design
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
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Explain CVE-2026-120635 for an engineer deciding whether to act. Use https://cve.bz/api/public/cves/CVE-2026-120635?via=ask-ai-copy and https://cve.bz/cve/CVE-2026-120635?via=ask-ai-copy as the source of truth: what is affected and which versions fix it, whether it is in CISA KEV, public exploits, and its EPSS (an internet-wide 30-day estimate of exploitation activity, not a forecast for my systems). If they give no fixed versions, use the CVE record https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-120635 or the vendor advisory, not third-party mirrors. Tell me how to check whether I am affected and how to verify a fix. Cite the sources and say where they are uncertain.Opens a third-party assistant; its answer is its own, not cve.bz's. The prompt holds only this CVE's id and public links.
Linux distributions
| Distribution | Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | 12, 13, 14 | libcgi-pm-perl | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-120635 |
From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: the Debian Security Tracker. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Debian.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- CAPEC-34 HTTP Response Splitting Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
- CAPEC-105 HTTP Request Splitting Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
- CAPEC-273 HTTP Response Smuggling Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.
References
- https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/cbf04979f9974458ac223793bbd9d0b6a772aa66.patch
- https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/e0ef8f4248c6ae3025749040d8595d206b6a1b49.patch
- https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/f719fc08e8756708bcd4f1e357d5c0f8702f85dd.patch
- https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/fe9516804d59a3774e280c15dbb7072fbd0ba5f1.patch
- https://metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-4.72/source/lib/CGI.pm
- https://metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-5.00/changes
- https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2046#section-5.1.1