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CVE-2026-107240

7.6 highEPSS 0.3%Fix available

High (7.6) in versa vos. EPSS 0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
The Node.js web service on VOS (previously Versa FlexVNF) is used for URL-based Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP) of the VOS appliance and is not required after provisioning is complete. The /authenticate endpoint of this service passes user-supplied username and password values to child_process.exec() through a sanitizer (escapeRegExp) that removes regular expression metacharacters but not newline characters. An unauthenticated attacker can inject a newline character into the username field to execute arbitrary shell commands as the versa OS service user. No credentials are required; the attacker needs only a CSRF token, which can be obtained from an unauthenticated page load.  Versa’s security hardening guide for Hubs, Branches, and Controllers recommends disabling the Node.js web service after the initial provisioning of the VOS device. This vulnerability is not exploitable on VOS devices where the Node.js web service has been disabled.

Severity

CVSS 3.0

7.6 high
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.3% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 25th percentile. Scored 2026-11-10. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection)
OWASP Top 10
A05:2025 Injection
Published
Assigned by
hackerone (CNA)
NVD analysis
Awaiting analysis
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
Versa VOSfrom 21.1.1 through 21.2.3
Versa VOSfrom 22.1.2 before July 2, 2026
Versa VOSfrom 22.1.3 before July 2, 2026
Versa VOSfrom 22.1.4 before July 2, 2026
Versa VOSfrom 23.1.2 before Aug 3, 2026

Fixed in

ProductFixed in
Versa VOS22.1.2 July-2-2026-Hotfix
Versa VOS22.1.3 July-2-2026-Hotfix
Versa VOS22.1.4 July-2-2026-Hotfix
Versa VOS23.1.2 Aug-3-2026-Hotfix

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-6 Argument Injection Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-15 Command Delimiters Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-43 Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers Likelihood: Medium · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection Likelihood: Low · Severity: Very High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

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