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CVE-2026-116328 PostgreSQL generation memory context integer wraparound executes arbitrary code

8.8 highEPSS 0.6%

High (8.8). EPSS 0.6% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
Integer wraparound in PostgreSQL generation memory contexts allows a database user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via freeing an allocation larger than 1 GB and causing its block to be reused for smaller chunks whose back-pointer offset cannot represent that position. Within major versions 16-18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, and 16.16 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 16 are unaffected.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.6% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 49th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total, assessed 2026-11-13. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound (Year 2038 problem, Y2K38, Y2038, Epochalypse)
Published
Modified
Assigned by
PostgreSQL (CNA)
NVD analysis
Awaiting analysis
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Fix and patched versions

Linux distributions

DistributionReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian12postgresql-15no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-116328
Debian13postgresql-1717.12-0+deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-116328
Debian14postgresql-18no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-116328
Ubuntu20.04:LTSpostgresql-12no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
Ubuntu22.04:LTSpostgresql-14no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
Ubuntu24.04:LTSpostgresql-16no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
Ubuntu26.04:LTS, 26.10postgresql-18no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
UbuntuPro:14.04:LTSpostgresql-9.3no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
UbuntuPro:16.04:LTSpostgresql-9.5no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
UbuntuPro:18.04:LTSpostgresql-10no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-116328
Red Hathummingbird:1libpq, libpq-devel0:18.7-0.1.hum1RHSA-2026:99821
Alpinev3.21, v3.22postgresql1515.20-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-116328
Alpinev3.21, v3.22, v3.23 and 1 morepostgresql1616.16-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-116328
Alpinev3.21, v3.22, v3.23 and 1 morepostgresql1717.12-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-116328
Alpinev3.23, v3.24postgresql1818.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-116328
Azure Linux3postgresqlno fix listedAZL-113732

From the distributions' data via OSV.dev: the Debian Security Tracker; Ubuntu Security Notices © Canonical Ltd., CC BY-SA 4.0; Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., CC BY 4.0; the Alpine secdb, CC BY-SA 4.0; Microsoft's Azure Linux vulnerability data, MIT. Modified: reformatted and linked to CVE records. Credits. On the distributions' own pages: Debian · Ubuntu · Red Hat · Alpine.

Red Hat

Red Hat rates this Important.

Red Hat's statement

Red Hat rates this vulnerability as Important rather than Critical because exploitation requires existing database user credentials, yet enables arbitrary code execution within the operating system context of the PostgreSQL daemon. By default on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, PostgreSQL is configured to accept only local connections, limiting exposure unless remote network access has been specifically granted. Any authenticated user capable of executing resource-intensive queries that trigger large memory allocations can induce this memory corruption, though releases prior to PostgreSQL 16 remain unaffected.

Red Hat's mitigation

Limit network access to the PostgreSQL service to trusted hosts or localhost to restrict exposure to untrusted networks.

1. Restrict PostgreSQL network access using firewalld to only trusted management subnets:

```

firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-service=postgresql

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=192.168.1.0/24

firewall-cmd --reload

```

2. Alternatively, ensure the server only binds to loopback interfaces by setting `listen_addresses = 'localhost'` in the PostgreSQL configuration and reloading the service:

```

systemctl reload postgresql

```

Caveats:

Restricting network access only limits the attack surface from external untrusted networks. It does not prevent exploitation by authenticated database users connecting from permitted IP addresses or via local connections.

Warning:

Reloading firewall rules or the PostgreSQL service modifies active connection filtering and client sessions. Plan and test these configuration adjustments to avoid unintended service interruption.

ProductPackageStateAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened ImageslibpqAffected
Red Hat Hardened Imagespostgresql17Affected
Red Hat Hardened Imagespostgresql18Affected

Contains Red Hat Security Data © Red Hat, Inc., licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source: https://access.redhat.com/security/data. Modified: reformatted. Red Hat's page for CVE-2026-116328.

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-92 Forced Integer Overflow Likelihood: High · Severity: High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

Check your stackJSON